Cincy Reformed Podcast

Being Catholic without Being Roman (feat. Dr. Mark Garcia)

Mon, 10 Nov 2025 01:00:00 -0500

This is the last of three lectures delivered by Dr. Mark Garcia, professor of systematic theology at Westminster Theological Seminary and founding president of Greystone Theological Institute. These lectures were given during the 2025 Semper Reformanda Conference of Classis Eastern, URCNA. This conference was hosted by Ascension Reformed Church in Cincinnati, OH.

Divine Eloquence: The Spirit & the Church’s Act of Confessing Christ (feat. Dr. Mark Garcia)

Mon, 03 Nov 2025 01:00:00 -0500

This is the second of three lectures delivered by Dr. Mark Garcia, professor of systematic theology at Westminster Theological Seminary and founding president of Greystone Theological Institute. These lectures were given during the 2025 Semper Reformanda Conference of Classis Eastern, URCNA. This conference was hosted by Ascension Reformed Church in Cincinnati, OH.

Reconsidering Doubting Thomas: Word, Sacraments, & Christ (feat. Dr. Mark Garcia)

Mon, 27 Oct 2025 17:44:45 -0400

This is the first of three lectures delivered by Dr. Mark Garcia, professor of systematic theology at Westminster Theological Seminary and founding president of Greystone Theological Institute. These lectures were given during the 2025 Semper Reformanda Conference of Classis Eastern, URCNA. This conference was hosted by Ascension Reformed Church in Cincinnati, OH.

5 Reasons I Am Dutch Reformed

Mon, 19 May 2025 22:02:30 -0400

In this episode of Cincy Reformed, Rev. Dr. J. Brandon Burks, pastor of Christ Reformed Church in Northern Kentucky, gives five reasons why he is Dutch Reformed.

For more information, see:

On the History of the Dutch Reformed Church:

A Goodly Heritage: The Secession of 1834 and Its Impact on Reformed Churches in the Netherlands and North America

https://www.heritagebooks.org/product...

The Reformation of 1834

https://marsbooks.online/products/the...

Dutch Calvinism in Modern America https://www.eerdmans.com/978080280009...

"Integration, Disintegration, and Reintegration: A Preliminary History of the United Reformed Churches in North America," in Always Reforming: Essays in Honor of W. Robert Godfrey (ch. 13)

https://www.amazon.com/Always-Reforme...

Introducing the United Reformed Churches https://cincyreformed.podbean.com/e/i...

The Reformed Dutch Influence upon American Presbyterianism https://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ct...

The Dutch Reformed in North America https://tabletalkmagazine.com/article...

On Covenant Theology:

Sacred Bond: Covenant Theology Explored https://www.wtsbooks.com/products/sac...

Covenant Theology: Biblical, Theological, and Historical Perspectives https://www.heritagebooks.org/product...

On the Sacraments:

The Lord's Supper as the Sign and Meal of the New Covenant https://www.wtsbooks.com/products/lor...

Covenantal Baptism https://www.wtsbooks.com/products/cov...

What Do We Mean By Sacrament, Sign, And Seal? https://heidelblog.net/2018/07/what-d...

On the Ordinary Means of Grace:

The Means of Grace and Sanctification: Part I https://www.wscal.edu/devotion/the-me...

The Means of Grace and Sanctification: Part II https://www.wscal.edu/devotion/the-me...

By His Spirit and Word: How Christ Builds His Church https://reformedfellowship.net/collec...

One Major Difference Between The Reformed And The Evangelicals https://heidelblog.net/2022/12/one-ma...

On Liturgical Worship:

The Patristic Roots of Reformed Worship https://wipfandstock.com/978153269176...

What Happens When We Worship https://www.wtsbooks.com/products/wha...

Lost Keys: The Absolution in Reformed Liturgy https://www.academia.edu/35514237/Los...

NOT HOLY BUT HELPFUL: A CASE FOR THE “EVANGELICAL FEAST DAYS” IN THE REFORMED TRADITION https://www.midamerica.edu/uploads/fi...

On the Confessions & Church Order:

With Heart and Mouth: An Exposition of the Belgic Confession https://www.wtsbooks.com/products/wit...

But for the Grace of God: An Exposition of the Canons of Dort https://www.wtsbooks.com/products/but...

