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    <title>Story Nerd</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[For novelists, memoirists and screenwriters who want to write stories readers will love, and who want to work with a literary agent. Each week, editors Valerie Francis and Melanie Hill use films to explain how to craft a story that hooks the reader on page one and holds their attention all the way to the end. On alternate weeks, Valerie and literary agent Kathleen Foxx offer their professional feedback on query letters and writing samples submitted by Story Nerd listeners. <br /><br />The goal is simple: to help writers realize their dreams of becoming published authors. If you love to write, and you love to tell stories, and you want to see your book out in the world, this podcast is for you!<br /><br />"The only thing that matters, and that ever will matter, is the story. That's it." - Tom Hanks (Oxford Union 2024)]]></description>
    <pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2026 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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        <copyright>2022-2025 - Fifth Hammer Books, Inc.</copyright>
    <category>Arts:Books</category>
    <ttl>1440</ttl>
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          <itunes:summary>For novelists, memoirists and screenwriters who want to write stories readers will love, and who want to work with a literary agent. Each week, editors Valerie Francis and Melanie Hill use films to explain how to craft a story that hooks the reader on page one and holds their attention all the way to the end. On alternate weeks, Valerie and literary agent Kathleen Foxx offer their professional feedback on query letters and writing samples submitted by Story Nerd listeners. 

The goal is simple: to help writers realize their dreams of becoming published authors. If you love to write, and you love to tell stories, and you want to see your book out in the world, this podcast is for you!

”The only thing that matters, and that ever will matter, is the story. That’s it.” - Tom Hanks (Oxford Union 2024)</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
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		<itunes:category text="Books" />
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        <itunes:name>Valerie Francis</itunes:name>
                <itunes:email>valerie@valeriefrancis.ca</itunes:email>
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    <item>
        <title>Knowing When to Query (this is a BIG deal)</title>
        <itunes:title>Knowing When to Query (this is a BIG deal)</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/knowing-when-to-query-this-is-a-big-deal/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/knowing-when-to-query-this-is-a-big-deal/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2026 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>How do you know if you're ready to query? The short answer is: when you've finished your manuscript. But could there be more to it than that? Do you need to run it past beta readers first, or is that a waste of time? If it's a good idea, then who do you choose to be on your beta reader team? We discuss all this and more on today's Hook Your Reader episode. Enjoy! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>How do you know if you're ready to query? The short answer is: when you've finished your manuscript. But could there be more to it than that? Do you need to run it past beta readers first, or is that a waste of time? If it's a good idea, then who do you choose to be on your beta reader team? We discuss all this and more on today's Hook Your Reader episode. Enjoy! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>How do you know if you're ready to query? The short answer is: when you've finished your manuscript. But could there be more to it than that? Do you need to run it past beta readers first, or is that a waste of time? If it's a good idea, then who do you choose to be on your beta reader team? We discuss all this and more on today's Hook Your Reader episode. Enjoy! -V.</itunes:summary>
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    <item>
        <title>What Went Wrong: jason bourne</title>
        <itunes:title>What Went Wrong: jason bourne</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/what-went-wrong-jason-bourne/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/what-went-wrong-jason-bourne/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2026 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>How did such a successful franchise get the last Bourne film wrong? There’s a simple answer - repetition and forgetting the rules of the world. This is an episode about the details, and it’s perfect for those writing a series because there’s a lot of good lessons to learn. - M</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>How did such a successful franchise get the last Bourne film wrong? There’s a simple answer - repetition and forgetting the rules of the world. This is an episode about the details, and it’s perfect for those writing a series because there’s a lot of good lessons to learn. - M</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
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                <itunes:summary>How did such a successful franchise get the last Bourne film wrong? There’s a simple answer - repetition and forgetting the rules of the world. This is an episode about the details, and it’s perfect for those writing a series because there’s a lot of good lessons to learn. - M</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
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    <item>
        <title>How do agents see genre?</title>
        <itunes:title>How do agents see genre?</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/how-do-agents-see-genre/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/how-do-agents-see-genre/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Fri, 17 Jul 2026 16:10:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Genre is a funny topic in our business because nobody can seem to agree on it. That makes querying agents a particularly tricky situation ... what if the agent has a different perspective of your story's genre than you do? What happens then? In today's Hook Your Reader episode, we offer our take on a horror story with fantasy elements that may, or may not, actually be an action story or a haunted house story or even a global internal genre story. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Genre is a funny topic in our business because nobody can seem to agree on it. That makes querying agents a particularly tricky situation ... what if the agent has a different perspective of your story's genre than you do? What happens then? In today's Hook Your Reader episode, we offer our take on a horror story with fantasy elements that may, or may not, actually be an action story or a haunted house story or even a global internal genre story. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>Genre is a funny topic in our business because nobody can seem to agree on it. That makes querying agents a particularly tricky situation ... what if the agent has a different perspective of your story's genre than you do? What happens then? In today's Hook Your Reader episode, we offer our take on a horror story with fantasy elements that may, or may not, actually be an action story or a haunted house story or even a global internal genre story. -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Kathleen Foxx</itunes:author>
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        <title>Best Advice: protagonist types and premises</title>
        <itunes:title>Best Advice: protagonist types and premises</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/best-advice-protagonist-types-and-premises/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/best-advice-protagonist-types-and-premises/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2026 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode we share our lessons learned and a-ha moments about the 4 Types of Protagonists and the Premise statement. The ability to summarize your story in one sentence is an absolute must and over the course of the season, Melanie explored several different methods for doing just that. Which one was her favourite and why? This week, she reveals all. And for my part, I explored the 4 different types of protagonists and was happily surprised to have found three such different examples of the anti-hero — a protagonist type that, I think, is both misunderstood and under used. What do you think? -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode we share our lessons learned and a-ha moments about the 4 Types of Protagonists and the Premise statement. The ability to summarize your story in one sentence is an absolute must and over the course of the season, Melanie explored several different methods for doing just that. Which one was her favourite and why? This week, she reveals all. And for my part, I explored the 4 different types of protagonists and was happily surprised to have found three such different examples of the anti-hero — a protagonist type that, I think, is both misunderstood and under used. What do you think? -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>In this episode we share our lessons learned and a-ha moments about the 4 Types of Protagonists and the Premise statement. The ability to summarize your story in one sentence is an absolute must and over the course of the season, Melanie explored several different methods for doing just that. Which one was her favourite and why? This week, she reveals all. And for my part, I explored the 4 different types of protagonists and was happily surprised to have found three such different examples of the anti-hero — a protagonist type that, I think, is both misunderstood and under used. What do you think? -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
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    <item>
        <title>Spielberg listens to Story Nerd</title>
        <itunes:title>Spielberg listens to Story Nerd</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/spielberg-listens-to-story-nerd/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/spielberg-listens-to-story-nerd/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 22:10:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Steven Spielberg listens to Story Nerd. My proof? In a recent interview with The New York Times, he said, "The first thing I look for [in a story] is a very compelling premise. The second thing is a character we can hitch our wagons to." THIS is exactly what Melanie and I have been discussing all season. So yeah, he MUST be listening to us, right? ;-) Seriously though, you want to tune into this episode to hear why Spielberg thinks these two things — premise and character — are so important. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Steven Spielberg listens to Story Nerd. My proof? In a recent interview with The New York Times, he said, "The first thing I look for [in a story] is a very compelling premise. The second thing is a character we can hitch our wagons to." THIS is exactly what Melanie and I have been discussing all season. So yeah, he MUST be listening to us, right? ;-) Seriously though, you want to tune into this episode to hear why Spielberg thinks these two things — premise and character — are so important. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>Steven Spielberg listens to Story Nerd. My proof? In a recent interview with The New York Times, he said, &amp;quot;The first thing I look for [in a story] is a very compelling premise. The second thing is a character we can hitch our wagons to.&amp;quot; THIS is exactly what Melanie and I have been discussing all season. So yeah, he MUST be listening to us, right? ;-) Seriously though, you want to tune into this episode to hear why Spielberg thinks these two things — premise and character — are so important. -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1916</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>18</itunes:season>
                <itunes:episodeType>bonus</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Serenity: object of desire MIA</title>
        <itunes:title>Serenity: object of desire MIA</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/serenity-object-of-desire-mia/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/serenity-object-of-desire-mia/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2026 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Serenity is the follow-on movie from Joss Whedon’s series, Firefly. While the movie had a guaranteed audience, the story suffers because the main protagonist doesn’t have a clear object of desire, however, the antagonist’s OOD is super clear and it saves the movie. Valerie’s exceptional study of the four types of protagonist moves up a notch again, as she explores the ‘lost soul’ theory for the anti-hero. - M</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Serenity is the follow-on movie from Joss Whedon’s series, Firefly. While the movie had a guaranteed audience, the story suffers because the main protagonist doesn’t have a clear object of desire, however, the antagonist’s OOD is super clear and it saves the movie. Valerie’s exceptional study of the four types of protagonist moves up a notch again, as she explores the ‘lost soul’ theory for the anti-hero. - M</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>Serenity is the follow-on movie from Joss Whedon’s series, Firefly. While the movie had a guaranteed audience, the story suffers because the main protagonist doesn’t have a clear object of desire, however, the antagonist’s OOD is super clear and it saves the movie. Valerie’s exceptional study of the four types of protagonist moves up a notch again, as she explores the ‘lost soul’ theory for the anti-hero. - M</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1930</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>18</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1812</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>What Agents Wish Authors Knew BEFORE They Query</title>
        <itunes:title>What Agents Wish Authors Knew BEFORE They Query</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/what-agents-wish-authors-knew-before-they-query/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/what-agents-wish-authors-knew-before-they-query/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Sun, 05 Jul 2026 22:05:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Querying agents can be a daunting task but there's a way to do it effectively! Agents want to love your book but you have to know how to present it to them. Query letters aren't simply cover letters. They're sales letters and their job is to convince an agent to ask for more. Putting a query package together is a skill, and if you want to get an agent, it's a skill you must master! The Query Starter Kit available at learn.storynerd.ca now. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Querying agents can be a daunting task but there's a way to do it effectively! Agents want to love your book but you have to know how to present it to them. Query letters aren't simply cover letters. They're sales letters and their job is to convince an agent to ask for more. Putting a query package together is a skill, and if you want to get an agent, it's a skill you must master! The Query Starter Kit available at learn.storynerd.ca now. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>Querying agents can be a daunting task but there's a way to do it effectively! Agents want to love your book but you have to know how to present it to them. Query letters aren't simply cover letters. They're sales letters and their job is to convince an agent to ask for more. Putting a query package together is a skill, and if you want to get an agent, it's a skill you must master! The Query Starter Kit available at learn.storynerd.ca now. -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>523</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>18</itunes:season>
                <itunes:episodeType>bonus</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Choosing Comp Titles (it’s an art!)</title>
        <itunes:title>Choosing Comp Titles (it’s an art!)</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/choosing-comp-titles-it-s-an-art/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/choosing-comp-titles-it-s-an-art/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 11:15:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>What's the key to choosing comp (comparative) titles that pique an agent's curiosity? Should you use films or tv shows? What about huge bestsellers — would those make good comps, and if so, in which circumstances? In today's episode, Kathleen and I discuss an upmarket speculative thriller and discuss comp title choices, killer opening lines and, you guessed it ... exposition! And if you want to read the query letters and first 10 pages writing samples we discuss in these Hook Your Reader episodes, be sure to subscribe to my mailing list. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What's the key to choosing comp (comparative) titles that pique an agent's curiosity? Should you use films or tv shows? What about huge bestsellers — would those make good comps, and if so, in which circumstances? In today's episode, Kathleen and I discuss an upmarket speculative thriller and discuss comp title choices, killer opening lines and, you guessed it ... exposition! And if you want to read the query letters and first 10 pages writing samples we discuss in these Hook Your Reader episodes, be sure to subscribe to my mailing list. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>What's the key to choosing comp (comparative) titles that pique an agent's curiosity? Should you use films or tv shows? What about huge bestsellers — would those make good comps, and if so, in which circumstances? In today's episode, Kathleen and I discuss an upmarket speculative thriller and discuss comp title choices, killer opening lines and, you guessed it ... exposition! And if you want to read the query letters and first 10 pages writing samples we discuss in these Hook Your Reader episodes, be sure to subscribe to my mailing list. -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Kathleen Foxx</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>2558</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>18</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1811</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
        <itunes:image href="https://pbcdn1.podbean.com/imglogo/ep-logo/pbblog22517313/dc8e2a2c5331001dc95dbd1dce13b1a6.jpg" />    </item>
    <item>
        <title>Birds of Prey: writing unlikeable characters</title>
        <itunes:title>Birds of Prey: writing unlikeable characters</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/birds-of-prey-writing-unlikeable-characters/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/birds-of-prey-writing-unlikeable-characters/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2026 14:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>How do you create an emotional connection between a reader and an unlikeable character? That's one of the most common questions we get as editors. The answer lies in understanding the anti-hero protagonist and Birds of Prey offers up a whole group of them to study. And where there are multiple protagonists, there are multiple plotlines. And each of those plotlines needs its own premise statement. It's a full episode this week! Enjoy! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>How do you create an emotional connection between a reader and an unlikeable character? That's one of the most common questions we get as editors. The answer lies in understanding the anti-hero protagonist and Birds of Prey offers up a whole group of them to study. And where there are multiple protagonists, there are multiple plotlines. And each of those plotlines needs its own premise statement. It's a full episode this week! Enjoy! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>How do you create an emotional connection between a reader and an unlikeable character? That's one of the most common questions we get as editors. The answer lies in understanding the anti-hero protagonist and Birds of Prey offers up a whole group of them to study. And where there are multiple protagonists, there are multiple plotlines. And each of those plotlines needs its own premise statement. It's a full episode this week! Enjoy! -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1773</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>18</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1810</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Ronin: what is an antihero?</title>
        <itunes:title>Ronin: what is an antihero?</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/ronin-what-is-an-antihero/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/ronin-what-is-an-antihero/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 24 Jun 2026 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Nothing is what it seems in this mercenary mystery. I discovered a way to use two premises to create mystery and a twist - a great find for everyone writing mysteries or spy stories. Valerie works out what type of protagonist Sam is, and it’s not what I thought! -M</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nothing is what it seems in this mercenary mystery. I discovered a way to use two premises to create mystery and a twist - a great find for everyone writing mysteries or spy stories. Valerie works out what type of protagonist Sam is, and it’s not what I thought! -M</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>Nothing is what it seems in this mercenary mystery. I discovered a way to use two premises to create mystery and a twist - a great find for everyone writing mysteries or spy stories. Valerie works out what type of protagonist Sam is, and it’s not what I thought! -M</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1732</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>18</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1809</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Identifying Genre is Trickier than You Think!</title>
        <itunes:title>Identifying Genre is Trickier than You Think!</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/identifying-genre-is-trickier-than-you-think/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/identifying-genre-is-trickier-than-you-think/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Fri, 19 Jun 2026 12:45:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>What kind of story are you writing? That question is actually much trickier to answer than it seems, and that's because writers and agents look at genre differently. What happens if, after reading the query letter, an agent isn't clear on your story's genre? What role do comp titles play in explaining genre? We answer these questions and many more in today's Hook Your Reader episode. Enjoy! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What kind of story are you writing? That question is actually much trickier to answer than it seems, and that's because writers and agents look at genre differently. What happens if, after reading the query letter, an agent isn't clear on your story's genre? What role do comp titles play in explaining genre? We answer these questions and many more in today's Hook Your Reader episode. Enjoy! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>What kind of story are you writing? That question is actually much trickier to answer than it seems, and that's because writers and agents look at genre differently. What happens if, after reading the query letter, an agent isn't clear on your story's genre? What role do comp titles play in explaining genre? We answer these questions and many more in today's Hook Your Reader episode. Enjoy! -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Kathleen Foxx</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>2279</itunes:duration>
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        <itunes:episode>1808</itunes:episode>
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    <item>
        <title>Hidden Figures: your reader’s expectations?</title>
        <itunes:title>Hidden Figures: your reader’s expectations?</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/hidden-figures-your-reader-s-expectations/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/hidden-figures-your-reader-s-expectations/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 17 Jun 2026 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
        <guid isPermaLink="false">4eb52fbb-f8bf-4e45-8ae5-6fb1df88b95c</guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Well, well, well ... this has to be THE most interesting presentation of an underdog protagonist that I've ever come across. Not only have the filmmakers gone above and beyond with respect to their audience's expectations, but they've innovated the heck out of the underdog. This you've got to see! And if you're not sure whether you've written a logline or a premise statement for your story (or why you'd need both and when you'd use them) then Melanie's got your back because in this episode, she explains it all. Enjoy! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well, well, well ... this has to be THE most interesting presentation of an underdog protagonist that I've ever come across. Not only have the filmmakers gone above and beyond with respect to their audience's expectations, but they've innovated the heck out of the underdog. This you've got to see! And if you're not sure whether you've written a logline or a premise statement for your story (or why you'd need both and when you'd use them) then Melanie's got your back because in this episode, she explains it all. Enjoy! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>Well, well, well ... this has to be THE most interesting presentation of an underdog protagonist that I've ever come across. Not only have the filmmakers gone above and beyond with respect to their audience's expectations, but they've innovated the heck out of the underdog. This you've got to see! And if you're not sure whether you've written a logline or a premise statement for your story (or why you'd need both and when you'd use them) then Melanie's got your back because in this episode, she explains it all. Enjoy! -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
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        <itunes:episode>1807</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Notting Hill: why we love it</title>
        <itunes:title>Notting Hill: why we love it</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/notting-hill-why-we-love-it/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/notting-hill-why-we-love-it/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 10 Jun 2026 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>This week I practised writing a premise for each of the characters in Notting Hill and I experimented with the ending to see if this tool helps writers evaluate writing ideas. Valerie studied the value of the “everyman” punching above his weight in a romance - a winning formula if ever there was one! - M.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This week I practised writing a premise for each of the characters in Notting Hill and I experimented with the ending to see if this tool helps writers evaluate writing ideas. Valerie studied the value of the “everyman” punching above his weight in a romance - a winning formula if ever there was one! - M.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>This week I practised writing a premise for each of the characters in Notting Hill and I experimented with the ending to see if this tool helps writers evaluate writing ideas. Valerie studied the value of the “everyman” punching above his weight in a romance - a winning formula if ever there was one! - M.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
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        <itunes:episode>1806</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Is this a mystery?</title>
        <itunes:title>Is this a mystery?</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/is-this-a-mystery/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/is-this-a-mystery/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Fri, 05 Jun 2026 14:20:00 +0000</pubDate>
        <guid isPermaLink="false">d4f27286-8071-4d06-8cb0-db34bb280ec1</guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>What happens when a story is pitched in the query letter as a mystery, but doesn't read like one in the opening pages? Where did the confusion creep in and how can you avoid a genre mismatch? We discuss this and much more (including writing unnamed protagonists and passive characters) in today's Hook Your Reader episode. Enjoy! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What happens when a story is pitched in the query letter as a mystery, but doesn't read like one in the opening pages? Where did the confusion creep in and how can you avoid a genre mismatch? We discuss this and much more (including writing unnamed protagonists and passive characters) in today's Hook Your Reader episode. Enjoy! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>What happens when a story is pitched in the query letter as a mystery, but doesn't read like one in the opening pages? Where did the confusion creep in and how can you avoid a genre mismatch? We discuss this and much more (including writing unnamed protagonists and passive characters) in today's Hook Your Reader episode. Enjoy! -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Kathleen Foxx</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
        <title>Mrs.Harris Goes to Paris: toothless antagonists</title>
        <itunes:title>Mrs.Harris Goes to Paris: toothless antagonists</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/mrsharris-goes-to-paris-toothless-antagonists/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/mrsharris-goes-to-paris-toothless-antagonists/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 03 Jun 2026 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Of all the types of protagonists, audiences/readers love the underdog the most, and our discussion of this beloved archetype led us down all kinds of interesting story theory roads including tension, stakes, objects of desire, the use of consequences as plot devices, suspension of disbelief and the Disneyfication of fairy tales! Meanwhile, Melanie continues her study of the premise statement and logline — what the difference between them is, how to formulate them, why they're important and, of course, when a writer would use them. This episode is jam-packed! Enjoy! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Of all the types of protagonists, audiences/readers love the underdog the most, and our discussion of this beloved archetype led us down all kinds of interesting story theory roads including tension, stakes, objects of desire, the use of consequences as plot devices, suspension of disbelief and the Disneyfication of fairy tales! Meanwhile, Melanie continues her study of the premise statement and logline — what the difference between them is, how to formulate them, why they're important and, of course, when a writer would use them. This episode is jam-packed! Enjoy! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>Of all the types of protagonists, audiences/readers love the underdog the most, and our discussion of this beloved archetype led us down all kinds of interesting story theory roads including tension, stakes, objects of desire, the use of consequences as plot devices, suspension of disbelief and the Disneyfication of fairy tales! Meanwhile, Melanie continues her study of the premise statement and logline — what the difference between them is, how to formulate them, why they're important and, of course, when a writer would use them. This episode is jam-packed! Enjoy! -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
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        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
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        <itunes:episode>1804</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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    <item>
        <title>Sicario: not what we expected</title>
        <itunes:title>Sicario: not what we expected</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/sicario-not-what-we-expected/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/sicario-not-what-we-expected/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 27 May 2026 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Sicario presented us with a few surprises this week. Valerie thought she’d be analysing a hero, but Kate is an underdog. She’s not presented as a typical underdog, nor does she have the typical underdog resolution. On my end, the logline for the movie misses some essential information. I try a new method of creating a premise that clarifies the conflict and story climax, and it delivers a surprising discovery about the real antagonist. -M</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sicario presented us with a few surprises this week. Valerie thought she’d be analysing a hero, but Kate is an underdog. She’s not presented as a typical underdog, nor does she have the typical underdog resolution. On my end, the logline for the movie misses some essential information. I try a new method of creating a premise that clarifies the conflict and story climax, and it delivers a surprising discovery about the real antagonist. -M</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>Sicario presented us with a few surprises this week. Valerie thought she’d be analysing a hero, but Kate is an underdog. She’s not presented as a typical underdog, nor does she have the typical underdog resolution. On my end, the logline for the movie misses some essential information. I try a new method of creating a premise that clarifies the conflict and story climax, and it delivers a surprising discovery about the real antagonist. -M</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
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        <itunes:episode>1803</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Killer Opening Lines</title>
        <itunes:title>Killer Opening Lines</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/killer-opening-lines/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/killer-opening-lines/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Fri, 22 May 2026 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Can you write a killer opening line? Can you define what a killer opening line is? In this week's episode, we give our professional advice on the opening pages of a story described as upmarket with suspense elements, starting with a debate about the opening line. Don't get me wrong ... the first 10 pages are quite good, but we've got suggestions for how to make them great! Don't miss this episode! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Can you write a killer opening line? Can you define what a killer opening line is? In this week's episode, we give our professional advice on the opening pages of a story described as upmarket with suspense elements, starting with a debate about the opening line. Don't get me wrong ... the first 10 pages are quite good, but we've got suggestions for how to make them great! Don't miss this episode! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>Can you write a killer opening line? Can you define what a killer opening line is? In this week's episode, we give our professional advice on the opening pages of a story described as upmarket with suspense elements, starting with a debate about the opening line. Don't get me wrong ... the first 10 pages are quite good, but we've got suggestions for how to make them great! Don't miss this episode! -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Kathleen Foxx, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>2910</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>18</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1802</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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    <item>
        <title>Murder She Said: sex or murder?</title>
        <itunes:title>Murder She Said: sex or murder?</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/murder-she-said-sex-or-murder/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/murder-she-said-sex-or-murder/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 20 May 2026 11:10:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>What type of protagonist does your story feature? There are 4 types, each of them can be a constant character or a change character, and each one evokes a different emotion from your reader/viewer. And that's exactly what I'm studying this season starting with the hero which could be a literal superhero, or it could be a little old lady. And Melanie is studying the story premise and how to articulate a story in one sentence (because it's a skill EVERY writer needs!). There's loads of great stuff coming up this season, starting with this episode all about Murder, She Said. Enjoy! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What type of protagonist does your story feature? There are 4 types, each of them can be a constant character or a change character, and each one evokes a different emotion from your reader/viewer. And that's exactly what I'm studying this season starting with the hero which could be a literal superhero, or it could be a little old lady. And Melanie is studying the story premise and how to articulate a story in one sentence (because it's a skill EVERY writer needs!). There's loads of great stuff coming up this season, starting with this episode all about Murder, She Said. Enjoy! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>What type of protagonist does your story feature? There are 4 types, each of them can be a constant character or a change character, and each one evokes a different emotion from your reader/viewer. And that's exactly what I'm studying this season starting with the hero which could be a literal superhero, or it could be a little old lady. And Melanie is studying the story premise and how to articulate a story in one sentence (because it's a skill EVERY writer needs!). There's loads of great stuff coming up this season, starting with this episode all about Murder, She Said. Enjoy! -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1953</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>18</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1801</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>What Went Right: anora</title>
        <itunes:title>What Went Right: anora</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/what-went-right-anora/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/what-went-right-anora/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 13 May 2026 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Poles apart - and not the dancing kind!</p>
<p>Anora won the 2024 Palme d’Or at Cannes and five out of six categories at the 2025 Academy awards including Best Original Screen Play and Best Film. Plus, it was nominated for a multitude of other awards and won its fair share. On Rotten Tomatoes it has an aggregated rating of 93%. That’s impressive. </p>
<p>However, we disagree about What Went Right. I saw how the writer director crafted a pessimistic story arc combined with a negative character arc. Valerie believes that nothing went right in this movie because of the characters, dialogue, and lack of originality. If you’ve seen the movie, let us know what you think. -M</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Poles apart - and not the dancing kind!</p>
<p>Anora won the 2024 Palme d’Or at Cannes and five out of six categories at the 2025 Academy awards including Best Original Screen Play and Best Film. Plus, it was nominated for a multitude of other awards and won its fair share. On Rotten Tomatoes it has an aggregated rating of 93%. That’s impressive. </p>
<p>However, we disagree about What Went Right. I saw how the writer director crafted a pessimistic story arc combined with a negative character arc. Valerie believes that nothing went right in this movie because of the characters, dialogue, and lack of originality. If you’ve seen the movie, let us know what you think. -M</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>Poles apart - and not the dancing kind!