The Commentary of Dr. Zacharias Ursinus on the Heidelberg Catechism https://www.wtsbooks.com/products/the...

Saving the Reformation: The Pastoral Theology of the Canons of Dort https://www.wtsbooks.com/products/sav...

The Heidelberg Catechism: A Historical, Theological, and Pastoral Commentary https://lexhampress.com/product/36697...

Crisis in the Reformed Churches https://heritagebooks.org/products/cr...

Church Order https://www.urcna.org/church-order

Commentary on the Church Order https://archive.org/details/churchord...

Virtue and Bioethics

Mon, 12 May 2025 12:50:45 -0400

In this episode Pastor Zac continues his series on Bioethics.

For more information, see:

Bioethics and the Christian Life: A Guide to Making Difficult Decisions by David VanDrunen

Theology and Bioethics

Mon, 05 May 2025 13:14:29 -0400

In this episode Pastor Zac continues his series on Bioethics.

For more information, see:

Bioethics and the Christian Life: A Guide to Making Difficult Decisions by David VanDrunen

Introducing Bioethics

Sat, 03 May 2025 10:53:09 -0400

In this episode, Pastor Zac kicks off a new series looking at Bioethics.

For more information, see:

Bioethics and the Christian Life: A Guide to Making Difficult Decisions by David VanDrunen

Lessons from Leviticus: The Reason for Ritual

Mon, 03 Mar 2025 16:21:11 -0500

In this episode, Pastor Zac discusses the concept of "ritual" in the book of Leviticus, with an eye towards its application for today.

Lessons from Leviticus: Clean, Unclean, and Genesis 3

Tue, 25 Feb 2025 17:38:27 -0500

In this episode, Pastor Zac discusses the "clean-unclean" distinction in the book of Leviticus, with an eye towards its application for today.

Lessons from Leviticus: Christian Worship

Mon, 17 Feb 2025 15:07:57 -0500

In this episode, Pastor Zac discusses worship in the book of Leviticus, with an eye towards its application for today.

Lessons from Leviticus: The Sacrifices

Thu, 13 Feb 2025 12:58:53 -0500

In this episode, Pastor Zac discusses the sacrifices of the book of Leviticus.

Learning from Leviticus: Its Structure

Mon, 03 Feb 2025 14:50:34 -0500

In this episode, Pastor Zac discusses the structure of the book of Leviticus.

Are All Baptisms Valid?

Tue, 14 Jan 2025 13:54:57 -0500

In this episode, Pastors Zac and Brandon discuss what makes a valid baptism. Does a baptism count if a relative baptizes a child in the bathtub? Does baptism need to be performed during a worship service? Could a non-ordained person baptize? Does it matter what words (or names) are used when the baptism occurs?

Coming Back to Church: Practical Advice for Getting Involved (Again)

Mon, 09 Dec 2024 17:26:53 -0500

"Can I come back to church after years of being away? What should I do?" In this episode, Pastors Zac and Brandon discuss practical matters related to getting involved with your local church once again.

To find a solid church in your location, search here.

For more information about church and worship in general, see:

What Happens When We Worship? by Jonathan Cruse

Church Membership by Jonathan Cruse

Six Points of Dort on the Lord's Day

Mon, 25 Nov 2024 09:33:29 -0500

What did the Synod of Dort teach regarding the 4th Commandment? Are there things we can learn about observing the Lord's Day? In this episode, pastor Zac unpacks Dort's insights on the topic of Sabbath.

Vocation and the 'Polis'

Mon, 18 Nov 2024 08:58:23 -0500

In this series, Pastor Zac unpacks the doctrine of vocation. How should Christians understand their vocation? How does being a Christian bring shape to one's work?

For more information, see:

Christian Faithfulness In Secular Work (feat. William Edison) by Cincy Reformed

Christian Faithfulness In Secular Work: Clarification and Caution by William Edison

Finding My Vocation: A Guide for Young People Seeking a Calling by William Boekestein

Vocation and Family

Mon, 04 Nov 2024 08:49:24 -0500

In this series, Pastor Zac unpacks the doctrine of vocation. How should Christians understand their vocation? How does being a Christian bring shape to one's work?

For more information, see:

Christian Faithfulness In Secular Work (feat. William Edison) by Cincy Reformed

Christian Faithfulness In Secular Work: Clarification and Caution by William Edison

Finding My Vocation: A Guide for Young People Seeking a Calling by William Boekestein

Vocation and Labor

Mon, 28 Oct 2024 10:48:06 -0400

In this series, Pastor Zac unpacks the doctrine of vocation. How should Christians understand their vocation? How does being a Christian bring shape to one's work?

For more information, see:

Christian Faithfulness In Secular Work (feat. William Edison) by Cincy Reformed

Christian Faithfulness In Secular Work: Clarification and Caution by William Edison

Finding My Vocation: A Guide for Young People Seeking a Calling by William Boekestein

Vocation and Piety

Mon, 21 Oct 2024 10:19:55 -0400

In this series, Pastor Zac unpacks the doctrine of vocation. How should Christians understand their vocation? How does being a Christian bring shape to one's work?

For more information, see:

Christian Faithfulness In Secular Work (feat. William Edison) by Cincy Reformed

Christian Faithfulness In Secular Work: Clarification and Caution by William Edison

Finding My Vocation: A Guide for Young People Seeking a Calling by William Boekestein

Vocations: Frustrated by God

Tue, 08 Oct 2024 08:52:09 -0400

In this series, Pastor Zac unpacks the doctrine of vocation. How should Christians understand their vocation? How does being a Christian bring shape to one's work?

For more information, see:

Christian Faithfulness In Secular Work (feat. William Edison) by Cincy Reformed

Christian Faithfulness In Secular Work: Clarification and Caution by William Edison

Finding My Vocation: A Guide for Young People Seeking a Calling by William Boekestein

Vocations: Blessed by God

Mon, 30 Sep 2024 16:39:48 -0400

In this series, Pastor Zac unpacks the doctrine of vocation. How should Christians understand their vocation? How does being a Christian bring shape to one's work?

For more information, see:

Christian Faithfulness In Secular Work (feat. William Edison) by Cincy Reformed

Christian Faithfulness In Secular Work: Clarification and Caution by William Edison

Finding My Vocation: A Guide for Young People Seeking a Calling by William Boekestein

Vocation: A Mask of God

Mon, 23 Sep 2024 15:09:20 -0400

In this series, Pastor Zac unpacks the doctrine of vocation. How should Christians understand their vocation? How does being a Christian bring shape to one's work?

For more information, see:

Christian Faithfulness In Secular Work (feat. William Edison) by Cincy Reformed

Christian Faithfulness In Secular Work: Clarification and Caution by William Edison

Finding My Vocation: A Guide for Young People Seeking a Calling by William Boekestein

The Reformation of Vocation

Tue, 17 Sep 2024 10:23:31 -0400

In this series, Pastor Zac unpacks the doctrine of vocation. How should Christians understand their vocation? How does being a Christian bring shape to one's vocation?

For more information, see:

Christian Faithfulness In Secular Work (feat. William Edison) by Cincy Reformed

Christian Faithfulness In Secular Work: Clarification and Caution by William Edison

Finding My Vocation: A Guide for Young People Seeking a Calling by William Boekestein

Christian Faithfulness In Secular Work (feat. William Edison)

Mon, 09 Sep 2024 09:11:00 -0400

In this episode, Pastor Zac interviews Will Edison regarding an article he wrote, entitled, Christian Faithfulness In Secular Work: Clarification and Caution.

Answering Objections to Infant Baptism - Part 3 - Can Infants Repent and Believe?

Mon, 02 Sep 2024 14:02:52 -0400

In this new series, Pastors Zac and Brandon answer objections to Infant Baptism. This episode explores the question: Can infants repent and believe? The Reformed have argued that children of believing parent(s) have the "habit," "seed," or "inclination" to faith. Listen to how many Reformed theologians described the children of believers:

1. Herman Bavinck: Based upon God’s promise and His ordinary working, a “judgement of charity” is extended to children of believers.
2. Henry Bullinger: “Children [of believing parents] are God’s; therefore they have the Spirit of God.”
3. Zacharias Ursinas: "Faith is, indeed, necessary to the use of baptism with this distinction. Actual faith is required for adults, and an inclination to faith in infants…. Infants born of believing parents have faith as to inclination…. Infants do believe after their manner, or according to the condition of their age; they have an inclination to faith. Faith is in infants potentially and by inclination, although not actually as in adults.”
4. Herman Witsius: “We moreover subsume: even the children of believers have received the Holy Spirit: for otherwise they could never be holy.”
5. Cornelius Van Til: “I must regard all children of believers as children of God till the contrary appear to be true.”