Anora won the 2024 Palme d’Or at Cannes and five out of six categories at the 2025 Academy awards including Best Original Screen Play and Best Film. Plus, it was nominated for a multitude of other awards and won its fair share. On Rotten Tomatoes it has an aggregated rating of 93%. That’s impressive. 

However, we disagree about What Went Right. I saw how the writer director crafted a pessimistic story arc combined with a negative character arc. Valerie believes that nothing went right in this movie because of the characters, dialogue, and lack of originality. If you’ve seen the movie, let us know what you think. -M</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1722</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>17</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1713</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>The best time to send a query</title>
        <itunes:title>The best time to send a query</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-best-time-to-send-a-query/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-best-time-to-send-a-query/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Fri, 08 May 2026 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>It's AMA time! When is the best time to query an agent? When is the best time to go out on submission? How on earth does a writer choose comp titles? Literary agent, Kathleen Foxx, answers these questions and more on today's Hook Your Reader episode. If you want our feedback on your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample, visit storynerd.ca for details on how to submit. We look forward to reading your work! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It's AMA time! When is the best time to query an agent? When is the best time to go out on submission? How on earth does a writer choose comp titles? Literary agent, Kathleen Foxx, answers these questions and more on today's Hook Your Reader episode. If you want our feedback on your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample, visit storynerd.ca for details on how to submit. We look forward to reading your work! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>It's AMA time! When is the best time to query an agent? When is the best time to go out on submission? How on earth does a writer choose comp titles? Literary agent, Kathleen Foxx, answers these questions and more on today's Hook Your Reader episode. If you want our feedback on your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample, visit storynerd.ca for details on how to submit. We look forward to reading your work! -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Kathleen Foxx</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1780</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>17</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1712</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
        <itunes:image href="https://pbcdn1.podbean.com/imglogo/ep-logo/pbblog22517313/493b7c89f7f271cd3f13cdaa3bff2b23.jpg" />    </item>
    <item>
        <title>What Went Wrong: 80 for Brady</title>
        <itunes:title>What Went Wrong: 80 for Brady</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/what-went-wrong-80-for-brady/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/what-went-wrong-80-for-brady/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 06 May 2026 11:35:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>I'm convinced that the screenplay for this film was generated by AI. Of course, I have no proof for that, but 80 for Brady is so completely bizarre that if AI wasn't involved, I'd like to know what the filmmakers were smoking. It misses the mark at every turn and has so neglected (ignored? forgotten?) the fundamentals of storytelling that not even four legends of stage and screen can save it. This just might be the worst movie ever made. Oy with the poodles already! - V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I'm convinced that the screenplay for this film was generated by AI. Of course, I have no proof for that, but 80 for Brady is so completely bizarre that if AI wasn't involved, I'd like to know what the filmmakers were smoking. It misses the mark at every turn and has so neglected (ignored? forgotten?) the fundamentals of storytelling that not even four legends of stage and screen can save it. This just might be the worst movie ever made. Oy with the poodles already! - V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>I'm convinced that the screenplay for this film was generated by AI. Of course, I have no proof for that, but 80 for Brady is so completely bizarre that if AI wasn't involved, I'd like to know what the filmmakers were smoking. It misses the mark at every turn and has so neglected (ignored? forgotten?) the fundamentals of storytelling that not even four legends of stage and screen can save it. This just might be the worst movie ever made. Oy with the poodles already! - V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>2919</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>17</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1711</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Best Advice: heroes and villains</title>
        <itunes:title>Best Advice: heroes and villains</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/best-advice-heroes-and-villains/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/best-advice-heroes-and-villains/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 29 Apr 2026 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>In the season roundup, we share all our best advice about the speech in praise of the villain (what it is, how to craft it, and why it's important), and constant characters (they're waaaaaay more common than you think!). -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In the season roundup, we share all our best advice about the speech in praise of the villain (what it is, how to craft it, and why it's important), and constant characters (they're waaaaaay more common than you think!). -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>In the season roundup, we share all our best advice about the speech in praise of the villain (what it is, how to craft it, and why it's important), and constant characters (they're waaaaaay more common than you think!). -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1181</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>17</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1710</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>AI in Writing and Publishing</title>
        <itunes:title>AI in Writing and Publishing</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/ai-in-writing-and-publishing/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/ai-in-writing-and-publishing/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>This is the first episode of our brand new HOOK YOUR READER series! In these episodes, literary editor Kathleen Foxx and I review query letters and first ten pages writing samples from you, our listeners! While we're getting this off the ground, and to give you time to prepare your work, we've devoted this week's show to answering your questions about AI, writing and publishing. It's a good one! And, to find out how you can send in your work for review, be sure to stick around to the end of the episode. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is the first episode of our brand new HOOK YOUR READER series! In these episodes, literary editor Kathleen Foxx and I review query letters and first ten pages writing samples from you, our listeners! While we're getting this off the ground, and to give you time to prepare your work, we've devoted this week's show to answering your questions about AI, writing and publishing. It's a good one! And, to find out how you can send in your work for review, be sure to stick around to the end of the episode. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>This is the first episode of our brand new HOOK YOUR READER series! In these episodes, literary editor Kathleen Foxx and I review query letters and first ten pages writing samples from you, our listeners! While we're getting this off the ground, and to give you time to prepare your work, we've devoted this week's show to answering your questions about AI, writing and publishing. It's a good one! And, to find out how you can send in your work for review, be sure to stick around to the end of the episode. -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Kathleen Foxx</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1564</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>17</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1709</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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    <item>
        <title>We have news! And it benefits you.</title>
        <itunes:title>We have news! And it benefits you.</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/we-have-news-and-it-benefits-you/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/we-have-news-and-it-benefits-you/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>What if you could get professional advice on your query letter and first ten pages writing sample BEFORE you started to send it off to agents? Well my friends, you're going to love this! Starting tomorrow, literary agent Kathleen Foxx and I are going to do just that (and it's free). For all the details about how you can get our feedback on your work, visit storynerd.ca. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What if you could get professional advice on your query letter and first ten pages writing sample BEFORE you started to send it off to agents? Well my friends, you're going to love this! Starting tomorrow, literary agent Kathleen Foxx and I are going to do just that (and it's free). For all the details about how you can get our feedback on your work, visit storynerd.ca. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>What if you could get professional advice on your query letter and first ten pages writing sample BEFORE you started to send it off to agents? Well my friends, you're going to love this! Starting tomorrow, literary agent Kathleen Foxx and I are going to do just that (and it's free). For all the details about how you can get our feedback on your work, visit storynerd.ca. -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>110</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>17</itunes:season>
                <itunes:episodeType>trailer</itunes:episodeType>
        <itunes:image href="https://pbcdn1.podbean.com/imglogo/ep-logo/pbblog22517313/54b9387891f1a04de374d68da38838c0.jpg" />    </item>
    <item>
        <title>Thunderbolts: 2 surprising twists</title>
        <itunes:title>Thunderbolts: 2 surprising twists</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/thunderbolts-2-surprising-twists/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/thunderbolts-2-surprising-twists/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 22 Apr 2026 13:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>In a twist that no one saw coming, not even us, the villains in this movie are Val and Mel! </p>
<p>Despite this, I thought Thunderbolts would be better. :( However, the constant characters in this movie support a protagonist with a change arc, and fill archetypal roles in the movie. In another surprising twist - switching the villain in the end of the movie has a big impact on the effectiveness of the speech in praise of the villain. This episode has more twists and and turns than the MCU - and that is saying something! -M</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In a twist that no one saw coming, not even us, the villains in this movie are Val and Mel! </p>
<p>Despite this, I thought Thunderbolts would be better. :( However, the constant characters in this movie support a protagonist with a change arc, and fill archetypal roles in the movie. In another surprising twist - switching the villain in the end of the movie has a big impact on the effectiveness of the speech in praise of the villain. This episode has more twists and and turns than the MCU - and that is saying something! -M</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>In a twist that no one saw coming, not even us, the villains in this movie are Val and Mel! 