But is this view substantiated in Scripture? Have a listen!

For more information, see:

Jeremiah 31: Infant Baptism in the New Covenant (article) by Richard Pratt

The Church, Baptism, and Faith in the Reformed Tradition (audio) by Mark Jones

Covenant Theology in Hebrews (video) by Jeremy Boothby

Baptism, Covenant, Election (video) by Richard B. Gaffin Jr.

Why Do We Baptize Our Children? (video) by Richard Pratt

Infant Baptism (video) by Lingon Duncan

Jesus Loves the Little Children: Why We Baptize Children (book) by Daniel Hyde

Christian Baptism (book) by John Murray

Covenantal Baptism (book) by Jason Helopoulos

A Baptist Pastor Embraces Infant Baptism (audio) by J. Brandon Burks

Ten Reasons to Baptize Your Covenant Children (audio) by Zac Wyse

Answering Objections to Infant Baptism - Part 3 - Can Infants Repent and Believe? (Audio)

Mon, 02 Sep 2024 12:22:19 -0400

1. Herman Bavinck: Based upon God’s promise and His ordinary working, a “judgement of charity” is extended to children of believers.
2. Henry Bullinger: “Children [of believing parents] are God’s; therefore they have the Spirit of God.”
3. Zacharias Ursinas: "Faith is, indeed, necessary to the use of baptism with this distinction. Actual faith is required for adults, and an inclination to faith in infants…. Infants born of believing parents have faith as to inclination…. Infants do believe after their manner, or according to the condition of their age; they have an inclination to faith. Faith is in infants potentially and by inclination, although not actually as in adults.”
4. Herman Witsius: “We moreover subsume: even the children of believers have received the Holy Spirit: for otherwise they could never be holy.”
5. Cornelius Van Til: “I must regard all children of believers as children of God till the contrary appear to be true.”

But is this view substantiated in Scripture? Have a listen!

For more information, see:

Jeremiah 31: Infant Baptism in the New Covenant (article) by Richard Pratt

The Church, Baptism, and Faith in the Reformed Tradition (audio) by Mark Jones

Covenant Theology in Hebrews (video) by Jeremy Boothby

Baptism, Covenant, Election (video) by Richard B. Gaffin Jr.

Why Do We Baptize Our Children? (video) by Richard Pratt

Infant Baptism (video) by Lingon Duncan

Jesus Loves the Little Children: Why We Baptize Children (book) by Daniel Hyde

Christian Baptism (book) by John Murray

Covenantal Baptism (book) by Jason Helopoulos

A Baptist Pastor Embraces Infant Baptism (audio) by J. Brandon Burks

Ten Reasons to Baptize Your Covenant Children (audio) by Zac Wyse

Answering Objections to Infant Baptism - Part 2 - Does Baptizó Mean Only Immersion?

Mon, 26 Aug 2024 14:19:04 -0400

In this new series, Pastors Zac and Brandon answer objections to Infant Baptism. This episode explores the question: Is the Greek word Baptizó only properly translated as "Immersion"? Can the word be used in other ways, such as to "wash" or to "pour"? Furthermore, are sprinkling and pouring also valid modes of baptism?

For more information, see:

Jeremiah 31: Infant Baptism in the New Covenant (article) by Richard Pratt

The Church, Baptism, and Faith in the Reformed Tradition (audio) by Mark Jones

Covenant Theology in Hebrews (video) by Jeremy Boothby

Baptism, Covenant, Election (video) by Richard B. Gaffin Jr.