Despite this, I thought Thunderbolts would be better. :( However, the constant characters in this movie support a protagonist with a change arc, and fill archetypal roles in the movie. In another surprising twist - switching the villain in the end of the movie has a big impact on the effectiveness of the speech in praise of the villain. This episode has more twists and and turns than the MCU - and that is saying something! -M</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>2664</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>17</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1708</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Men In Black (archive)</title>
        <itunes:title>Men In Black (archive)</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/men-in-black-archive/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/men-in-black-archive/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 15 Apr 2026 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Season 5 kicks off with Men in Black. Valerie is studying plot structure, and Melanie is studying resonance. Now, admittedly, plot structure doesn't sound very sexy but it's one of the first decisions a writer must make. If you haven't chosen a structure for your novel, how will you know if what you've written is working? Do you know what the structure options are? Resonance is the ability to evoke or suggest images, emotions, and memories, and all successful writers use it to draw on their readers' experiences. So, how are you putting it to use in your own WIP? - V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Season 5 kicks off with Men in Black. Valerie is studying plot structure, and Melanie is studying resonance. Now, admittedly, plot structure doesn't sound very sexy but it's one of the first decisions a writer must make. If you haven't chosen a structure for your novel, how will you know if what you've written is working? Do you know what the structure options are? Resonance is the ability to evoke or suggest images, emotions, and memories, and all successful writers use it to draw on their readers' experiences. So, how are you putting it to use in your own WIP? - V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>Season 5 kicks off with Men in Black. Valerie is studying plot structure, and Melanie is studying resonance. Now, admittedly, plot structure doesn't sound very sexy but it's one of the first decisions a writer must make. If you haven't chosen a structure for your novel, how will you know if what you've written is working? Do you know what the structure options are? Resonance is the ability to evoke or suggest images, emotions, and memories, and all successful writers use it to draw on their readers' experiences. So, how are you putting it to use in your own WIP? - V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>2325</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>17</itunes:season>
                <itunes:episodeType>bonus</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>The Devil Wears Prada (archive)</title>
        <itunes:title>The Devil Wears Prada (archive)</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-devil-wears-prada-archive/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-devil-wears-prada-archive/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 08 Apr 2026 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Sometimes, studying a story that you love can be a bit scary. What if it turns out that the story is rubbish, and what you really like is the soundtrack, or the actor, or the costumes? Well, you can cast those worries aside this week because The Devil Wears Prada is solid. In terms of structure, it isn't fancy. It doesn't waver from the Hero's Journey/Archplot form, and that's okay. In fact it's more than okay because it teaches us what can happen when we focus on the fundamentals.-V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sometimes, studying a story that you love can be a bit scary. What if it turns out that the story is rubbish, and what you really like is the soundtrack, or the actor, or the costumes? Well, you can cast those worries aside this week because The Devil Wears Prada is solid. In terms of structure, it isn't fancy. It doesn't waver from the Hero's Journey/Archplot form, and that's okay. In fact it's more than okay because it teaches us what can happen when we focus on the fundamentals.-V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>Sometimes, studying a story that you love can be a bit scary. What if it turns out that the story is rubbish, and what you really like is the soundtrack, or the actor, or the costumes? Well, you can cast those worries aside this week because The Devil Wears Prada is solid. In terms of structure, it isn't fancy. It doesn't waver from the Hero's Journey/Archplot form, and that's okay. In fact it's more than okay because it teaches us what can happen when we focus on the fundamentals.-V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1838</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>17</itunes:season>
                <itunes:episodeType>bonus</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Dirty Dancing (archive)</title>
        <itunes:title>Dirty Dancing (archive)</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/dirty-dancing-archive/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/dirty-dancing-archive/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 01 Apr 2026 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Does the nickname "baby" bother us? Why yes, yes it does. But we've got to admit, Dirty Dancing is an excellent example of the heroine's journey, as well as female archetypes and how women are presented in stories. It also happens to be, structurally, an excellent film. It's not a complex story, but it's well told. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Does the nickname "baby" bother us? Why yes, yes it does. But we've got to admit, Dirty Dancing is an excellent example of the heroine's journey, as well as female archetypes and how women are presented in stories. It also happens to be, structurally, an excellent film. It's not a complex story, but it's well told. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>Does the nickname &amp;quot;baby&amp;quot; bother us? Why yes, yes it does. But we've got to admit, Dirty Dancing is an excellent example of the heroine's journey, as well as female archetypes and how women are presented in stories. It also happens to be, structurally, an excellent film. It's not a complex story, but it's well told. -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>2213</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>17</itunes:season>
                <itunes:episodeType>bonus</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Conclave: a masterclass in nuanced characters</title>
        <itunes:title>Conclave: a masterclass in nuanced characters</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/conclave-a-masterclass-in-nuanced-characters/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/conclave-a-masterclass-in-nuanced-characters/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 25 Mar 2026 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Wowzers! This is a terrific movie. If you're writing a thriller (any sub-genre), or a story with nuanced and complex characters, this episode is for you. In fact, CONCLAVE is one of the movies we recommend you put on your short list of films to study because, seriously, you can learn about almost any aspect of storytelling from it. It's so good that I'm not even angry that the bad guy turns out to be a Canadian - lol! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wowzers! This is a terrific movie. If you're writing a thriller (any sub-genre), or a story with nuanced and complex characters, this episode is for you. In fact, CONCLAVE is one of the movies we recommend you put on your short list of films to study because, seriously, you can learn about almost any aspect of storytelling from it. It's so good that I'm not even angry that the bad guy turns out to be a Canadian - lol! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>Wowzers! This is a terrific movie. If you're writing a thriller (any sub-genre), or a story with nuanced and complex characters, this episode is for you. In fact, CONCLAVE is one of the movies we recommend you put on your short list of films to study because, seriously, you can learn about almost any aspect of storytelling from it. It's so good that I'm not even angry that the bad guy turns out to be a Canadian - lol! -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1803</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>17</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1707</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Do this to Hook an Agent - Interview with Kathleen Foxx</title>
        <itunes:title>Do this to Hook an Agent - Interview with Kathleen Foxx</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/do-this-to-hook-an-agent-interview-with-kathleen-foxx/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/do-this-to-hook-an-agent-interview-with-kathleen-foxx/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Fri, 20 Mar 2026 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>What does a literary agent look for in the sample writing pages of a query? In this special bonus episode, I speak with agent Kathleen Foxx (The Rights Factory) about the 4 criteria she uses to evaluate a submission, her 21-point checklist (which you can get for free), and the importance (or not) of a novel's opening line. This is an episode you're going to want to bookmark and share with your writer friends!</p>
<p>https://kathleenfoxxagent.com/</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What does a literary agent look for in the sample writing pages of a query? In this special bonus episode, I speak with agent Kathleen Foxx (The Rights Factory) about the 4 criteria she uses to evaluate a submission, her 21-point checklist (which you can get for free), and the importance (or not) of a novel's opening line. This is an episode you're going to want to bookmark and share with your writer friends!</p>
<p>https://kathleenfoxxagent.com/</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>What does a literary agent look for in the sample writing pages of a query? In this special bonus episode, I speak with agent Kathleen Foxx (The Rights Factory) about the 4 criteria she uses to evaluate a submission, her 21-point checklist (which you can get for free), and the importance (or not) of a novel's opening line. This is an episode you're going to want to bookmark and share with your writer friends!</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Kathleen Foxx</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>2270</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>17</itunes:season>
                <itunes:episodeType>bonus</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Mulholland Drive: trippy</title>
        <itunes:title>Mulholland Drive: trippy</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/mulholland-drive-trippy/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/mulholland-drive-trippy/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 18 Mar 2026 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Valerie asked me, “How are you going to explain this?” </p>
<p>Trippy. </p>
<p>It’s David Lynch and it’s trippy. </p>
<p>It’s also an antiplot story with characters who have two identities. Where is the speech in praise of the villain and what arc does the story and protagonist have? Well…it’s a mix of pessimistic, dreamy, constant, whoa, what is going on, and none. </p>
<p>Pick and choose. Close your eyes and we’ll see you in the void. -M </p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Valerie asked me, “How are you going to explain this?” </p>
<p>Trippy. </p>
<p>It’s David Lynch and it’s trippy. </p>
<p>It’s also an antiplot story with characters who have two identities. Where is the speech in praise of the villain and what arc does the story and protagonist have? Well…it’s a mix of pessimistic, dreamy, constant, whoa, what is going on, and none. </p>
<p>Pick and choose. Close your eyes and we’ll see you in the void. -M </p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>Valerie asked me, “How are you going to explain this?” 
Trippy. 
It’s David Lynch and it’s trippy. 
It’s also an antiplot story with characters who have two identities. Where is the speech in praise of the villain and what arc does the story and protagonist have? Well…it’s a mix of pessimistic, dreamy, constant, whoa, what is going on, and none. 
Pick and choose. Close your eyes and we’ll see you in the void. -M</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1639</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>17</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1706</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Darkest Hour: darkest villain</title>
        <itunes:title>Darkest Hour: darkest villain</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/darkest-hour-darkest-villain/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/darkest-hour-darkest-villain/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 11 Mar 2026 13:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
        <guid isPermaLink="false">cdbc9508-9990-4224-a9a5-b005c33eab8c</guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Calling historical fiction writers, memoirists, and anyone writing a "David and Goliath" style story! In this episode, I do a deep dive into the Speech in Praise of the Villain and I show how the filmmakers expertly (and seamlessly) used exposition to let the viewing audience know just how formidable the antagonist is. (The level of craft here is truly next-level stuff!) And Melanie explains how, yet again, we have a story where the protagonist is a constant character...he doesn't have an arc, but the story sure does!</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Calling historical fiction writers, memoirists, and anyone writing a "David and Goliath" style story! In this episode, I do a deep dive into the Speech in Praise of the Villain and I show how the filmmakers expertly (and seamlessly) used exposition to let the viewing audience know just how formidable the antagonist is. (The level of craft here is truly next-level stuff!) And Melanie explains how, yet again, we have a story where the protagonist is a constant character...he doesn't have an arc, but the story sure does!</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
        <enclosure url="https://mcdn.podbean.com/mf/web/ajzogqa291c2wmfm/d_5a89041c-c813-40c4-890d-a8e249ba1095_ecc02378-71a1-4297-8fb1-cd4d834eddb7_episodes_audio_group_44234dff-7878-4a6a-804c-a16324fa1f85_group-item_bbcccf04-04ed-46ae-92bb-36ea588fc956_128_default_tc.mp3" length="38804311" type="audio/mpeg"/>
                <itunes:summary>Calling historical fiction writers, memoirists, and anyone writing a &amp;quot;David and Goliath&amp;quot; style story! In this episode, I do a deep dive into the Speech in Praise of the Villain and I show how the filmmakers expertly (and seamlessly) used exposition to let the viewing audience know just how formidable the antagonist is. (The level of craft here is truly next-level stuff!) And Melanie explains how, yet again, we have a story where the protagonist is a constant character...he doesn't have an arc, but the story sure does!</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>2425</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>17</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1705</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Amour: looks easy, but isn’t</title>
        <itunes:title>Amour: looks easy, but isn’t</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/amour-looks-easy-but-isn-t-1785006051/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/amour-looks-easy-but-isn-t-1785006051/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 04 Mar 2026 08:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>HEADS-UP! Amour is beautiful but heavy (have the tissue ready!).</p>
<p>Do you want to write gritty stories that leave readers grief struck long after they read THE END and close the book? Amour is a fantastic template for a complex moral problem that will never be resolved. This is another example of how a story can have an arc when the protagonist is constant. And Valerie does a stellar job of working out who or what the force of antagonism is and how the speech in praise of the villain applies when the antagonist isn't obvious. -M.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>HEADS-UP! Amour is beautiful but heavy (have the tissue ready!).</p>
<p>Do you want to write gritty stories that leave readers grief struck long after they read <i>THE END </i>and close the book? Amour is a fantastic template for a complex moral problem that will never be resolved. This is another example of how a story can have an arc when the protagonist is constant. And Valerie does a stellar job of working out who or what the force of antagonism is and how the speech in praise of the villain applies when the antagonist isn't obvious. -M.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>HEADS-UP! Amour is beautiful but heavy (have the tissue ready!).
Do you want to write gritty stories that leave readers grief struck long after they read THE END and close the book? Amour is a fantastic template for a complex moral problem that will never be resolved. This is another example of how a story can have an arc when the protagonist is constant. And Valerie does a stellar job of working out who or what the force of antagonism is and how the speech in praise of the villain applies when the antagonist isn't obvious. -M.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1784</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>17</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1704</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Amour: looks easy, but isn’t!</title>
        <itunes:title>Amour: looks easy, but isn’t!</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/amour-looks-easy-but-isn-t/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/amour-looks-easy-but-isn-t/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 04 Mar 2026 08:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>HEADS-UP! Amour is beautiful but heavy (have the tissue ready!).</p>
<p>Do you want to write gritty stories that leave readers grief struck long after they read THE END and close the book? Amour is a fantastic template for a complex moral problem that will never be resolved. This is another example of how a story can have an arc when the protagonist is constant. And Valerie does a stellar job of working out who or what the force of antagonism is and how the speech in praise of the villain applies when the antagonist isn't obvious. -M.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>HEADS-UP! Amour is beautiful but heavy (have the tissue ready!).</p>
<p>Do you want to write gritty stories that leave readers grief struck long after they read <i>THE END </i>and close the book? Amour is a fantastic template for a complex moral problem that will never be resolved. This is another example of how a story can have an arc when the protagonist is constant. And Valerie does a stellar job of working out who or what the force of antagonism is and how the speech in praise of the villain applies when the antagonist isn't obvious. -M.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>HEADS-UP! Amour is beautiful but heavy (have the tissue ready!).
Do you want to write gritty stories that leave readers grief struck long after they read THE END and close the book? Amour is a fantastic template for a complex moral problem that will never be resolved. This is another example of how a story can have an arc when the protagonist is constant. And Valerie does a stellar job of working out who or what the force of antagonism is and how the speech in praise of the villain applies when the antagonist isn't obvious. -M.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1784</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>17</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1704</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Invitation to a Murder: there’s no plot!</title>
        <itunes:title>Invitation to a Murder: there’s no plot!</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/invitation-to-a-murder-there-s-no-plot/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/invitation-to-a-murder-there-s-no-plot/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 25 Feb 2026 08:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Stories need both characters and a plot. That sounds obvious, I know...but you'd be surprised. In this week's episode, Melanie and I examine a film that, sadly, forgot to include a plot. No, really! INVITATION TO A MURDER has unfortunately fallen prey to a very common storytelling trap but the fix is super easy! To find out the problem (so you can avoid it), and the solution (if you've already erred), tune into this week's episode. Enjoy! - V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Stories need both characters and a plot. That sounds obvious, I know...but you'd be surprised. In this week's episode, Melanie and I examine a film that, sadly, forgot to include a plot. No, really! INVITATION TO A MURDER has unfortunately fallen prey to a very common storytelling trap but the fix is super easy! To find out the problem (so you can avoid it), and the solution (if you've already erred), tune into this week's episode. Enjoy! - V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>Stories need both characters and a plot. That sounds obvious, I know...but you'd be surprised. In this week's episode, Melanie and I examine a film that, sadly, forgot to include a plot. No, really! INVITATION TO A MURDER has unfortunately fallen prey to a very common storytelling trap but the fix is super easy! To find out the problem (so you can avoid it), and the solution (if you've already erred), tune into this week's episode. Enjoy! - V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1856</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>17</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1703</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Erin Brockovich: writing underdogs</title>
        <itunes:title>Erin Brockovich: writing underdogs</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/erin-brockovich-writing-underdogs/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/erin-brockovich-writing-underdogs/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 18 Feb 2026 17:45:00 +0000</pubDate>
        <guid isPermaLink="false">e5c395ac-fb69-4fa8-8c99-4a67368e3c27</guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>This season I'm blowing the idea that ‘characters need arcs’ out of the water. Erin Brockovich is a constant character and she’s an underdog. With the odds against her, she does not change instead, she bends the world to suit herself. This is no mean feat, because the villain is powerful and wealthy. In underdog movies the speech in praise of the villain is essential. It's through this speech that we understand how powerful and how unlikely it is for our protagonist to come out on top. Join us as we unpack how a constant character and speeches in praise of the villain work together to deliver a deeply satisfying story. - M.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This season I'm blowing the idea that ‘characters need arcs’ out of the water. Erin Brockovich is a constant character and she’s an underdog. With the odds against her, she does not change instead, she bends the world to suit herself. This is no mean feat, because the villain is powerful and wealthy. In underdog movies the speech in praise of the villain is essential. It's through this speech that we understand how powerful and how unlikely it is for our protagonist to come out on top. Join us as we unpack how a constant character and speeches in praise of the villain work together to deliver a deeply satisfying story. - M.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>This season I'm blowing the idea that ‘characters need arcs’ out of the water. Erin Brockovich is a constant character and she’s an underdog. With the odds against her, she does not change instead, she bends the world to suit herself. This is no mean feat, because the villain is powerful and wealthy. In underdog movies the speech in praise of the villain is essential. It's through this speech that we understand how powerful and how unlikely it is for our protagonist to come out on top. Join us as we unpack how a constant character and speeches in praise of the villain work together to deliver a deeply satisfying story. - M.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1513</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>17</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1702</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>The Man Who Knew too Much: honestly, kinda weird</title>
        <itunes:title>The Man Who Knew too Much: honestly, kinda weird</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-man-who-knew-too-much-honestly-kinda-weird/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-man-who-knew-too-much-honestly-kinda-weird/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 11 Feb 2026 08:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>On the list of films that haven't aged too well, THE MAN WHO KNEW TOO MUCH is near the top. Because it's Hitchcock I'll get flack for saying that, but watch it first and then decide. In terms of study topics this season, I'm looking at The Speech in Praise of the Villain and Melanie is examining Constant Characters. Its portrayal of women and parenting aside, this movie offers up interesting insights on bits of story theory. Enjoy! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On the list of films that haven't aged too well, THE MAN WHO KNEW TOO MUCH is near the top. Because it's Hitchcock I'll get flack for saying that, but watch it first and then decide. In terms of study topics this season, I'm looking at The Speech in Praise of the Villain and Melanie is examining Constant Characters. Its portrayal of women and parenting aside, this movie offers up interesting insights on bits of story theory. Enjoy! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
        <enclosure url="https://mcdn.podbean.com/mf/web/penth17igm0qffww/audio_ecc02378-71a1-4297-8fb1-cd4d834eddb7_episodes_315e71f6-99e9-4272-820c-0fda3aa237d3_audio_d075e162-e16e-497f-a4c7-9d25caee8a69_default_tc.mp3" length="25169242" type="audio/mpeg"/>
                <itunes:summary>On the list of films that haven't aged too well, THE MAN WHO KNEW TOO MUCH is near the top. Because it's Hitchcock I'll get flack for saying that, but watch it first and then decide. In terms of study topics this season, I'm looking at The Speech in Praise of the Villain and Melanie is examining Constant Characters. Its portrayal of women and parenting aside, this movie offers up interesting insights on bits of story theory. Enjoy! -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1573</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>17</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1701</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>What Went Right: the princess bride</title>
        <itunes:title>What Went Right: the princess bride</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/what-went-right-the-princess-bride/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/what-went-right-the-princess-bride/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 04 Feb 2026 08:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Using a framing story in your novel? Maybe you're writing multiple plot lines. Or perhaps you want to know what truly masterful storytelling looks like. This week, we take a deep dive into THE PRINCESS BRIDE. Melanie and I were spoiled for choice in this What Went Right episode because, when you're dealing with a William Goldman story, pretty much everything is going right. Enjoy! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Using a framing story in your novel? Maybe you're writing multiple plot lines. Or perhaps you want to know what truly masterful storytelling looks like. This week, we take a deep dive into THE PRINCESS BRIDE. Melanie and I were spoiled for choice in this What Went Right episode because, when you're dealing with a William Goldman story, pretty much everything is going right. Enjoy! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