Why Do We Baptize Our Children? (video) by Richard Pratt

Infant Baptism (video) by Lingon Duncan

Jesus Loves the Little Children: Why We Baptize Children (book) by Daniel Hyde

Christian Baptism (book) by John Murray

Covenantal Baptism (book) by Jason Helopoulos

A Baptist Pastor Embraces Infant Baptism (audio) by J. Brandon Burks

Ten Reasons to Baptize Your Covenant Children (audio) by Zac Wyse

Answering Objections to Infant Baptism - Part 2 - Does Baptizó Mean Only Immersion? (Audio)

Mon, 26 Aug 2024 12:37:14 -0400

For more information, see:

Jeremiah 31: Infant Baptism in the New Covenant (article) by Richard Pratt

The Church, Baptism, and Faith in the Reformed Tradition (audio) by Mark Jones

Covenant Theology in Hebrews (video) by Jeremy Boothby

Baptism, Covenant, Election (video) by Richard B. Gaffin Jr.

Why Do We Baptize Our Children? (video) by Richard Pratt

Infant Baptism (video) by Lingon Duncan

Jesus Loves the Little Children: Why We Baptize Children (book) by Daniel Hyde

Christian Baptism (book) by John Murray

Covenantal Baptism (book) by Jason Helopoulos

A Baptist Pastor Embraces Infant Baptism (audio) by J. Brandon Burks

Ten Reasons to Baptize Your Covenant Children (audio) by Zac Wyse

Answering Objections to Infant Baptism - Part 1 - Who is a Member of God's Covenant? (Audio)

Mon, 26 Aug 2024 09:38:33 -0400

In this new series, Pastors Zac and Brandon answer objections to Infant Baptism. This episode explores the question: who is a member of the New Covenant? Is it only those who make a credible profession, or is it believers along with their children? Does Jeremiah 31 teach that only the regenerate will be New Covenant members? Furthermore, does Hebrews 10:29 teach us that the New Covenant is "mixed" - that is, does it include, as previous covenants have, those who are "in the covenant but not of the covenant" (see: Herman Bavinck, Reformed Dogmatics, 3:232)?

For more information, see:

Jeremiah 31: Infant Baptism in the New Covenant (article) by Richard Pratt

The Church, Baptism, and Faith in the Reformed Tradition (audio) by Mark Jones

Covenant Theology in Hebrews (video) by Jeremy Boothby

Baptism, Covenant, Election (video) by Richard B. Gaffin Jr.

Why Do We Baptize Our Children? (video) by Richard Pratt

Infant Baptism (video) by Lingon Duncan

Jesus Loves the Little Children: Why We Baptize Children (book) by Daniel Hyde

Christian Baptism (book) by John Murray

Covenantal Baptism (book) by Jason Helopoulos

A Baptist Pastor Embraces Infant Baptism (audio) by J. Brandon Burks

Ten Reasons to Baptize Your Covenant Children (audio) by Zac Wyse

Answering Objections to Infant Baptism - Part 1 - Who is a Member of God's Covenant?

Thu, 22 Aug 2024 08:01:49 -0400

For more information, see:

Jeremiah 31: Infant Baptism in the New Covenant (article) by Richard Pratt

The Church, Baptism, and Faith in the Reformed Tradition (audio) by Mark Jones

Covenant Theology in Hebrews (video) by Jeremy Boothby

Baptism, Covenant, Election (video) by Richard B. Gaffin Jr.

Why Do We Baptize Our Children? (video) by Richard Pratt

Infant Baptism (video) by Lingon Duncan

Jesus Loves the Little Children: Why We Baptize Children (book) by Daniel Hyde

Christian Baptism (book) by John Murray

Covenantal Baptism (book) by Jason Helopoulos

A Baptist Pastor Embraces Infant Baptism (audio) by J. Brandon Burks

Ten Reasons to Baptize Your Covenant Children by Zac Wyse

Where are they now? Former Intern, Isaac Ferrell

Sat, 10 Aug 2024 10:51:41 -0400

In this episode, Pastor Zac interviews a former Ascension Reformed intern, Isaac Ferrell.

How is Our Worship Trinitarian?

Sat, 03 Aug 2024 21:39:54 -0400

The Story of Discipleship: Concluding Principles

Mon, 29 Jul 2024 14:06:17 -0400

In this episode, Pastor Brandon concludes his series entitled "The Story of Discipleship," where he unpacks the Bible's teaching on education, discipleship, and catechesis from Genesis to Revelation. In this episode, Pastor Brandon offers three concluding principles for discipleship consideration.