        <enclosure url="https://mcdn.podbean.com/mf/web/exfq3ynd6el2fkla/audio_ecc02378-71a1-4297-8fb1-cd4d834eddb7_episodes_388b8191-eb33-4d04-a020-b8d5829b7960_audio_28513d24-44ad-44c0-bfd8-475bfdb693bf_default_tc.mp3" length="26044859" type="audio/mpeg"/>
                <itunes:summary>Using a framing story in your novel? Maybe you're writing multiple plot lines. Or perhaps you want to know what truly masterful storytelling looks like. This week, we take a deep dive into THE PRINCESS BRIDE. Melanie and I were spoiled for choice in this What Went Right episode because, when you're dealing with a William Goldman story, pretty much everything is going right. Enjoy! -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1627</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>16</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1611</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>What Went Wrong: the golden compass</title>
        <itunes:title>What Went Wrong: the golden compass</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/what-went-wrong-the-golden-compass/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/what-went-wrong-the-golden-compass/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 28 Jan 2026 08:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
        <guid isPermaLink="false">2d846073-bf04-4176-85f8-ed48f4bb1390</guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>If you’re wondering what NOT to do when adapting your novel, there are great tips in this episode. We've all experienced the feeling of walking out of a cinema and saying, the book was better. That's definitely the case for The Golden Compass. I’ve read the book and thoroughly enjoyed it plus the book won the Carnegie Medal which means it's excellent. So how did such a good children story go so wrong when it was adapted for film? That is the question we answer in this episode.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If you’re wondering what <i>NOT</i> to do when adapting your novel, there are great tips in this episode. We've all experienced the feeling of walking out of a cinema and saying, <i>the book was better.</i> That's definitely the case for The Golden Compass. I’ve read the book and thoroughly enjoyed it plus the book won the Carnegie Medal which means it's excellent. So how did such a good children story go so wrong when it was adapted for film? That is the question we answer in this episode.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>If you’re wondering what NOT to do when adapting your novel, there are great tips in this episode. We've all experienced the feeling of walking out of a cinema and saying, the book was better. That's definitely the case for The Golden Compass. I’ve read the book and thoroughly enjoyed it plus the book won the Carnegie Medal which means it's excellent. So how did such a good children story go so wrong when it was adapted for film? That is the question we answer in this episode.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>2610</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>16</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1610</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Our Best Advice: hero’s monologue + the shadow</title>
        <itunes:title>Our Best Advice: hero’s monologue + the shadow</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/our-best-advice-hero-s-monologue-the-shadow/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/our-best-advice-hero-s-monologue-the-shadow/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 21 Jan 2026 08:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>We're wrapping up Season 16 with our best advice, lessons learned and a-ha moments about The Shadow and The Hero's Monologue. If you didn't get a chance to listen to all the episodes this season, you'll definitely want to tune in and maybe even bookmark this episode! - V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We're wrapping up Season 16 with our best advice, lessons learned and a-ha moments about The Shadow and The Hero's Monologue. If you didn't get a chance to listen to all the episodes this season, you'll definitely want to tune in and maybe even bookmark this episode! - V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>We're wrapping up Season 16 with our best advice, lessons learned and a-ha moments about The Shadow and The Hero's Monologue. If you didn't get a chance to listen to all the episodes this season, you'll definitely want to tune in and maybe even bookmark this episode! - V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>886</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>16</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1609</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Rebecca: character shadows</title>
        <itunes:title>Rebecca: character shadows</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/rebecca-character-shadows/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/rebecca-character-shadows/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 14 Jan 2026 08:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
        <guid isPermaLink="false">bf723276-e4da-4ff6-9f50-7c150c794768</guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>You control the shadows in your characters. This week we reveal how a negative shadow looms large despite being dead. Daphne du Maurier’s ‘Rebecca’ crushed everyone she came into contact with, even her allies. With our study of The Shadow drawing to a close, it’s time to look at how suppressed emotions break free and cause chaos. The Hero’s monologue is also treated differently in this film. See if you can pick where it is!</p>
<p>"The shadow isn't always bad character traits." - Melanie Hill</p>
<p>Related Story Nerd Episodes</p>
<ul><li><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story_nerd_/episode-1604-the-incredibles-storytelling-gold/'>The Incredibles</a></li>
<li><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story_nerd_/episode-1607-the-holdovers-a-rare-gem/'>The Holdovers</a></li>
</ul>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You control the shadows in your characters. This week we reveal how a negative shadow looms large despite being dead. Daphne du Maurier’s ‘Rebecca’ crushed everyone she came into contact with, even her allies. With our study of The Shadow drawing to a close, it’s time to look at how suppressed emotions break free and cause chaos. The Hero’s monologue is also treated differently in this film. See if you can pick where it is!</p>
<p>"The shadow isn't always bad character traits." - Melanie Hill</p>
<p>Related Story Nerd Episodes</p>
<ul><li><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story_nerd_/episode-1604-the-incredibles-storytelling-gold/'>The Incredibles</a></li>
<li><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story_nerd_/episode-1607-the-holdovers-a-rare-gem/'>The Holdovers</a></li>
</ul>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>You control the shadows in your characters. This week we reveal how a negative shadow looms large despite being dead. Daphne du Maurier’s ‘Rebecca’ crushed everyone she came into contact with, even her allies. With our study of The Shadow drawing to a close, it’s time to look at how suppressed emotions break free and cause chaos. The Hero’s monologue is also treated differently in this film. See if you can pick where it is!</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
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        <itunes:episode>1608</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>The Invisible Man (archive)</title>
        <itunes:title>The Invisible Man (archive)</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-invisible-man-archive/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-invisible-man-archive/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 07 Jan 2026 08:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
        <guid isPermaLink="false">aa4f15c6-c64b-43b0-bff5-1382393b2d1f</guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Genre is enigmatic (at best). Writers, agents, readers, and editors, all have different perspectives, and sometimes they lead to heated debates. In this episode, which originally aired in Season 2, Melanie and I totally disagree on the genre. She thinks it's a horror, I think it's a thriller. Which of us is right? Tune in to find out. We'll be back next week with a brand new episode. Until then, Happy New Year! - V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Genre is enigmatic (at best). Writers, agents, readers, and editors, all have different perspectives, and sometimes they lead to heated debates. In this episode, which originally aired in Season 2, Melanie and I totally disagree on the genre. She thinks it's a horror, I think it's a thriller. Which of us is right? Tune in to find out. We'll be back next week with a brand new episode. Until then, Happy New Year! - V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
        <enclosure url="https://mcdn.podbean.com/mf/web/af2b3th3r9t9hb92/audio_ecc02378-71a1-4297-8fb1-cd4d834eddb7_episodes_e5059882-c31d-4240-9e53-0c29475da0dc_audio_258076cc-548e-4cf9-863a-ce598d0e8e4c_default_tc.mp3" length="48670664" type="audio/mpeg"/>
                <itunes:summary>Genre is enigmatic (at best). Writers, agents, readers, and editors, all have different perspectives, and sometimes they lead to heated debates. In this episode, which originally aired in Season 2, Melanie and I totally disagree on the genre. She thinks it's a horror, I think it's a thriller. Which of us is right? Tune in to find out. We'll be back next week with a brand new episode. Until then, Happy New Year! - V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>3041</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>16</itunes:season>
                <itunes:episodeType>bonus</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Sense and Sensibility (archive)</title>
        <itunes:title>Sense and Sensibility (archive)</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/sense-and-sensibility-archive/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/sense-and-sensibility-archive/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 31 Dec 2025 08:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
        <guid isPermaLink="false">df270444-eda0-452f-8740-e3f1a5ccb9be</guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Did you know that the beginning of your story, and the end of your story, work together as a unit? This this episode, which originally aired back in Season 3, we explore how the powerhouse pairing of Jane Austen and Emma Thompson put this bit of theory into action. For the rest of your story, understanding sequences might just be the key to making your story sing! We'll be back on January 14, 2026 with a brand new episode. Until then, we wish you a happy, healthy, and prosperous new year! - V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Did you know that the beginning of your story, and the end of your story, work together as a unit? This this episode, which originally aired back in Season 3, we explore how the powerhouse pairing of Jane Austen and Emma Thompson put this bit of theory into action. For the rest of your story, understanding sequences might just be the key to making your story sing! We'll be back on January 14, 2026 with a brand new episode. Until then, we wish you a happy, healthy, and prosperous new year! - V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
        <enclosure url="https://mcdn.podbean.com/mf/web/bdry2911uu5xhg4l/audio_ecc02378-71a1-4297-8fb1-cd4d834eddb7_episodes_6f1673cd-5a15-46bd-819c-f9d834d49772_audio_42376025-7b0d-459f-aa69-6934591ad769_default_tc.mp3" length="26835644" type="audio/mpeg"/>
                <itunes:summary>Did you know that the beginning of your story, and the end of your story, work together as a unit? This this episode, which originally aired back in Season 3, we explore how the powerhouse pairing of Jane Austen and Emma Thompson put this bit of theory into action. For the rest of your story, understanding sequences might just be the key to making your story sing! We'll be back on January 14, 2026 with a brand new episode. Until then, we wish you a happy, healthy, and prosperous new year! - V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
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        <itunes:season>16</itunes:season>
                <itunes:episodeType>bonus</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>The Last of Sheila (archive)</title>
        <itunes:title>The Last of Sheila (archive)</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-last-of-sheila-archive/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-last-of-sheila-archive/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 24 Dec 2025 08:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
        <guid isPermaLink="false">47966e11-c195-4d4a-9e03-4598499ecb5c</guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Holy smokes! Now THIS is how you write a murder mystery. If you're a mystery writer, or simply want to watch an absolutely fantastic film during the holiday season, be sure to check out THE LAST OF SHEILA. This episode originally aired in Season 9 and it's one of our favourites. So sit back and enjoy, and we'll be back with a brand new show on January 14, 2026. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Holy smokes! Now THIS is how you write a murder mystery. If you're a mystery writer, or simply want to watch an absolutely fantastic film during the holiday season, be sure to check out THE LAST OF SHEILA. This episode originally aired in Season 9 and it's one of our favourites. So sit back and enjoy, and we'll be back with a brand new show on January 14, 2026. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
        <enclosure url="https://mcdn.podbean.com/mf/web/vxkc8qi7euru0wv1/audio_ecc02378-71a1-4297-8fb1-cd4d834eddb7_episodes_573c9a70-f4df-4ddd-a54d-1661f906f887_audio_5633865b-ee0d-4fda-916f-f4beb7ab24b9_default_tc.mp3" length="37593910" type="audio/mpeg"/>
                <itunes:summary>Holy smokes! Now THIS is how you write a murder mystery. If you're a mystery writer, or simply want to watch an absolutely fantastic film during the holiday season, be sure to check out THE LAST OF SHEILA. This episode originally aired in Season 9 and it's one of our favourites. So sit back and enjoy, and we'll be back with a brand new show on January 14, 2026. -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
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    <item>
        <title>Wayne’s World (archive)</title>
        <itunes:title>Wayne’s World (archive)</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/wayne-s-world-archive/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/wayne-s-world-archive/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 17 Dec 2025 08:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Wayne's World is a superior example of an anti-plot story (and it's hilarious to boot!). As Melanie and I take a much deserved recording break to enjoy the holidays with our families, we're sharing this archive episode with you because, if nothing else, it'll bring a smile to your face and give you a good laugh. We'll be back on January 15, 2026 with a brand new episode. Until then Happy Holidays, everyone! - V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wayne's World is a superior example of an anti-plot story (and it's hilarious to boot!). As Melanie and I take a much deserved recording break to enjoy the holidays with our families, we're sharing this archive episode with you because, if nothing else, it'll bring a smile to your face and give you a good laugh. We'll be back on January 15, 2026 with a brand new episode. Until then Happy Holidays, everyone! - V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>Wayne's World is a superior example of an anti-plot story (and it's hilarious to boot!). As Melanie and I take a much deserved recording break to enjoy the holidays with our families, we're sharing this archive episode with you because, if nothing else, it'll bring a smile to your face and give you a good laugh. We'll be back on January 15, 2026 with a brand new episode. Until then Happy Holidays, everyone! - V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>2500</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>16</itunes:season>
                <itunes:episodeType>bonus</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Doubt: a quiet story masterpiece (archive)</title>
        <itunes:title>Doubt: a quiet story masterpiece (archive)</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/doubt-a-quiet-story-masterpiece-archive/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/doubt-a-quiet-story-masterpiece-archive/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 10 Dec 2025 08:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>It's a brand new season and that means Melanie and I are studying two new topics: narrative drive and conflict triangles. Conflict and page-turners are usually associated with action stories, thrillers and the like. But DOUBT is a quiet, character-driven film that is so expertly crafted it grabs the viewer's attention immediately and holds it right to the bitter end. Seriously, there's so much for novelists in here. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It's a brand new season and that means Melanie and I are studying two new topics: narrative drive and conflict triangles. Conflict and page-turners are usually associated with action stories, thrillers and the like. But DOUBT is a quiet, character-driven film that is so expertly crafted it grabs the viewer's attention immediately and holds it right to the bitter end. Seriously, there's so much for novelists in here. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>It's a brand new season and that means Melanie and I are studying two new topics: narrative drive and conflict triangles. Conflict and page-turners are usually associated with action stories, thrillers and the like. But DOUBT is a quiet, character-driven film that is so expertly crafted it grabs the viewer's attention immediately and holds it right to the bitter end. Seriously, there's so much for novelists in here. -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1695</itunes:duration>
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                <itunes:episodeType>bonus</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>The Holdovers: a rare gem</title>
        <itunes:title>The Holdovers: a rare gem</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-holdovers-a-rare-gem/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-holdovers-a-rare-gem/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 03 Dec 2025 08:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>This is storytelling at its finest. We could study it to learn about almost any aspect of writing, but this week, Melanie and I are highlighting the complexity and nuance of the main character. He's a passive character, which makes for an especially interesting study of both the hero's monologue and the shadow. If you've not seen THE HOLDOVERS yet, watch it as a gift to yourself this holiday season. You won't be disappointed. We'll be back in January  with a new episode. Until then, we'll be sharing some of our favourite episodes from the vault! Happy Holidays, everyone! And Happy New Year! - V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is storytelling at its finest. We could study it to learn about almost any aspect of writing, but this week, Melanie and I are highlighting the complexity and nuance of the main character. He's a passive character, which makes for an especially interesting study of both the hero's monologue and the shadow. If you've not seen THE HOLDOVERS yet, watch it as a gift to yourself this holiday season. You won't be disappointed. We'll be back in January  with a new episode. Until then, we'll be sharing some of our favourite episodes from the vault! Happy Holidays, everyone! And Happy New Year! - V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>This is storytelling at its finest. We could study it to learn about almost any aspect of writing, but this week, Melanie and I are highlighting the complexity and nuance of the main character. He's a passive character, which makes for an especially interesting study of both the hero's monologue and the shadow. If you've not seen THE HOLDOVERS yet, watch it as a gift to yourself this holiday season. You won't be disappointed. We'll be back in January with a new episode. Until then, we'll be sharing some of our favourite episodes from the vault! Happy Holidays, everyone! And Happy New Year! - V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
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        <itunes:season>16</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1607</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Tar: writing nuanced characters</title>
        <itunes:title>Tar: writing nuanced characters</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/tar-writing-nuanced-characters/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/tar-writing-nuanced-characters/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 26 Nov 2025 08:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>If you are writing a villain’s POV in your story, this episode is for you. Lydia Tar is a villain but she’s also the protagonist of the story. Quite simply: villain + protagonist = anti-hero. The slow reveal of Tar’s shadow is a masterclass in writing a villain POV. You could start off with an evil villain and maintain that line in your story, but it’s much more compelling to watch the villain’s camouflage and true nature being revealed over time. -M.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If you are writing a villain’s POV in your story, this episode is for you. Lydia Tar is a villain but she’s also the protagonist of the story. Quite simply: villain + protagonist = anti-hero. The slow reveal of Tar’s shadow is a masterclass in writing a villain POV. You could start off with an evil villain and maintain that line in your story, but it’s much more compelling to watch the villain’s camouflage and true nature being revealed over time. -M.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>If you are writing a villain’s POV in your story, this episode is for you. Lydia Tar is a villain but she’s also the protagonist of the story. Quite simply: villain + protagonist = anti-hero. The slow reveal of Tar’s shadow is a masterclass in writing a villain POV. You could start off with an evil villain and maintain that line in your story, but it’s much more compelling to watch the villain’s camouflage and true nature being revealed over time. - M.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
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        <itunes:episode>1606</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Dial M For Murder: unlikeable characters</title>
        <itunes:title>Dial M For Murder: unlikeable characters</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/dial-m-for-murder-unlikeable-characters/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/dial-m-for-murder-unlikeable-characters/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 19 Nov 2025 08:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>If you're curious about how to handle unlikeable protagonists, this episode is for you! In Hitchcock's classic, DIAL M FOR MURDER, the protagonist is the villain — he plots the murder of his wife, and that's about as unlikeable as it gets! His anti-hero's monologue is a veritable masterclass and his shadow reveals that he's actually kind of a nice guy underneath it all ... when he's not blackmailing people and planning murders that is. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If you're curious about how to handle unlikeable protagonists, this episode is for you! In Hitchcock's classic, DIAL M FOR MURDER, the protagonist is the villain — he plots the murder of his wife, and that's about as unlikeable as it gets! His anti-hero's monologue is a veritable masterclass and his shadow reveals that he's actually kind of a nice guy underneath it all ... when he's not blackmailing people and planning murders that is. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>If you're curious about how to handle unlikeable protagonists, this episode is for you! In Hitchcock's classic, DIAL M FOR MURDER, the protagonist is the villain — he plots the murder of his wife, and that's about as unlikeable as it gets! His anti-hero's monologue is a veritable masterclass and his shadow reveals that he's actually kind of a nice guy underneath it all ... when he's not blackmailing people and planning murders that is. -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
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    <item>
        <title>The Incredibles: storytelling gold</title>
        <itunes:title>The Incredibles: storytelling gold</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-incredibles-storytelling-gold/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-incredibles-storytelling-gold/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 12 Nov 2025 08:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
        <guid isPermaLink="false">08212436-a998-4743-99f9-a8131a9cd08b</guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>The villain isn’t a stand in for the hero’s shadow. The villain is a warning to the hero if the hero doesn't learn to integrate their shadow. The Incredibles is storytelling gold and a very clear example of the role of the villain and hero plus their relationship to the hero’s shadow. Of course, every good superhero movie needs a hero’s monologue and The Incredibles delivers. This week is a great week for both our topics, so join us as we don our capes and wear our undies on the outside! -M.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The villain isn’t a stand in for the hero’s shadow. The villain is a warning to the hero if the hero doesn't learn to integrate their shadow. The Incredibles is storytelling gold and a very clear example of the role of the villain and hero plus their relationship to the hero’s shadow. Of course, every good superhero movie needs a hero’s monologue and The Incredibles delivers. This week is a great week for both our topics, so join us as we don our capes and wear our undies on the outside! -M.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>The villain isn’t a stand in for the hero’s shadow. The villain is a warning to the hero if the hero doesn't learn to integrate their shadow. The Incredibles is storytelling gold and a very clear example of the role of the villain and hero plus their relationship to the hero’s shadow. Of course, every good superhero movie needs a hero’s monologue and The Incredibles delivers. This week is a great week for both our topics, so join us as we don our capes and wear our undies on the outside! -M.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1769</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>16</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1604</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>The Proposal: writing dual protagonist stories</title>
        <itunes:title>The Proposal: writing dual protagonist stories</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-proposal-writing-dual-protagonist-stories/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-proposal-writing-dual-protagonist-stories/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 05 Nov 2025 08:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[If you're writing a dual protagonist story, a story with multiple plot lines or a romance, this episode is for you! After the spookiness of last week's episode, I thought we are all due for a feel-good, positive juju kinda movie. What better choice than THE PROPOSAL? Enjoy! -V. The Hook Formula: the works-every-time method for describing your book
in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.

Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at
storynerd.ca.

For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit
valeriefrancis.ca/checklist

To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website.

To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), click here.

Watch us on YouTube!]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[If you're writing a dual protagonist story, a story with multiple plot lines or a romance, this episode is for you! After the spookiness of last week's episode, I thought we are all due for a feel-good, positive juju kinda movie. What better choice than THE PROPOSAL? Enjoy! -V. The Hook Formula: the works-every-time method for describing your book
in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.

Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at
storynerd.ca.

For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit
valeriefrancis.ca/checklist

To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website.

To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), click here.

Watch us on YouTube!]]></content:encoded>
                                    
        <enclosure url="https://mcdn.podbean.com/mf/web/v0pvln38h3lk3icg/audio_ecc02378-71a1-4297-8fb1-cd4d834eddb7_episodes_bdebe529-0b8b-48de-b4da-b55c3530829b_audio_86ee1c88-b291-4fc6-8afd-54f823cc29ec_default_tc.mp3" length="20832902" type="audio/mpeg"/>
                <itunes:summary>If you're writing a dual protagonist story, a story with multiple plot lines or a romance, this episode is for you! After the spookiness of last week's episode, I thought we are all due for a feel-good, positive juju kinda movie. What better choice than THE PROPOSAL? Enjoy! -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1302</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>16</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1603</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>The Substance: ewwwww!</title>
        <itunes:title>The Substance: ewwwww!</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-substance-ewwwww/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-substance-ewwwww/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 29 Oct 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
        <guid isPermaLink="false">99e0c0bc-5293-4321-9c20-d9fc58d90c26</guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>You need to read stories you don’t like. Yep, it’s true. This week I put my body on the line and I forced myself (and Valerie - so sorry, please forgive me) to watch The Substance. I don’t read, watch, or listen to horror, but there are times when I need to go outside my comfort zone to learn more about the craft. My topic this season is The Shadow, so it would be remiss of me to ignore a genre that relies on The Shadow. You don’t need to watch The Substance because I summarise it for you (minus the gore). There’s a lot to learn from this movie about The Shadow and I’ll talk you through my takeaways. -M.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You need to read stories you don’t like. Yep, it’s true. This week I put my body on the line and I forced myself (and Valerie - so sorry, please forgive me) to watch The Substance. I don’t read, watch, or listen to horror, but there are times when I need to go outside my comfort zone to learn more about the craft. My topic this season is The Shadow, so it would be remiss of me to ignore a genre that relies on The Shadow. You don’t need to watch The Substance because I summarise it for you (minus the gore). There’s a lot to learn from this movie about The Shadow and I’ll talk you through my takeaways. -M.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>You need to read stories you don’t like. Yep, it’s true. This week I put my body on the line and I forced myself (and Valerie - so sorry, please forgive me) to watch The Substance. I don’t read, watch, or listen to horror, but there are times when I need to go outside my comfort zone to learn more about the craft. My topic this season is The Shadow, so it would be remiss of me to ignore a genre that relies on The Shadow. You don’t need to watch The Substance because I summarise it for you (minus the gore). There’s a lot to learn from this movie about The Shadow and I’ll talk you through my takeaways. -M.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1681</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>16</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1602</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Backdraft: yes, but why?</title>
        <itunes:title>Backdraft: yes, but why?</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/backdraft-yes-but-why/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/backdraft-yes-but-why/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 22 Oct 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>How does your reader know why your protagonist does what she does? This seemingly minor detail is one of the most important parts of your story and the way you let the reader know about it is through the hero's monologue. What aspect of your protagonist is hidden from her, from your reader, or both? If you want to create a main character with dimension and an arc, then understanding her shadow is key. The hero's monologue and the shadow are our study topics in this brand new season of the podcast. Enjoy! - V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>How does your reader know why your protagonist does what she does? This seemingly minor detail is one of the most important parts of your story and the way you let the reader know about it is through the hero's monologue. What aspect of your protagonist is hidden from her, from your reader, or both? If you want to create a main character with dimension and an arc, then understanding her shadow is key. The hero's monologue and the shadow are our study topics in this brand new season of the podcast. Enjoy! - V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
        <enclosure url="https://mcdn.podbean.com/mf/web/r066kypm4apob5hv/audio_ecc02378-71a1-4297-8fb1-cd4d834eddb7_episodes_0ca15d7b-8cab-45a6-9c2d-f3a5fd26a624_audio_5fafc8e2-0f2e-462c-bdc6-b630b72dea5f_default_tc.mp3" length="26633755" type="audio/mpeg"/>
                <itunes:summary>How does your reader know why your protagonist does what she does? This seemingly minor detail is one of the most important parts of your story and the way you let the reader know about it is through the hero's monologue. What aspect of your protagonist is hidden from her, from your reader, or both? If you want to create a main character with dimension and an arc, then understanding her shadow is key. The hero's monologue and the shadow are our study topics in this brand new season of the podcast. Enjoy! - V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1664</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>16</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1601</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>What Went Right: the outrun</title>
        <itunes:title>What Went Right: the outrun</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/what-went-right-the-outrun/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/what-went-right-the-outrun/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 15 Oct 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
        <guid isPermaLink="false">5402eb77-a14e-41c3-a540-03be75361119</guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>I think I missed the mark with my choice for What When Right this Season. I went with The Outrun because it scored well on ratings sites. Why did this movie get such good ratings when both Valerie and I had trouble staying engaged? It’s a story that has great performances and it handles addiction without judgement. There’s also some parallel story telling in the shape of traditional Orkney fairy tales, which assists the viewer with navigating Rona’s view of the world. This is a puzzling movie but it has some good elements. -M.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think I missed the mark with my choice for What When Right this Season. I went with The Outrun because it scored well on ratings sites. Why did this movie get such good ratings when both Valerie and I had trouble staying engaged? It’s a story that has great performances and it handles addiction without judgement. There’s also some parallel story telling in the shape of traditional Orkney fairy tales, which assists the viewer with navigating Rona’s view of the world. This is a puzzling movie but it has some good elements. -M.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
        <enclosure url="https://mcdn.podbean.com/mf/web/bqpis2d3xts9f9xg/audio_ecc02378-71a1-4297-8fb1-cd4d834eddb7_episodes_5e4bbea1-fa0e-454b-9e31-df14d465a0b5_audio_ffaf18cd-6c9e-46a3-a36b-65091010abbe_default_tc.mp3" length="42591855" type="audio/mpeg"/>
                <itunes:summary>I think I missed the mark with my choice for What When Right this Season. I went with The Outrun because it scored well on ratings sites. Why did this movie get such good ratings when both Valerie and I had trouble staying engaged? It’s a story that has great performances and it handles addiction without judgement. There’s also some parallel story telling in the shape of traditional Orkney fairy tales, which assists the viewer with navigating Rona’s view of the world. This is a puzzling movie but it has some good elements. -M.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>2661</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>15</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1511</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Jett Cooper: Melanie’s New Novel</title>
        <itunes:title>Jett Cooper: Melanie’s New Novel</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/jett-cooper-melanie-s-new-novel/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/jett-cooper-melanie-s-new-novel/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 08 Oct 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Today is a fantastic day for the Story Nerd Podcast. We are celebrating the launch of Melanie’s new middle-grade novel, Jett Cooper, by sharing a behind the veil look at how she put theory into practice. </p>
<p>Join us for this special episode and learn more about Melanie, what inspired her to write this novel, and why it took her so long. Valerie also shares her reaction to reading the completed novel for the first time with Melanie. </p>
<p>If you’ve ever wondered why Valerie and Melanie started the Story Nerd podcast then join us for this exclusive Story Nerd episode. If you want to see whether Melanie and Valerie know what they're talking about, now you can get their books and read for yourself.  The proof is in the pages!</p>
<p>For more details about where you can get Jett Cooper, go to melaniehill.au</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Today is a fantastic day for the Story Nerd Podcast. We are celebrating the launch of Melanie’s new middle-grade novel, Jett Cooper, by sharing a behind the veil look at how she put theory into practice. </p>
<p>Join us for this special episode and learn more about Melanie, what inspired her to write this novel, and why it took her so long. Valerie also shares her reaction to reading the completed novel for the first time with Melanie. </p>
<p>If you’ve ever wondered why Valerie and Melanie started the Story Nerd podcast then join us for this exclusive Story Nerd episode. If you want to see whether Melanie and Valerie know what they're talking about, now you can get their books and read for yourself.  The proof is in the pages!</p>
<p>For more details about where you can get Jett Cooper, go to melaniehill.au</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>Today is a fantastic day for the Story Nerd Podcast. We are celebrating the launch of Melanie’s new middle-grade novel, Jett Cooper, by sharing a behind the veil look at how she put theory into practice. Join us for this special episode and learn more about Melanie, what inspired her to write this novel, and why it took her so long. Valerie also shares her reaction to reading the completed novel for the first time with Melanie. If you’ve ever wondered why Valerie and Melanie started the Story Nerd podcast then join us for this exclusive Story Nerd episode. If you want to see whether Melanie and Valerie know what they're talking about, now you can get their books and read for yourself.  The proof is in the pages! For more details about where you can get Jett Cooper, go to melaniehill.au</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>3644</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>15</itunes:season>
                <itunes:episodeType>bonus</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>What Went Wrong: stayin’ alive</title>
        <itunes:title>What Went Wrong: stayin’ alive</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/what-went-wrong-stayin-alive/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/what-went-wrong-stayin-alive/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 01 Oct 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>STAYIN' ALIVE has a 0% rating on Rotten Tomatoes (I didn't even know that was possible!) so Melanie and I wanted to see if we could figure out where the storytelling in this movie went wrong. And boy, did it give us the giggles. In this episode, we cover everything from missing empathy to missing pants. So come join us, and be sure to let us know what you think of our analysis. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>STAYIN' ALIVE has a 0% rating on Rotten Tomatoes (I didn't even know that was possible!) so Melanie and I wanted to see if we could figure out where the storytelling in this movie went wrong. And boy, did it give us the giggles. In this episode, we cover everything from missing empathy to missing pants. So come join us, and be sure to let us know what you think of our analysis. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>STAYIN' ALIVE has a 0% rating on Rotten Tomatoes (I didn't even know that was possible!) so Melanie and I wanted to see if we could figure out where the storytelling in this movie went wrong. And boy, did it give us the giggles. In this episode, we cover everything from missing empathy to missing pants. So come join us, and be sure to let us know what you think of our analysis. -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>3013</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>15</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1510</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Our Best Advice: villain’s monologue + turning points</title>
        <itunes:title>Our Best Advice: villain’s monologue + turning points</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/our-best-advice-villain-s-monologue-turning-points/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/our-best-advice-villain-s-monologue-turning-points/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 24 Sep 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>We've come to the end of another season and that means it's time for our best advice about the villain's monologue (what it is, and why it's essential you have one in your story) and turning points (those unexpected events that create opportunities for you to reveal character). -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We've come to the end of another season and that means it's time for our best advice about the villain's monologue (what it is, and why it's essential you have one in your story) and turning points (those unexpected events that create opportunities for you to reveal character). -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>We've come to the end of another season and that means it's time for our best advice about the villain's monologue (what it is, and why it's essential you have one in your story) and turning points (those unexpected events that create opportunities for you to reveal character). -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1719</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>15</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1509</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Black Bag: IYKYK</title>
        <itunes:title>Black Bag: IYKYK</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/black-bag-iykyk/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/black-bag-iykyk/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 17 Sep 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
        <guid isPermaLink="false">0f0904b7-d704-49ac-aaf6-ffe7ccc88992</guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>I think BLACK BAG misses the mark but it's one of Melanie's favourites. So what happens when we disagree on whether, from a craft perspective, a story is working or not? Well, you'll have to tune in to this week's episode to find out. One thing I'll say is that this might be a film that is meant for super fans of the spy genre (i.e., Melanie) because it seems to assume a level of knowledge about the world of espionage that the average viewer (i.e., me) simply doesn't have. Enjoy! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think BLACK BAG misses the mark but it's one of Melanie's favourites. So what happens when we disagree on whether, from a craft perspective, a story is working or not? Well, you'll have to tune in to this week's episode to find out. One thing I'll say is that this might be a film that is meant for super fans of the spy genre (i.e., Melanie) because it seems to assume a level of knowledge about the world of espionage that the average viewer (i.e., me) simply doesn't have. Enjoy! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>I think BLACK BAG misses the mark but it's one of Melanie's favourites. So what happens when we disagree on whether, from a craft perspective, a story is working or not? Well, you'll have to tune in to this week's episode to find out. One thing I'll say is that this might be a film that is meant for super fans of the spy genre (i.e., Melanie) because it seems to assume a level of knowledge about the world of espionage that the average viewer (i.e., me) simply doesn't have. Enjoy! -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
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        <itunes:episode>1508</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Primal Fear: masterful writing</title>
        <itunes:title>Primal Fear: masterful writing</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/primal-fear-masterful-writing/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/primal-fear-masterful-writing/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 10 Sep 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Primal Fear is a superb film. The novel, by William Diehl, is even better. This is a story to add to your short list of go-to stories to study for absolutely any aspect of the craft. Enjoy! - V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Primal Fear is a superb film. The novel, by William Diehl, is even better. This is a story to add to your short list of go-to stories to study for absolutely any aspect of the craft. Enjoy! - V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>Primal Fear is a superb film. The novel, by William Diehl, is even better. This is a story to add to your short list of go-to stories to study for absolutely any aspect of the craft. Enjoy! - V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1505</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>15</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1507</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Legally Blonde (archive)</title>
        <itunes:title>Legally Blonde (archive)</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/legally-blonde-archive/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/legally-blonde-archive/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 03 Sep 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
        <guid isPermaLink="false">c0b720e4-f18c-4740-946b-61da082ba09e</guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>This week we're throwing it back to season 2. Valerie is studying The Hero's Gift Expressed and Melanie is studying Forces of Antagonism. Legally Blonde is a beautiful example of both!</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This week we're throwing it back to season 2. Valerie is studying The Hero's Gift Expressed and Melanie is studying Forces of Antagonism. Legally Blonde is a beautiful example of both!</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>This week we're throwing it back to season 2. Valerie is studying The Hero's Gift Expressed and Melanie is studying Forces of Antagonism. Legally Blonde is a beautiful example of both!</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>2522</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>15</itunes:season>
                <itunes:episodeType>bonus</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>No Way Out: conflict triangles (archive)</title>
        <itunes:title>No Way Out: conflict triangles (archive)</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/no-way-out-conflict-triangles-archive/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/no-way-out-conflict-triangles-archive/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 27 Aug 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
        <guid isPermaLink="false">849d9e42-de9b-4e64-b430-8c178d3cb820</guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this week's episode, Melanie introduces the concept of conflict triangles and honestly, if you use them in your work, your story will improve immediately. In terms of cast design, while usually the plot supports the development of the characters in this case, the characters support the development of the plot. If you don't know which option best serves your story, you'd better tune in.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this week's episode, Melanie introduces the concept of conflict triangles and honestly, if you use them in your work, your story will improve immediately. In terms of cast design, while usually the plot supports the development of the characters in this case, the characters support the development of the plot. If you don't know which option best serves your story, you'd better tune in.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>In this week's episode, Melanie introduces the concept of conflict triangles and honestly, if you use them in your work, your story will improve immediately. In terms of cast design, while usually the plot supports the development of the characters in this case, the characters support the development of the plot. If you don't know which option best serves your story, you'd better tune in.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>2466</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>15</itunes:season>
                <itunes:episodeType>bonus</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Moonstruck: writing female characters (archive)</title>
        <itunes:title>Moonstruck: writing female characters (archive)</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/moonstruck-writing-female-characters-archive/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/moonstruck-writing-female-characters-archive/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 20 Aug 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
        <guid isPermaLink="false">e3c47e58-2c46-46a5-92cf-75b9a2f358a8</guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, Melanie is studying female characters and how women are presented in modern stories (her work in this episode is reeeeally interesting!), and I investigate something I learned from Steven Pressfield, which is that we shouldn't introduce anything new after Act 2.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, Melanie is studying female characters and how women are presented in modern stories (her work in this episode is reeeeally interesting!), and I investigate something I learned from Steven Pressfield, which is that we shouldn't introduce anything new after Act 2.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>In this episode, Melanie is studying female characters and how women are presented in modern stories (her work in this episode is reeeeally interesting!), and I investigate something I learned from Steven Pressfield, which is that we shouldn't introduce anything new after Act 2.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>2673</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>15</itunes:season>
                <itunes:episodeType>bonus</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>The Bourne Identity: build tension, raise stakes (archive)</title>
        <itunes:title>The Bourne Identity: build tension, raise stakes (archive)</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-bourne-identity-build-tension-raise-stakes-archive/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-bourne-identity-build-tension-raise-stakes-archive/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 13 Aug 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Whatever kind of story you're writing, if you want a reader to stick with you all the way to the end, you've got to build tension! Believe it or not, The Bourne Identity is a terrific example to study - even for a love story or coming of age story.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Whatever kind of story you're writing, if you want a reader to stick with you all the way to the end, you've got to build tension! Believe it or not, The Bourne Identity is a terrific example to study - even for a love story or coming of age story.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>Whatever kind of story you're writing, if you want a reader to stick with you all the way to the end, you've got to build tension! Believe it or not, The Bourne Identity is a terrific example to study - even for a love story or coming of age story.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>2307</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>15</itunes:season>
                <itunes:episodeType>bonus</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Knives Out: mastering the whodunit (archive)</title>
        <itunes:title>Knives Out: mastering the whodunit (archive)</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/knives-out-mastering-the-whodunit-archive/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/knives-out-mastering-the-whodunit-archive/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 06 Aug 2025 15:45:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Puzzled about what it takes to write a great mystery? Then grab your notebook because this episode is chock-full of tips. No red herrings in this show, we promise!</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Puzzled about what it takes to write a great mystery? Then grab your notebook because this episode is chock-full of tips. No red herrings in this show, we promise!</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>Puzzled about what it takes to write a great mystery? Then grab your notebook because this episode is chock-full of tips. No red herrings in this show, we promise!</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>ana de armas, jamie lee curtis, daniel craig, chris evans, michael shannon, rian johnson, christopher plumber, toni collette, don johnson, frank oz, bruce willis, Knives Out, Murder Mystery, Master Detective, Storytelling, Genre Analysis, Agatha Christie, Rian Johnson, Writing Tips, Plot Development, Suspense, Denouement, Cuttlefish Clues, Red Herrings, Middle Grade Novel, Jet Cooper, Crime Fiction, Story Nerd School, Writing Resources, Character Development, Story Theory, Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
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        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
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        <itunes:season>15</itunes:season>
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            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Foe: offers lots of writing lessons</title>
        <itunes:title>Foe: offers lots of writing lessons</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/foe-offers-lots-of-writing-lessons/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/foe-offers-lots-of-writing-lessons/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 30 Jul 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Ummm … I don’t know what to say to introduce this week’s episode. Perhaps I should start with a simple question, ‘What makes a story un-watchable/un-readable?’ Part of the answer is chickens. If you’d like to know the rest of the answer, then buckle-up and dive in. -M</p>
<p>“Foe makes all the same mistakes that most novelists make.” - Valerie Francis</p>
<p>Related Story Nerd Episodes</p>
<ul><li><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/season-13/'>Season 13</a> - Four Story Questions</li>
<li><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/season-5/'>Season 5</a> - Story Form</li>
<li><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/season-7-dimensional-characters-worldbuilding/'>Season 7</a> - World Building</li>
</ul>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ummm … I don’t know what to say to introduce this week’s episode. Perhaps I should start with a simple question, ‘What makes a story un-watchable/un-readable?’ Part of the answer is <i>chickens</i>. If you’d like to know the rest of the answer, then buckle-up and dive in. -M</p>
<p>“Foe makes all the same mistakes that most novelists make.” - Valerie Francis</p>
<p>Related Story Nerd Episodes</p>
<ul><li><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/season-13/'>Season 13</a> - Four Story Questions</li>
<li><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/season-5/'>Season 5</a> - Story Form</li>
<li><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/season-7-dimensional-characters-worldbuilding/'>Season 7</a> - World Building</li>
</ul>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
        <enclosure url="https://mcdn.podbean.com/mf/web/e1eeewqnosj3au88/audio_ecc02378-71a1-4297-8fb1-cd4d834eddb7_episodes_93a4e04d-e50d-433b-a433-226a7a6338b3_audio_b2109b5b-a063-490a-aeba-80b665c47184_default_tc.mp3" length="37534124" type="audio/mpeg"/>
                <itunes:summary>Ummm … I don’t know what to say to introduce this week’s episode. Perhaps I should start with a simple question, ‘What makes a story un-watchable/un-readable?’ Part of the answer is chickens. If you’d like to know the rest of the answer, then buckle-up and dive in. -M</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
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        <itunes:episode>1506</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>The Miracle Club: when the hero is also the villain</title>
        <itunes:title>The Miracle Club: when the hero is also the villain</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-miracle-club-when-the-hero-is-also-the-villain/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-miracle-club-when-the-hero-is-also-the-villain/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 23 Jul 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>THE MIRACLE CLUB is a multiple protagonist, miniplot, story. That means that each protagonist is also an antagonist. Sounds cool, right? But how the heck do you pull it off? Well one of the ways is to give each POV character her own villain's monologue. This film misses on one character and you just have to hear what happens to the story because of it! Melanie continues her study of turning points and this week, she shows us how they impact a story's pacing. Don't miss out! -V.</p>
<p>“The villain drives the middle build of your story.” - Valerie Francis</p>
<p>Related Story Nerd Episodes</p>
<ul><li><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/season-11/'>Season 11: Conflict Triangles Deep Dive</a></li>
</ul>
<p> </p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>THE MIRACLE CLUB is a multiple protagonist, miniplot, story. That means that each protagonist is also an antagonist. Sounds cool, right? But how the heck do you pull it off? Well one of the ways is to give each POV character her own villain's monologue. This film misses on one character and you just have to hear what happens to the story because of it! Melanie continues her study of turning points and this week, she shows us how they impact a story's pacing. Don't miss out! -V.</p>
<p>“The villain drives the middle build of your story.” - Valerie Francis</p>
<p>Related Story Nerd Episodes</p>
<ul><li><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/season-11/'>Season 11: Conflict Triangles Deep Dive</a></li>
</ul>
<p> </p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
        <enclosure url="https://mcdn.podbean.com/mf/web/lyrj3ngufin8r588/audio_ecc02378-71a1-4297-8fb1-cd4d834eddb7_episodes_198ccc2b-6202-423b-b98a-9927605b0a61_audio_69d8d31a-fc22-4eaf-ad92-9bbc1adf005c_default_tc.mp3" length="29390620" type="audio/mpeg"/>
                <itunes:summary>THE MIRACLE CLUB  is a multiple protagonist, miniplot, story. That means that each protagonist is also an antagonist. Sounds cool, right? But how the heck do you pull it off? Well one of the ways is to give each POV character her own villain's monologue. This film misses on one character and you just have to hear what happens to the story because of it! Melanie continues her study of turning points and this week, she shows us how they impact a story's pacing. Don't miss out! -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1836</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>15</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1505</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>She Said: constant characters</title>
        <itunes:title>She Said: constant characters</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/she-said-constant-characters/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/she-said-constant-characters/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 16 Jul 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Valerie’s focus on the villain’s monologue in She Said was always going to be risky because we’d have to hear Harvey Weinstein's justification but justification requires the villain owning his stuff! What’s interesting is not what’s said but who says it. There’s also differences between the turning points in this movie and the others we’ve watched, and it has a big impact on the story. -M</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Valerie’s focus on the villain’s monologue in She Said was always going to be risky because we’d have to hear Harvey Weinstein's justification but justification requires the villain owning his stuff! What’s interesting is not what’s said but who says it. There’s also differences between the turning points in this movie and the others we’ve watched, and it has a big impact on the story. -M</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
        <enclosure url="https://mcdn.podbean.com/mf/web/dvxyq82938cdj23l/audio_ecc02378-71a1-4297-8fb1-cd4d834eddb7_episodes_15ce948d-de1c-4bfc-bc60-7a2d4d21ebb3_audio_b7fa4692-39d4-4afa-9fbb-72366f82de5e_default_tc.mp3" length="26991527" type="audio/mpeg"/>
                <itunes:summary>Valerie’s focus on the villain’s monologue in She Said was always going to be risky because we’d have to hear Harvey Weinstein's justification but justification requires the villain owning his stuff! What’s interesting is not what’s said but who says it. There’s also differences between the turning points in this movie and the others we’ve watched, and it has a big impact on the story. -M</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1686</itunes:duration>
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        <itunes:episode>1504</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>The Mighty Ducks: weak villains</title>
        <itunes:title>The Mighty Ducks: weak villains</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-mighty-ducks-weak-villains/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-mighty-ducks-weak-villains/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 09 Jul 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>The antagonist drives the middle of a story, so what happens when the antagonist is a really weak character? Well, if you're a filmmaker and can cast Emilio Estevez, you might get away with it. If you're a novelist, you're in trouble. This week, Melanie and I take a look at The Mighty Ducks where the story is thin but the ice is thick. While this movie doesn't offer up the best example of the villain's monologue, thankfully, it's got lots to teach us about turning points. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The antagonist drives the middle of a story, so what happens when the antagonist is a really weak character? Well, if you're a filmmaker and can cast Emilio Estevez, you might get away with it. If you're a novelist, you're in trouble. This week, Melanie and I take a look at The Mighty Ducks where the story is thin but the ice is thick. While this movie doesn't offer up the best example of the villain's monologue, thankfully, it's got lots to teach us about turning points. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>The antagonist drives the middle of a story, so what happens when the antagonist is a really weak character? Well, if you're a filmmaker and can cast Emilio Estevez. you might get away with it. If you're a novelist, you're in trouble. This week, Melanie and I take a look at The Mighty Ducks where the story is thin but the ice is thick. While this movie doesn't offer up the best example of the villain's monologue, thankfully, it's got lots to teach us about turning points. -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>2271</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>15</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1503</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>How to Avoid a Page-One Rewrite</title>
        <itunes:title>How to Avoid a Page-One Rewrite</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/how-to-avoid-a-page-one-rewrite/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/how-to-avoid-a-page-one-rewrite/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Fri, 04 Jul 2025 17:10:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Melanie and I have both had to do page-one rewrites (actually, I've done TWO!!!), and they're not fun. Not fun at all. We want to keep you from suffering the same fate, so in this episode, we explain where we went wrong and what you can do to make sure you never ever have to start your novel from scratch. -V.</p>
<ul><li><a href='https://storynerd.thinkific.com/products/courses/fundamentals'>The Fundamentals of Storytelling</a></li>
<li>coupon code: CANADA50</li>
</ul>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Melanie and I have both had to do page-one rewrites (actually, I've done TWO!!!), and they're not fun. Not fun at all. We want to keep you from suffering the same fate, so in this episode, we explain where we went wrong and what you can do to make sure you never ever have to start your novel from scratch. -V.</p>
<ul><li><a href='https://storynerd.thinkific.com/products/courses/fundamentals'>The Fundamentals of Storytelling</a></li>
<li>coupon code: CANADA50</li>
</ul>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>Melanie and I have both had to do page-one rewrites (actually, I've done TWO!!!), and they're not fun. Not fun at all. We want to keep you from suffering the same fate, so in this episode, we explain where we went wrong and what you can do to make sure you never ever have to start your novel from scratch. -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1722</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>15</itunes:season>
                <itunes:episodeType>bonus</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>What A-List Authors Know that You Don’t</title>
        <itunes:title>What A-List Authors Know that You Don’t</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/what-a-list-authors-know-that-you-don-t/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/what-a-list-authors-know-that-you-don-t/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 02 Jul 2025 16:55:00 +0000</pubDate>
        <guid isPermaLink="false">b110b490-e6eb-4db5-b596-905a252eba50</guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Announcing <a href='https://storynerd.thinkific.com/products/courses/fundamentals'>THE FUNDAMENTALS OF STORYTELLING</a> on-demand course, available now. Visit <a href='https://storynerd.simplecast.com/www.storynerd.ca/courses'>storynerd.ca/courses</a> and use coupon code CANADA50 for 50% off, now through July 7, 2025.</p>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Announcing <a href='https://storynerd.thinkific.com/products/courses/fundamentals'>THE FUNDAMENTALS OF STORYTELLING</a> on-demand course, available now. Visit <a href='https://storynerd.simplecast.com/www.storynerd.ca/courses'>storynerd.ca/courses</a> and use coupon code CANADA50 for 50% off, now through July 7, 2025.</p>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>Announcing THE FUNDAMENTALS OF STORYTELLING on-demand course, available now. Visit storynerd.ca/courses and use coupon code CANADA50 for 50% off, now through July 7, 2025.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1885</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>15</itunes:season>
                <itunes:episodeType>bonus</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Mission Impossible: simple yet solid</title>
        <itunes:title>Mission Impossible: simple yet solid</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/mission-impossible-simple-yet-solid/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/mission-impossible-simple-yet-solid/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 02 Jul 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Mission: Impossible Rogue Nation is a great example of good, straight forward storytelling. Yes, it’s an action movie with big stunts. Yes, you have to suspend your disbelief.  Yes, it’s Tom Cruise.  But there’s more craft in this movie than meets the eye. This episode, I’ll show you what I mean and Valerie will give her take on the interesting variation of the Villian’s monologue. Just in case anyone was wondering, Valerie and I do our own stunts on the podcast. -M</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mission: Impossible Rogue Nation is a great example of good, straight forward storytelling. Yes, it’s an action movie with big stunts. Yes, you have to suspend your disbelief.  Yes, it’s Tom Cruise.  But there’s more craft in this movie than meets the eye. This episode, I’ll show you what I mean and Valerie will give her take on the interesting variation of the Villian’s monologue. Just in case anyone was wondering, Valerie and I do our own stunts on the podcast. -M</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>Mission: Impossible Rogue Nation is a great example of good, straight forward storytelling. Yes, it’s an action movie with big stunts. Yes, you have to suspend your disbelief.  Yes, it’s Tom Cruise.  But there’s more craft in this movie than meets the eye. This episode, I’ll show you what I mean and Valerie will give her take on the interesting variation of the Villian’s monologue. Just in case anyone was wondering, Valerie and I do our own stunts on the podcast. -M</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1885</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>15</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1502</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Guardians of the Galaxy vol 3: don’t look too closely</title>
        <itunes:title>Guardians of the Galaxy vol 3: don’t look too closely</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/guardians-of-the-galaxy-vol-3-don-t-look-too-closely/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/guardians-of-the-galaxy-vol-3-don-t-look-too-closely/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 25 Jun 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
        <guid isPermaLink="false">253bfb23-66ef-46a3-9261-39dac6338e63</guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>It's a brand new season and that means two brand new study topics! In Season 15, I'm studying something called the villain's monologue and Melanie is studying turning points. Guardians of the Galaxy vol. 3 is one of those films that's ok as long as you don't look too closely! There are definitely logic problems but insofar as our study topics are concerned, this movie offers up some valuable craft advice. Enjoy! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It's a brand new season and that means two brand new study topics! In Season 15, I'm studying something called the villain's monologue and Melanie is studying turning points. Guardians of the Galaxy vol. 3 is one of those films that's ok as long as you don't look too closely! There are definitely logic problems but insofar as our study topics are concerned, this movie offers up some valuable craft advice. Enjoy! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
        <enclosure url="https://mcdn.podbean.com/mf/web/zlghfroqa4fnb2oz/audio_ecc02378-71a1-4297-8fb1-cd4d834eddb7_episodes_f5568c91-eb91-4170-b3a4-82ba229c8da2_audio_f1866ae1-7a07-4b45-8587-2b2e802642c0_default_tc.mp3" length="36152376" type="audio/mpeg"/>
                <itunes:summary>It's a brand new season and that means two brand new study topics! In Season 15, I'm studying something called the villain's monologue and Melanie is studying turning points. Guardians of the Galaxy vol. 3 is one of those films that's ok as long as you don't look too closely! There are definitely logic problems but insofar as our study topics are concerned, this movie offers up some valuable craft advice. Enjoy! -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>2259</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>15</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1501</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Traditional and Indie Publishing Models</title>
        <itunes:title>Traditional and Indie Publishing Models</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/traditional-and-indie-publishing-models/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/traditional-and-indie-publishing-models/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 18 Jun 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Authors often ask us for our advice about publishing models and whether traditional is better, or worse, than indie/self publishing. So this week, we're bringing you an interview with writer and podcaster, Matty Dalrymple. Matty also happens to be the Campaigns Manager for ALLi (the Alliance of Independent Authors) and she takes us through what she calls the ABCs of the traditional and indie publishing paths. This interview isn't meant to sway you in one director or another. Rather, we want to highlight the strengths and weaknesses of each path, and of course, we want let you know that whichever one you choose, ALLi is an invaluable source of information - much of which is free! - V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Authors often ask us for our advice about publishing models and whether traditional is better, or worse, than indie/self publishing. So this week, we're bringing you an interview with writer and podcaster, Matty Dalrymple. Matty also happens to be the Campaigns Manager for ALLi (the Alliance of Independent Authors) and she takes us through what she calls the ABCs of the traditional and indie publishing paths. This interview isn't meant to sway you in one director or another. Rather, we want to highlight the strengths and weaknesses of each path, and of course, we want let you know that whichever one you choose, ALLi is an invaluable source of information - much of which is free! - V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>Authors often ask us for our advice about publishing models and whether traditional is better, or worse, than indie/self publishing. So this week, we're bringing you an interview with writer and podcaster, Matty Dalrymple. Matty also happens to be the Campaigns Manager for ALLi (the Alliance of Independent Authors) and she takes us through what she calls the ABCs of the traditional and indie publishing paths. This interview isn't meant to sway you in one director or another. Rather, we want to highlight the strengths and weaknesses of each path, and of course, we want let you know that whichever one you choose, ALLi is an invaluable source of information - much of which is free! - V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Matty Dalrymple, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>2373</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>14</itunes:season>
                <itunes:episodeType>bonus</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>What Went Right: Juror #2</title>
        <itunes:title>What Went Right: Juror #2</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/what-went-right-juror-2/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/what-went-right-juror-2/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 11 Jun 2025 12:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>If you're writing a quiet, character-driven story — especially if it deals with questions of morality — Juror #2 is a film you must watch. The storytelling craft is rock solid, and although it's a legal drama, it's also highly nuanced with complex characters and an unbelievably intriguing plot. There's no spectacle here. It's all substance. Check out this hook: What if a juror in a murder trial realized that he is the killer? -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If you're writing a quiet, character-driven story — especially if it deals with questions of morality — Juror #2 is a film you must watch. The storytelling craft is rock solid, and although it's a legal drama, it's also highly nuanced with complex characters and an unbelievably intriguing plot. There's no spectacle here. It's all substance. Check out this hook: What if a juror in a murder trial realized that he is the killer? -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>If you're writing a quiet, character-driven story — especially if it deals with questions of morality — Juror #2 is a film you must watch. The storytelling craft is rock solid, and although it's a legal drama, it's also highly nuanced with complex characters and an unbelievably intriguing plot. There's no spectacle here. It's all substance. Check out this hook: What if a juror in a murder trial realized that he is the killer? -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
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        <itunes:episode>1411</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>What Went Wrong: Ghosted</title>
        <itunes:title>What Went Wrong: Ghosted</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/what-went-wrong-ghosted/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/what-went-wrong-ghosted/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 04 Jun 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
        <guid isPermaLink="false">7e4a2125-e2d9-4d54-b668-c3d28390b61e</guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>If you are wondering what kids mean when they say, “It’s cringe” then watch this movie. Otherwise save yourself some time. On paper everything about this movie should work, but, and it’s an enormous but, it doesn’t. It’s easy to identify why. This movie doesn’t know what it wants to be when it grows up - is it a romance, a spy or an action movie. On the upside, if you listen to this episode you will learn the difference between action stories and spy stories - I have very strong opinions about this. We also have lots of fun with our cranky pants on. -M</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If you are wondering what kids mean when they say, “It’s cringe” then watch this movie. Otherwise save yourself some time. On paper everything about this movie should work, but, and it’s an enormous but, it doesn’t. It’s easy to identify why. This movie doesn’t know what it wants to be when it grows up - is it a romance, a spy or an action movie. On the upside, if you listen to this episode you will learn the difference between action stories and spy stories - I have very strong opinions about this. We also have lots of fun with our cranky pants on. -M</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>If you are wondering what kids mean when they say, “It’s cringe” then watch this movie. Otherwise save yourself some time. On paper everything about this movie should work, but, and it’s an enormous but, it doesn’t. It’s easy to identify why. This movie doesn’t know what it wants to be when it grows up - is it a romance, a spy or an action movie. On the upside, if you listen to this episode you will learn the difference between action stories and spy stories - I have very strong opinions about this. We also have lots of fun with our cranky pants on. -M</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>2215</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>14</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1410</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Our Best Advice: core event + progressive complictions</title>
        <itunes:title>Our Best Advice: core event + progressive complictions</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/our-best-advice-core-event-progressive-complictions/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/our-best-advice-core-event-progressive-complictions/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 28 May 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
        <guid isPermaLink="false">6ce42cea-441b-4d96-b3ef-7fc06e7cdcc5</guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>We've reached the end of another season and that means it's time for me and Melanie to give your our best advice, our a-has, and our key takeaways all about the core event and progressive complications. You'll want to bookmark this episode! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We've reached the end of another season and that means it's time for me and Melanie to give your our best advice, our a-has, and our key takeaways all about the core event and progressive complications. You'll want to bookmark this episode! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>We've reached the end of another season and that means it's time for me and Melanie to give your our best advice, our a-has, and our key takeaways all about the core event and progressive complications. You'll want to bookmark this episode! -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
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        <itunes:season>14</itunes:season>
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        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Women Talking: does what it says on the tin</title>
        <itunes:title>Women Talking: does what it says on the tin</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/women-talking-does-what-it-says-on-the-tin/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/women-talking-does-what-it-says-on-the-tin/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 21 May 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>We’ve had a number of masterful movies this season and Women Talking is another one. Q: How do you tell a story when everything you’ve ever known is at stake? A: Consider the pros and cons using multiple protagonists. This is a great movie where the level of writing craft is high, and the core event provides more relief than you thought possible. If you can bear to watch this movie more than once, it will be worth it. -M.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We’ve had a number of masterful movies this season and Women Talking is another one. Q: How do you tell a story when everything you’ve ever known is at stake? A: Consider the pros and cons using multiple protagonists. This is a great movie where the level of writing craft is high, and the core event provides more relief than you thought possible. If you can bear to watch this movie more than once, it will be worth it. -M.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
        <enclosure url="https://mcdn.podbean.com/mf/web/wb29u1f1w12ktc4l/audio_ecc02378-71a1-4297-8fb1-cd4d834eddb7_episodes_c188e060-ad88-4fe6-8dd5-4a2fb3c1ef74_audio_60f54456-7347-47ec-908e-41859257a72f_default_tc.mp3" length="26931346" type="audio/mpeg"/>
                <itunes:summary>We’ve had a number of masterful movies this season and Women Talking is another one. Q: How do you tell a story when everything you’ve ever known is at stake? A: Consider the pros and cons using multiple protagonists. This is a great movie where the level of writing craft is high, and the core event provides more relief than you thought possible. If you can bear to watch this movie more than once, it will be worth it. -M.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1683</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>14</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1408</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Best Exotic Marigold Hotel: secrets of multi POV stories</title>
        <itunes:title>Best Exotic Marigold Hotel: secrets of multi POV stories</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/best-exotic-marigold-hotel-secrets-of-multi-pov-stories/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/best-exotic-marigold-hotel-secrets-of-multi-pov-stories/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 14 May 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
        <guid isPermaLink="false">ba47bbf1-46eb-4574-b7a5-99a47565b5a8</guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>This movie looks like an innocent little story about seniors who want to make the most of their golden years, but the craft behind it will knock your socks off. It's a multiple POV, multiple plot film and believe me, this is NOT an easy format to pull off. So if you're writing a story with more than one protagonist and/or more than one plot line, do yourself a favour — listen to this episode and learn from these master storytellers. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This movie looks like an innocent little story about seniors who want to make the most of their golden years, but the craft behind it will knock your socks off. It's a multiple POV, multiple plot film and believe me, this is NOT an easy format to pull off. So if you're writing a story with more than one protagonist and/or more than one plot line, do yourself a favour — listen to this episode and learn from these master storytellers. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
        <enclosure url="https://mcdn.podbean.com/mf/web/frzv84svxjvgqjfz/audio_ecc02378-71a1-4297-8fb1-cd4d834eddb7_episodes_5fa49449-9c1e-4e33-bf26-2ead3f4f8cc8_audio_14020b1d-a1b3-4e0d-8ada-528196dc1ca9_default_tc.mp3" length="36331261" type="audio/mpeg"/>
                <itunes:summary>This movie looks like an innocent little story about seniors who want to make the most of their golden years, but the craft behind it will knock your socks off. It's a multiple POV, multiple plot film and believe me, this is NOT an easy format to pull off. So if you're writing a story with more than one protagonist and/or more than one plot line, do yourself a favour — listen to this episode and learn from these master storytellers. -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
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        <itunes:episode>1407</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Anatomy of a Fall: mind blown</title>
        <itunes:title>Anatomy of a Fall: mind blown</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/anatomy-of-a-fall-mind-blown/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/anatomy-of-a-fall-mind-blown/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 07 May 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
        <guid isPermaLink="false">0d06cde7-2299-42b1-85c8-e3f908fc277e</guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Every-now-and-then we stumble across unassuming movies that blow our socks off. Anatomy of a Fall is one of these. There’s so much to love about this movie which is a masterclass in character, mystery, tension, and nearly every story telling principle we’ve discussed on the podcast. Of course, there’s a great deal to learn about progressive complications and the climatic moment. -M</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Every-now-and-then we stumble across unassuming movies that blow our socks off. Anatomy of a Fall is one of these. There’s so much to love about this movie which is a masterclass in character, mystery, tension, and nearly every story telling principle we’ve discussed on the podcast. Of course, there’s a great deal to learn about progressive complications and the climatic moment. -M</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
        <enclosure url="https://mcdn.podbean.com/mf/web/bqwzb99v2fn0dfvo/audio_ecc02378-71a1-4297-8fb1-cd4d834eddb7_episodes_203af51c-9ce1-4f14-9cf5-a4eae97f69ff_audio_0913f27a-de77-4e1f-81c7-59c6f409f8b1_default_tc.mp3" length="27788166" type="audio/mpeg"/>
                <itunes:summary>Every-now-and-then we stumble across unassuming movies that blow our socks off. Anatomy of a Fall is one of these. There’s so much to love about this movie which is a masterclass in character, mystery, tension, and nearly every story telling principle we’ve discussed on the podcast. Of course, there’s a great deal to learn about progressive complications and the climatic moment. -M</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1736</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>14</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1406</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Shirley: when endings fail</title>
        <itunes:title>Shirley: when endings fail</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/shirley-when-endings-fail/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/shirley-when-endings-fail/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 30 Apr 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>I think the filmmakers had good intentions when they made SHIRLEY, unfortunately, they failed to stick to the essentials of storytelling. In this episode, Melanie does a fantastic job of illustrating what happens to a story when writers fail to create obstacles that progressively complicate the plot. (Progressive Complications are a big deal - you're going to want to pay attention to this one.) And I do a deep dive into the core event (aka the climax) and explain why it doesn't work and how you can avoid making the same mistake in your novel. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think the filmmakers had good intentions when they made SHIRLEY, unfortunately, they failed to stick to the essentials of storytelling. In this episode, Melanie does a fantastic job of illustrating what happens to a story when writers fail to create obstacles that progressively complicate the plot. (Progressive Complications are a big deal - you're going to want to pay attention to this one.) And I do a deep dive into the core event (aka the climax) and explain why it doesn't work and how you can avoid making the same mistake in your novel. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>I think the filmmakers had good intentions when they made SHIRLEY, unfortunately, they failed to stick to the essentials of storytelling. In this episode, Melanie does a fantastic job of illustrating what happens to a story when writers fail to create obstacles that progressively complicate the plot. (Progressive Complications are a big deal - you're going to want to pay attention to this one.) And I do a deep dive into the core event (aka the climax) and explain why it doesn't work and how you can avoid making the same mistake in your novel. -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>2476</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>14</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1405</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Mother’s Instinct: keeps you guessing</title>
        <itunes:title>Mother’s Instinct: keeps you guessing</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/mother-s-instinct-keeps-you-guessing/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/mother-s-instinct-keeps-you-guessing/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 23 Apr 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>The antagonist owned the progressive complications in this movie. Celine shows her best friend Alice what a fate worse than death could be. Valerie explains how the Core Event is linked to its genre and why it’s important to understand the difference between the core event in an action, horror, or thriller. -M</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The antagonist owned the progressive complications in this movie. Celine shows her best friend Alice what a fate worse than death could be. Valerie explains how the Core Event is linked to its genre and why it’s important to understand the difference between the core event in an action, horror, or thriller. -M</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>The antagonist owned the progressive complications in this movie. Celine shows her best friend Alice what a fate worse than death could be. Valerie explains how the Core Event is linked to its genre and why it’s important to understand the difference between the core event in an action, horror, or thriller. -M</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1589</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>14</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1404</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Greenbook: when society is the antagonist</title>
        <itunes:title>Greenbook: when society is the antagonist</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/greenbook-when-society-is-the-antagonist/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/greenbook-when-society-is-the-antagonist/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 16 Apr 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>If you're writing a character-driven story, or a story where society is the antagonist, or a story with broad societal issues, add Greenbook to your list of films to study. I know all about the controversy surrounding this film but our analysis this week is, as always, on the storytelling craft. And from a craft perspective, this movie does a whole lot of things right. - V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If you're writing a character-driven story, or a story where society is the antagonist, or a story with broad societal issues, add Greenbook to your list of films to study. I know all about the controversy surrounding this film but our analysis this week is, as always, on the storytelling craft. And from a craft perspective, this movie does a whole lot of things right. - V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
        <enclosure url="https://mcdn.podbean.com/mf/web/l2ld3p2406bitin0/audio_ecc02378-71a1-4297-8fb1-cd4d834eddb7_episodes_19bef920-fc84-4c03-b2ec-1bd5cbcf8692_audio_39b8a408-412b-4ac9-a87a-65e2be57e676_default_tc.mp3" length="21574359" type="audio/mpeg"/>
                <itunes:summary>If you're writing a character-driven story, or a story where society is the antagonist, or a story with broad societal issues, add Greenbook to your list of films to study. I know all about the controversy surrounding this film but our analysis this week is, as always, on the storytelling craft. And from a craft perspective, this movie does a whole lot of things right. - V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1348</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>14</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1403</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Anyone But You: yeah nah</title>
        <itunes:title>Anyone But You: yeah nah</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/anyone-but-you-yeah-nah/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/anyone-but-you-yeah-nah/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 09 Apr 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>First of all I have to let you know that it’s a miracle that no podcasters were harmed during the making of this episode.</p>
<p>Bloody hell! What have I done? The cringe factor in this movie is off the charts - it’s worse than getting “sand up your clacker” (if you’ve watched this movie, you’ll get the reference). However, the opening scene does provide a reasonable example of progressive complications in action. Not surprisingly, Valerie’s study of the Core Event is hampered by, um, by, everything. -M</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>First of all I have to let you know that it’s a miracle that no podcasters were harmed during the making of this episode.</p>
<p>Bloody hell! What have I done? The cringe factor in this movie is off the charts - it’s worse than getting “sand up your clacker” (if you’ve watched this movie, you’ll get the reference). However, the opening scene does provide a reasonable example of progressive complications in action. Not surprisingly, Valerie’s study of the Core Event is hampered by, um, by, everything. -M</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>First of all I have to let you know that it’s a miracle that no podcasters were harmed during the making of this episode.
Bloody hell! What have I done? The cringe factor in this movie is off the charts - it’s worse than getting “sand up your clacker” (if you’ve watched this movie, you’ll get the reference). However, the opening scene does provide a reasonable example of progressive complications in action. Not surprisingly, Valerie’s study of the Core Event is hampered by, um, by, everything. -M</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1638</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>14</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1402</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>The Bank of Dave: def leppard steals the show</title>
        <itunes:title>The Bank of Dave: def leppard steals the show</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-bank-of-dave-def-leppard-steals-the-show/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-bank-of-dave-def-leppard-steals-the-show/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 02 Apr 2025 02:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>It's a brand new season and that means two brand new story theory principles to discuss! This time around, I'm studying the core event (aka a story's climax) and Melanie is studying progressive complications. The writers of THE BANK OF DAVE definitely poured some sugar on this genuinely sweet, feel-good movie. It's rock solid. As an added bonus, it also features Def Leppard (seriously!). Let me know if you literally stand up and dance at the end of this movie. I did! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It's a brand new season and that means two brand new story theory principles to discuss! This time around, I'm studying the core event (aka a story's climax) and Melanie is studying progressive complications. The writers of THE BANK OF DAVE definitely poured some sugar on this genuinely sweet, feel-good movie. It's rock solid. As an added bonus, it also features Def Leppard (seriously!). Let me know if you literally stand up and dance at the end of this movie. I did! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>It's a brand new season and that means two brand new story theory principles to discuss! This time around, I'm studying the core event (aka a story's climax) and Melanie is studying progressive complications. The writers of THE BANK OF DAVE definitely poured some sugar on this genuinely sweet, feel-good movie. It's rock solid. As an added bonus, it also features Def Leppard (seriously!). Let me know if you literally stand up and dance at the end of this movie. I did! -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1618</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>14</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1401</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Becoming a Bestselling Author, with Brian Proctor</title>