For more information, see:

Essays on Christian Education by Cornelius Van Til

Educating People of Faith: Exploring the History of Jewish and Christian Communities ed. by John Van Engen

Education in Ancient Israel: From Earliest Times to 70 A.D. by Fletcher Harper Swift

Grounded in the Gospel: Building Believer the Old-Fashioned Way by J.I. Packer and Gary A. Parrett

History of Jewish Education: From 515 BCE to 220 CE by Nathan Drazin

Knowledge, Faith, and Early Christian Initiation by Alex Fogleman

Rediscovering Catechism: The Art of Equipping Covenant Children by Donald Van Dyken

The Monkhood of All Believers: The Monastic Foundation of Christian Spirituality by Greg Peters

For the other episodes in this series, see:

Genesis 1:1 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Genesis 1:27 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Genesis 1:28 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Genesis 2:15-17 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Genesis 3 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Genesis 6-9 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Jewish Education and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Wisdom and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Wisdom and the Story of Discipleship

Wed, 24 Jul 2024 22:43:38 -0400

In this episode, Pastor Brandon continues his series entitled "The Story of Discipleship," where he unpacks the Bible's teaching on education, discipleship, and catechesis from Genesis to Revelation.

For more information, see:

Essays on Christian Education by Cornelius Van Til

Educating People of Faith: Exploring the History of Jewish and Christian Communities ed. by John Van Engen

Education in Ancient Israel: From Earliest Times to 70 A.D. by Fletcher Harper Swift

Grounded in the Gospel: Building Believer the Old-Fashioned Way by J.I. Packer and Gary A. Parrett

History of Jewish Education: From 515 BCE to 220 CE by Nathan Drazin

Knowledge, Faith, and Early Christian Initiation by Alex Fogleman

Rediscovering Catechism: The Art of Equipping Covenant Children by Donald Van Dyken

The Monkhood of All Believers: The Monastic Foundation of Christian Spirituality by Greg Peters

For the other episodes in this series, see:

Genesis 1:1 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Genesis 1:27 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Genesis 1:28 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Genesis 2:15-17 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Genesis 3 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Genesis 6-9 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Jewish Education and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Jewish Education and the Story of Discipleship

Wed, 10 Jul 2024 13:49:33 -0400

In this episode, Pastor Brandon continues his series entitled "The Story of Discipleship," where he unpacks the Bible's teaching on education, discipleship, and catechesis from Genesis to Revelation.

For more information, see:

Essays on Christian Education by Cornelius Van Til

Educating People of Faith: Exploring the History of Jewish and Christian Communities ed. by John Van Engen

Education in Ancient Israel: From Earliest Times to 70 A.D. by Fletcher Harper Swift

Grounded in the Gospel: Building Believer the Old-Fashioned Way by J.I. Packer and Gary A. Parrett

History of Jewish Education: From 515 BCE to 220 CE by Nathan Drazin

Knowledge, Faith, and Early Christian Initiation by Alex Fogleman

Rediscovering Catechism: The Art of Equipping Covenant Children by Donald Van Dyken

The Monkhood of All Believers: The Monastic Foundation of Christian Spirituality by Greg Peters

For the other episodes in this series, see:

Genesis 1:1 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Genesis 1:27 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Genesis 1:28 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Genesis 2:15-17 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Genesis 3 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Genesis 6-9 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Genesis 6-9 and the Story of Discipleship

Wed, 03 Jul 2024 12:37:12 -0400

In this episode, Pastor Brandon continues his series entitled "The Story of Discipleship," where he unpacks the Bible's teaching on education, discipleship, and catechesis from Genesis to Revelation.

For more information, see:

Essays on Christian Education by Cornelius Van Til

Educating People of Faith: Exploring the History of Jewish and Christian Communities ed. by John Van Engen

Education in Ancient Israel: From Earliest Times to 70 A.D. by Fletcher Harper Swift

Grounded in the Gospel: Building Believer the Old-Fashioned Way by J.I. Packer and Gary A. Parrett

History of Jewish Education: From 515 BCE to 220 CE by Nathan Drazin

Knowledge, Faith, and Early Christian Initiation by Alex Fogleman

Rediscovering Catechism: The Art of Equipping Covenant Children by Donald Van Dyken

The Monkhood of All Believers: The Monastic Foundation of Christian Spirituality by Greg Peters

For the other episodes in this series, see:

Genesis 1:1 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Genesis 1:27 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Genesis 1:28 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Genesis 2:15-17 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Genesis 3 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

URC Synod 2024 Recap

Mon, 24 Jun 2024 20:22:18 -0400

In this episode Pastors Zac and Brandon report on the URC Synod that took place in Escondido, CA from June 17-21.