        <itunes:title>Becoming a Bestselling Author, with Brian Proctor</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/becoming-a-bestselling-author-with-brian-proctor/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/becoming-a-bestselling-author-with-brian-proctor/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 26 Mar 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this special bonus episode, I interview Brian Proctor, a bestselling author in the field of personal development. This might seem like an odd fit for the show until you realize that it's not our talent or ability that holds us back as writers, it's our mindset. In this interview we discuss  how to conquer procrastination, the truth about manifesting, and the mindset Brian used to become a bestselling author with his very first book. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this special bonus episode, I interview Brian Proctor, a bestselling author in the field of personal development. This might seem like an odd fit for the show until you realize that it's not our talent or ability that holds us back as writers, it's our mindset. In this interview we discuss  how to conquer procrastination, the truth about manifesting, and the mindset Brian used to become a bestselling author with his very first book. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>In this special bonus episode, I interview Brian Proctor, a bestselling author in the field of personal development. This might seem like an odd fit for the show until you realize that it's not our talent or ability that holds us back as writers, it's our mindset. In this interview we discuss  how to conquer procrastination, the truth about manifesting, and the mindset Brian used to become a bestselling author with his very first book. -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Brian Proctor, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>2212</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>13</itunes:season>
                <itunes:episodeType>bonus</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Pretty Woman: a masterclass in the fundamentals (archive)</title>
        <itunes:title>Pretty Woman: a masterclass in the fundamentals (archive)</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/pretty-woman-a-masterclass-in-the-fundamentals-archive/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/pretty-woman-a-masterclass-in-the-fundamentals-archive/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 19 Mar 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>While Melanie and I continue to beaver away in the background, we thought we'd pull PRETTY WOMAN from the archives for you. This movie is a fan favourite and here's the thing, it gets all the storytelling fundamentals exactly right. We can't wait to share our new project with you. Stay tuned for more! - V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>While Melanie and I continue to beaver away in the background, we thought we'd pull PRETTY WOMAN from the archives for you. This movie is a fan favourite and here's the thing, it gets all the storytelling fundamentals exactly right. We can't wait to share our new project with you. Stay tuned for more! - V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>While Melanie and I continue to beaver away in the background, we thought we'd pull PRETTY WOMAN from the archives for you. This movie is a fan favourite and here's the thing, it gets all the storytelling fundamentals exactly right. We can't wait to share our new project with you. Stay tuned for more! - V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>2776</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>13</itunes:season>
                <itunes:episodeType>bonus</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>The Dry: an intro to outback noir (archive)</title>
        <itunes:title>The Dry: an intro to outback noir (archive)</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-dry-an-intro-to-outback-noir-archive/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-dry-an-intro-to-outback-noir-archive/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 12 Mar 2025 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>While Melanie and I cook up something extra special for you, we're highlighting some past episodes that you might have missed. THE DRY is an Outback Noir that we studied back in season 9. We talk about the environment as an antagonist, character archetypes, and a whole lot more. Check it out! - V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>While Melanie and I cook up something extra special for you, we're highlighting some past episodes that you might have missed. THE DRY is an Outback Noir that we studied back in season 9. We talk about the environment as an antagonist, character archetypes, and a whole lot more. Check it out! - V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>While Melanie and I cook up something extra special for you, we're highlighting some past episodes that you might have missed. THE DRY is an Outback Noir that we studied back in season 9. We talk about the environment as an antagonist, character archetypes, and a whole lot more. Check it out! - V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>2304</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>13</itunes:season>
                <itunes:episodeType>bonus</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Whiplash: why the villain has a point (archive)</title>
        <itunes:title>Whiplash: why the villain has a point (archive)</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/whiplash-why-the-villain-has-a-point-archive/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/whiplash-why-the-villain-has-a-point-archive/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 05 Mar 2025 03:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Behind the scenes, Melanie and I are cooking up something very special for you! While we work on that, for the next few weeks we'll be replaying some of our best episodes for you. This week it's WHIPLASH. This is one of my all-time favourites because it's an excellent example of every story principle (seriously). Enjoy! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Behind the scenes, Melanie and I are cooking up something very special for you! While we work on that, for the next few weeks we'll be replaying some of our best episodes for you. This week it's WHIPLASH. This is one of my all-time favourites because it's an excellent example of every story principle (seriously). Enjoy! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>Behind the scenes, Melanie and I are cooking up something very special for you! While we work on that, for the next few weeks we'll be replaying some of our best episodes for you. This week it's WHIPLASH. This is one of my all-time favourites because it's an excellent example of every story principle (seriously). Enjoy! -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>3111</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>13</itunes:season>
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            </item>
    <item>
        <title>What Went Right: paddington</title>
        <itunes:title>What Went Right: paddington</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/what-went-right-paddington/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/what-went-right-paddington/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 26 Feb 2025 08:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>What makes the Paddington franchise so popular with audiences? That's exactly what Melanie and I set out to discover as we take a deep dive into the first film in the trilogy in this brand new What Went Right episode. We look past the CGI and get straight to the heart of the story. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What makes the Paddington franchise so popular with audiences? That's exactly what Melanie and I set out to discover as we take a deep dive into the first film in the trilogy in this brand new What Went Right episode. We look past the CGI and get straight to the heart of the story. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>What makes the Paddington franchise so popular with audiences? That's exactly what Melanie and I set out to discover as we take a deep dive into the first film in the trilogy in this brand new What Went Right episode. We look past the CGI and get straight to the heart of the story. -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
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        <itunes:episode>1311</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>What Went Wrong: green lantern</title>
        <itunes:title>What Went Wrong: green lantern</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/what-went-wrong-green-lantern/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/what-went-wrong-green-lantern/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 19 Feb 2025 08:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>It's our second "what went wrong" episode and this time we're taking a deep dive into the 2011 film, GREEN LANTERN. Even Ryan Reynolds says this one is a dud, so where did the storytelling go wrong? Tune in to find out! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It's our second "what went wrong" episode and this time we're taking a deep dive into the 2011 film, GREEN LANTERN. Even Ryan Reynolds says this one is a dud, so where did the storytelling go wrong? Tune in to find out! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>It's our second &amp;quot;what went wrong&amp;quot; episode and this time we're taking a deep dive into the 2011 film, GREEN LANTERN. Even Ryan Reynolds says this one is a dud, so where did the storytelling go wrong? Tune in to find out! -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
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        <itunes:episode>1310</itunes:episode>
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            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Our Best Advice: tension + 4SQ</title>
        <itunes:title>Our Best Advice: tension + 4SQ</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/our-best-advice-tension-4sq/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/our-best-advice-tension-4sq/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 12 Feb 2025 12:40:00 +0000</pubDate>
        <guid isPermaLink="false">b9d620a9-30f5-4d23-8042-eb5b4fc4fdaa</guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>That's a wrap on Season 13! Over the past eight episodes Melanie took a deep dive into one of the most important concepts in storytelling: tension. In this episode, she reviews the concepts of high and low tension, and highlights the principles you can use to create tension in your story. Meanwhile, I spent the season studying The 4 Story Questions. This is really important stuff. Trust me on this...if you can't answer these questions clearly and succinctly, your story might be in big trouble. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>That's a wrap on Season 13! Over the past eight episodes Melanie took a deep dive into one of the most important concepts in storytelling: tension. In this episode, she reviews the concepts of high and low tension, and highlights the principles you can use to create tension in your story. Meanwhile, I spent the season studying The 4 Story Questions. This is really important stuff. Trust me on this...if you can't answer these questions clearly and succinctly, your story might be in big trouble. -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>That's a wrap on Season 13! Over the past eight episodes Melanie took a deep dive into one of the most important concepts in storytelling: tension. In this episode, she reviews the concepts of high and low tension, and highlights the principles you can use to create tension in your story. Meanwhile, I spent the season studying The 4 Story Questions. This is really important stuff. Trust me on this...if you can't answer these questions clearly and succinctly, your story might be in big trouble. -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1076</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>13</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1309</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Sleepless in Seattle: relies on star power?</title>
        <itunes:title>Sleepless in Seattle: relies on star power?</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/sleepless-in-seattle-relies-on-star-power/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/sleepless-in-seattle-relies-on-star-power/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 05 Feb 2025 16:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Valerie and I take a scalpel to some well loved movies this season. First there was the Nightmare Before Christmas and now Sleepless in Seattle. I’m not a believer in ‘magic love’ so I find the premise of the movie silly, but there are some good examples of tension. However, under the microscope of Valerie’s 4 Story Questions, this movie is lacking in some fundamental storytelling scaffolding. Without clear wants there isn’t anything meaningful at stake. The take away - the story could be better. There, I said it. I am the Scrooge of Valentine’s Day. -M</p>
<p>"Tension is the anticipation that something is going to happen." - Melanie Hill</p>
<p>Related Story Nerd Episodes</p>
<p><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story_nerd_/episode-503-the-accidental-tourist/'>The Accidental Tourist</a> (Season 5, Episode 503)</p>
<p><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story_nerd_/episode-1304-crazy-stupid-love-passive-tension/'>Crazy Stupid Love</a> (Season 13, Episode  1304)</p>
<p><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/'>Season 5</a> - Shapes of Stories + Resonance</p>
<p><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/'>Season 7</a> - Character Dimension + Worldbuilding</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Valerie and I take a scalpel to some well loved movies this season. First there was the Nightmare Before Christmas and now Sleepless in Seattle. I’m not a believer in ‘magic love’ so I find the premise of the movie silly, but there are some good examples of tension. However, under the microscope of Valerie’s 4 Story Questions, this movie is lacking in some fundamental storytelling scaffolding. Without clear wants there isn’t anything meaningful at stake. The take away - the story could be better. There, I said it. I am the Scrooge of Valentine’s Day. -M</p>
<p>"Tension is the anticipation that something is going to happen." - Melanie Hill</p>
<p>Related Story Nerd Episodes</p>
<p><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story_nerd_/episode-503-the-accidental-tourist/'>The Accidental Tourist</a> (Season 5, Episode 503)</p>
<p><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story_nerd_/episode-1304-crazy-stupid-love-passive-tension/'>Crazy Stupid Love</a> (Season 13, Episode  1304)</p>
<p><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/'>Season 5</a> - Shapes of Stories + Resonance</p>
<p><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/'>Season 7</a> - Character Dimension + Worldbuilding</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>Valerie and I take a scalpel to some well loved movies this season. First there was the Nightmare Before Christmas and now Sleepless in Seattle. I’m not a believer in ‘magic love’ so I find the premise of the movie silly, but there are some good examples of tension. However, under the microscope of Valerie’s 4 Story Questions, this movie is lacking in some fundamental storytelling scaffolding. Without clear wants there isn’t anything meaningful at stake. The take away - the story could be better. There, I said it. I am the Scrooge of Valentine’s Day. -M</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1725</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>13</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1308</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Gifted: nowhere to hide</title>
        <itunes:title>Gifted: nowhere to hide</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/gifted-nowhere-to-hide/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/gifted-nowhere-to-hide/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 29 Jan 2025 08:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Writers of quiet, character-driven or "literary" stories often ask me if all this story theory stuff applies to them, or if it's only for "commercial" fiction. Believe me when I say that it's even more important and in this episode of the podcast, I explain why. Meanwhile, Melanie conducted an experiment this week. She wanted to discover how knowing the ending impacted the tension of a story. Does it kill the tension or enhance it? What she learned may surprise you. -V.</p>
<p>"Our jobs, when we're writing a novel, is to grab our readers' attention early, as early as humanly possible." - Melanie Hill</p>
<p>Related Story Nerd Episodes</p>
<p><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/season-6-empathy-stakes/'>Season 6</a> - Empathy  + Stakes</p>
<p><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story_nerd_/episode-1304-crazy-stupid-love-passive-tension/'>Crazy Stupid Love</a> (Season 13, Episode  1304)</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Writers of quiet, character-driven or "literary" stories often ask me if all this story theory stuff applies to them, or if it's only for "commercial" fiction. Believe me when I say that it's even more important and in this episode of the podcast, I explain why. Meanwhile, Melanie conducted an experiment this week. She wanted to discover how knowing the ending impacted the tension of a story. Does it kill the tension or enhance it? What she learned may surprise you. -V.</p>
<p>"Our jobs, when we're writing a novel, is to grab our readers' attention early, as early as humanly possible." - Melanie Hill</p>
<p>Related Story Nerd Episodes</p>
<p><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/season-6-empathy-stakes/'>Season 6</a> - Empathy  + Stakes</p>
<p><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story_nerd_/episode-1304-crazy-stupid-love-passive-tension/'>Crazy Stupid Love</a> (Season 13, Episode  1304)</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>Writers of quiet, character-driven or &amp;quot;literary&amp;quot; stories often ask me if all this story theory stuff applies to them, or if it's only for &amp;quot;commercial&amp;quot; fiction. Believe me when I say that it's even more important and in this episode of the podcast, I explain why. Meanwhile, Melanie conducted an experiment this week. She wanted to discover how knowing the ending impacted the tension of a story. Does it kill the tension or enhance it? What she learned may surprise you. -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>2020</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>13</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1307</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>The Secret of Roan Inish: sweet but weak</title>
        <itunes:title>The Secret of Roan Inish: sweet but weak</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-secret-of-roan-inish-sweet-but-weak/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-secret-of-roan-inish-sweet-but-weak/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 22 Jan 2025 08:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Frustration follows flaws! Can you create tension and conflict if the 4 Story questions haven’t been answered? The simple answer is “no”. I desperately wanted to love this movie because I’m writing a short story based on selkies. This is a sweet movie. It lacks some storytelling basics, which results in minimal tension and conflict. I know I’ve said it before, but learning from stories that don’t work is more valuable when you're learning to write.  -M</p>
<p>"Conflict relies on tension to make readers want to know what happens." Janice Hardy</p>
<p>Related Story Nerd Episodes</p>
<p><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/season-5/'>Season 5</a></p>
<p><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story_nerd_/episode-1301-calendar-girls/'>Calendar Girls</a> (Season 13, Episode 1)</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Frustration follows flaws! Can you create tension and conflict if the 4 Story questions haven’t been answered? The simple answer is “no”. I desperately wanted to love this movie because I’m writing a short story based on selkies. This is a sweet movie. It lacks some storytelling basics, which results in minimal tension and conflict. I know I’ve said it before, but learning from stories that don’t work is more valuable when you're learning to write.  -M</p>
<p>"Conflict relies on tension to make readers want to know what happens." Janice Hardy</p>
<p>Related Story Nerd Episodes</p>
<p><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/season-5/'>Season 5</a></p>
<p><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story_nerd_/episode-1301-calendar-girls/'>Calendar Girls</a> (Season 13, Episode 1)</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>Frustration follows flaws! Can you create tension and conflict if the 4 Story questions haven’t been answered? The simple answer is “no”. I desperately wanted to love this movie because I’m writing a short story based on selkies. This is a sweet movie. It lacks some storytelling basics, which results in minimal tension and conflict. I know I’ve said it before, but learning from stories that don’t work is more valuable when you're learning to write.  -M</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1634</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>13</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1306</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Judy: why object of desire is essential</title>
        <itunes:title>Judy: why object of desire is essential</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/judy-why-object-of-desire-is-essential/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/judy-why-object-of-desire-is-essential/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jan 2025 08:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Melanie and I talk about Object of Desire all the time and boy, oh boy, this movie really drives home why it's so important. The writers didn't go for the obvious choice here and it makes the movie, and the protagonist, so much more interesting because what Judy wants more than anything in the world is not to perform, but to be with her kids. In terms of tension, it's hit-and-miss. Tune in to find out how you can emulate the tension-creating techniques and how you can avoid the pitfalls. -V.</p>
<p>"It's the conflict that creates tension and change in a story." Valerie Francis</p>
<p>Related Story Nerd Episodes</p>
<p><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/season-6-empathy-stakes/'>Season 6</a> (Creating Empathy + Stakes)</p>
<p><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/season-7-dimensional-characters-worldbuilding/'>Season 7</a> (Character Revelation  + World-Building)</p>
<p><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/season-8-cast-design-conflict/'>Season 8</a> (Cast Design + Conflict)</p>
<p><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/season-11/'>Season 11</a> (Narrative Drive + Conflict Triangles)</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Melanie and I talk about Object of Desire all the time and boy, oh boy, this movie really drives home why it's so important. The writers didn't go for the obvious choice here and it makes the movie, and the protagonist, so much more interesting because what Judy wants more than anything in the world is not to perform, but to be with her kids. In terms of tension, it's hit-and-miss. Tune in to find out how you can emulate the tension-creating techniques and how you can avoid the pitfalls. -V.</p>
<p>"It's the conflict that creates tension and change in a story." Valerie Francis</p>
<p>Related Story Nerd Episodes</p>
<p><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/season-6-empathy-stakes/'>Season 6</a> (Creating Empathy + Stakes)</p>
<p><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/season-7-dimensional-characters-worldbuilding/'>Season 7</a> (Character Revelation  + World-Building)</p>
<p><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/season-8-cast-design-conflict/'>Season 8</a> (Cast Design + Conflict)</p>
<p><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/season-11/'>Season 11</a> (Narrative Drive + Conflict Triangles)</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>Melanie and I talk about Object of Desire all the time and boy, oh boy, this movie really drives home why it's so important. The writers didn't go for the obvious choice here and it makes the movie, and the protagonist, so much more interesting because what Judy wants more than anything in the world is not to perform, but to be with her kids. In terms of tension, it's hit-and-miss. Tune in to find out how you can emulate the tension-creating techniques and how you can avoid the pitfalls. -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1833</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>13</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1305</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Crazy Stupid Love: passive tension?</title>
        <itunes:title>Crazy Stupid Love: passive tension?</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/crazy-stupid-love-passive-tension/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/crazy-stupid-love-passive-tension/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jan 2025 08:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>I love it when Valerie and I study different theories and come to different conclusions about the movie. Crazy, Stupid, Love has great examples of slow/low tension and high/intense tension - it’s a great movie demonstrating how tension works. However, it doesn’t work so well when the 4 Story Questions are applied. Why? Because a multi-point-of-view story needs answers for all POV characters! Which POVs work and which don’t…dive into this episode and find out. -M</p>
<p>"Having your characters make stupid decisions is a great way to increase tension." -Melanie Hill</p>
<p>Related Story Nerd Episodes:</p>
<p><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story_nerd_/episode-503-the-accidental-tourist/'>The Accidental Tourist</a> (Season 5, Episode 503)</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I love it when Valerie and I study different theories and come to different conclusions about the movie. Crazy, Stupid, Love has great examples of slow/low tension and high/intense tension - it’s a great movie demonstrating how tension works. However, it doesn’t work so well when the 4 Story Questions are applied. Why? Because a multi-point-of-view story needs answers for all POV characters! Which POVs work and which don’t…dive into this episode and find out. -M</p>
<p>"Having your characters make stupid decisions is a great way to increase tension." -Melanie Hill</p>
<p>Related Story Nerd Episodes:</p>
<p><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story_nerd_/episode-503-the-accidental-tourist/'>The Accidental Tourist</a> (Season 5, Episode 503)</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>I love it when Valerie and I study different theories and come to different conclusions about the movie. Crazy, Stupid, Love has great examples of slow/low tension and high/intense tension - it’s a great movie demonstrating how tension works. However, it doesn’t work so well when the 4 Story Questions are applied. Why? Because a multi-point-of-view story needs answers for all POV characters! Which POVs work and which don’t…dive into this episode and find out. -M</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1981</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>13</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1304</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>Fatal Attraction: who’s the villain? (archive)</title>
        <itunes:title>Fatal Attraction: who’s the villain? (archive)</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/fatal-attraction-who-s-the-villain-archive/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/fatal-attraction-who-s-the-villain-archive/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 01 Jan 2025 08:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this archive episode, we revisit our study of FATAL ATTRACTION which first aired as episode 5 of season 7. I was studying character revelation and Melanie was studying worldbuilding, but what I find most fascinating about this movie is that, viewed through a modern lens, it's unclear who the antagonist really is. We'll be back next week with a brand new episode, until then, Happy New Year! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this archive episode, we revisit our study of FATAL ATTRACTION which first aired as episode 5 of season 7. I was studying character revelation and Melanie was studying worldbuilding, but what I find most fascinating about this movie is that, viewed through a modern lens, it's unclear who the antagonist really is. We'll be back next week with a brand new episode, until then, Happy New Year! -V.</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>In this archive episode, we revisit our study of FATAL ATTRACTION which first aired as episode 5 of season 7. I was studying character revelation and Melanie was studying worldbuilding, but what I find most fascinating about this movie is that, viewed through a modern lens, it's unclear who the antagonist really is. We'll be back next week with a brand new episode, until then, Happy New Year! -V.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>2370</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>13</itunes:season>
                <itunes:episodeType>bonus</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>10 Things I Hate About You: what not to do (archive)</title>
        <itunes:title>10 Things I Hate About You: what not to do (archive)</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/10-things-i-hate-about-you-what-not-to-do-archive/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/10-things-i-hate-about-you-what-not-to-do-archive/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 25 Dec 2024 08:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>While I'm teaching my kids to surf during our summer beach holiday, and Valerie is shovelling out from a winter storm, we're bringing you a throwback episode from season 6 where we studied stakes and empathy. Based on Shakespeare's "The Taming of the Shrew", "10 Things I Hate About You" is packed with lessons about what not to do. We'll be back with a brand new episode on January 8. Until then, Merry Christmas and Happy Holidays story nerds! - M.</p>
<p>"Stakes equals object of desire plus consequences." Melanie Hill</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>While I'm teaching my kids to surf during our summer beach holiday, and Valerie is shovelling out from a winter storm, we're bringing you a throwback episode from season 6 where we studied stakes and empathy. Based on Shakespeare's "The Taming of the Shrew", "10 Things I Hate About You" is packed with lessons about what not to do. We'll be back with a brand new episode on January 8. Until then, Merry Christmas and Happy Holidays story nerds! - M.</p>
<p>"Stakes equals object of desire plus consequences." Melanie Hill</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
        <enclosure url="https://mcdn.podbean.com/mf/web/wbgnrknm0iqmx5cn/audio_ecc02378-71a1-4297-8fb1-cd4d834eddb7_episodes_ed3967f6-d3d9-4cd8-929f-9d25f6ffc2de_audio_c92623a3-d9ef-40f2-9662-034fc49e8aa7_default_tc.mp3" length="32612665" type="audio/mpeg"/>
                <itunes:summary>While I'm teaching my kids to surf during our summer beach holiday, and Valerie is shovelling out from a winter storm, we're bringing you a throwback episode from season 6 where we studied stakes and empathy. Based on Shakespeare's &amp;quot;The Taming of the Shrew&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;10 Things I Hate About You&amp;quot; is packed with lessons about what not to do. We'll be back with a brand new episode on January 8. Until then, Merry Christmas and Happy Holidays story nerds! -M.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Valerie Francis, Melanie Hill</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>2038</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>13</itunes:season>
                <itunes:episodeType>bonus</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>The Nightmare Before Christmas: razzle dazzle</title>
        <itunes:title>The Nightmare Before Christmas: razzle dazzle</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-nightmare-before-christmas-razzle-dazzle/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-nightmare-before-christmas-razzle-dazzle/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 18 Dec 2024 08:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>The Nightmare Before Christmas is a favourite with both our families, and given that this is a Tim Burton film we expected that the storytelling would be rock solid. This is a great example of writers using the storytelling tools at their disposal to maximum effect. Ah, but since filmmakers have access to different tools than novelists, when you strip away the "spectacle" of stop-motion and musical numbers, how strong is the story itself? The answer may surprise you.</p>
<p>This is our last new episode before the holiday season. For the next two weeks we've selected two of our most favourite back episodes, and we'll be back with you in the new year. Happy Holidays everyone!! -V&amp;M.</p>
<p>"If you cannot answer the four story questions... you are very likely wasting your time." Valerie Francis</p>
<p>Related Story Nerd Episodes:</p>
<p>Coraline (Season 4, Episode 2)</p>
<p>Calendar Girls (Season 13, Episode 1)</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Nightmare Before Christmas is a favourite with both our families, and given that this is a Tim Burton film we expected that the storytelling would be rock solid. This is a great example of writers using the storytelling tools at their disposal to maximum effect. Ah, but since filmmakers have access to different tools than novelists, when you strip away the "spectacle" of stop-motion and musical numbers, how strong is the story itself? The answer may surprise you.</p>
<p>This is our last new episode before the holiday season. For the next two weeks we've selected two of our most favourite back episodes, and we'll be back with you in the new year. Happy Holidays everyone!! -V&amp;M.</p>
<p>"If you cannot answer the four story questions... you are very likely wasting your time." Valerie Francis</p>
<p>Related Story Nerd Episodes:</p>
<p>Coraline (Season 4, Episode 2)</p>
<p>Calendar Girls (Season 13, Episode 1)</p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>The Nightmare Before Christmas is a favourite with both our families, and given that this is a Tim Burton film we expected that the storytelling would be rock solid. This is a great example of writers using the storytelling tools at their disposal to maximum effect. Ah, but since filmmakers have access to different tools than novelists, when you strip away the &amp;quot;spectacle&amp;quot; of stop-motion and musical numbers, how strong is the story itself? The answer may surprise you.

This is our last new episode before the holiday season. For the next two weeks we've selected two of our most favourite back episodes, and we'll be back with you in the new year. Happy Holidays everyone!! -V&amp;amp;M.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1948</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>13</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1303</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
            </item>
    <item>
        <title>The Banshees of Inisherin: when the mc breaks bad</title>
        <itunes:title>The Banshees of Inisherin: when the mc breaks bad</itunes:title>
        <link>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-banshees-of-inisherin-when-the-mc-breaks-bad/</link>
                    <comments>https://valerie3v.podbean.com/e/the-banshees-of-inisherin-when-the-mc-breaks-bad/#comments</comments>        <pubDate>Wed, 11 Dec 2024 08:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>The tension starts with the title of this week’s movie - The Banshees of Inisherin. Banshees cry right before someone dies. That’s tension right there - who will it be? The anticipation about who is going to die is high because the outcome is unknown. Tension thrives with uncertainty. I also explore the idea of high and low tension in a story. Valerie is powering on with her study of the 4 Story Questions and showing why they are so important. </p>
<p>If you don’t want to waste years writing in circles, this episode will help you hold the story banshees at bay. -M</p>
<p>"Tension is nested just like the units of story." - Melanie Hill</p>
<p>Related Story Nerd Episodes</p>
<p>Calendar Girls</p>
<p><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/'>Seasons 1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 12</a></p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></description>
                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The tension starts with the title of this week’s movie - The Banshees of Inisherin. Banshees cry right before someone dies. That’s tension right there - who will it be? The anticipation about who is going to die is high because the outcome is unknown. Tension thrives with uncertainty. I also explore the idea of high and low tension in a story. Valerie is powering on with her study of the 4 Story Questions and showing why they are so important. </p>
<p>If you don’t want to waste years writing in circles, this episode will help you hold the story banshees at bay. -M</p>
<p>"Tension is nested just like the units of story." - Melanie Hill</p>
<p>Related Story Nerd Episodes</p>
<p>Calendar Girls</p>
<p><a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/'>Seasons 1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 12</a></p>
<p></p>
<p><a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/courses/hookformula'>The Hook Formula:</a> the works-every-time method for describing your book in a way that captivates readers and makes them beg for more.</p>
<p>Submit your query letter and first 10 pages writing sample at <a href='https://valeriefrancis.ca/story-nerd/submissions/'>storynerd.ca.</a></p>
<p>For your FREE First 10 Pages Checklist, visit <a href='https://learn.storynerd.ca/products/digital_downloads/checklist'>valeriefrancis.ca/checklist</a></p>
<p>To learn to read like a writer, <a href='https://www.melaniehill.com.au/'>visit Melanie's website.</a></p>
<p>To subscribe to Kat's Keynotes (Substack), <a href='https://literarykatskeynotes.substack.com/'>click here.</a></p>
<p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/@valeriefrancis'>Watch us on YouTube!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
                                    
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                <itunes:summary>The tension starts with the title of this week’s movie - The Banshees of Inisherin. Banshees cry right before someone dies. That’s tension right there - who will it be? The anticipation about who is going to die is high because the outcome is unknown. Tension thrives with uncertainty. I also explore the idea of high and low tension in a story. Valerie is powering on with her study of the 4 Story Questions and showing why they are so important. 

If you don’t want to waste years writing in circles, this episode will help you hold the story banshees at bay. -M</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:author>Melanie Hill, Valerie Francis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        <itunes:block>No</itunes:block>
        <itunes:duration>1528</itunes:duration>
        <itunes:season>13</itunes:season>
        <itunes:episode>1302</itunes:episode>
        <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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