For more information, see

2024 URC Synod Preview by Cincy Reformed

2024 URC Synod Sessions

Imprecatory Psalms (feat. Ryan Swale)

Mon, 17 Jun 2024 07:45:00 -0400

How should we think about the imprecatory Psalms? Should we sing Psalms like Psalm 137, which says, "Blessed shall he be who takes your little ones and dashes them against the rock!"? How should we understand these God-given Psalms? In this episode, Pastor Zac interviews Ryan Swale on the Imprecatory Psalms.

For more information on the Psalms, see:

The Flow of the Psalms: Discovering Their Structure and Theology by O. Palmer Robinson

Learning to Love the Psalms by Robert Godfrey

Jesus on Every Page by David Murray

2024 URC Synod Preview

Mon, 10 Jun 2024 16:20:01 -0400

In this episode, Pastor Brandon (Christ Reformed) and Pastor Zac (Ascension Reformed) gather to preview the agenda of the upcoming 2024 synodical meeting.

For more information, see:

Introducing the United Reformed Churches by Cincy Reformed

Genesis 3 and the Story of Discipleship

Mon, 03 Jun 2024 09:37:00 -0400

In this episode, Pastor Brandon continues his series entitled "The Story of Discipleship," where he unpacks the Bible's teaching on education, discipleship, and catechesis from Genesis to Revelation.

For more information, see:

Essays on Christian Education by Cornelius Van Til

Educating People of Faith: Exploring the History of Jewish and Christian Communities ed. by John Van Engen

Education in Ancient Israel: From Earliest Times to 70 A.D. by Fletcher Harper Swift

Grounded in the Gospel: Building Believer the Old-Fashioned Way by J.I. Packer and Gary A. Parrett

History of Jewish Education: From 515 BCE to 220 CE by Nathan Drazin

Knowledge, Faith, and Early Christian Initiation by Alex Fogleman

Rediscovering Catechism: The Art of Equipping Covenant Children by Donald Van Dyken

The Monkhood of All Believers: The Monastic Foundation of Christian Spirituality by Greg Peters

For the other episodes in this series, see:

Genesis 1:1 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Genesis 1:27 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Genesis 1:28 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Genesis 2:15-17 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Genesis 2:15-17 and the Story of Discipleship

Tue, 28 May 2024 15:29:08 -0400

In this episode, Pastor Brandon continues his series entitled "The Story of Discipleship," where he unpacks the Bible's teaching on education, discipleship, and catechesis from Genesis to Revelation.

For more information, see:

Essays on Christian Education by Cornelius Van Til

Educating People of Faith: Exploring the History of Jewish and Christian Communities ed. by John Van Engen

Education in Ancient Israel: From Earliest Times to 70 A.D. by Fletcher Harper Swift

Grounded in the Gospel: Building Believer the Old-Fashioned Way by J.I. Packer and Gary A. Parrett

History of Jewish Education: From 515 BCE to 220 CE by Nathan Drazin

Knowledge, Faith, and Early Christian Initiation by Alex Fogleman

Rediscovering Catechism: The Art of Equipping Covenant Children by Donald Van Dyken

The Monkhood of All Believers: The Monastic Foundation of Christian Spirituality by Greg Peters

For the other episodes in this series, see:

Genesis 1:1 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Genesis 1:27 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Genesis 1:28 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Pentecost Festival Sermon - 2024

Wed, 22 May 2024 15:31:02 -0400

On Pentecost weekend, 2024, four URC churches gathered for worship and fellowship in Greensburg, IN. Those churches were: Ascension Reformed, Madison Reformed, Indy Reformed, and Christ Reformed.

Genesis 1:28 and the Story of Discipleship

Mon, 20 May 2024 13:59:38 -0400

In this episode, Pastor Brandon begins a new series entitled "The Story of Discipleship," where he unpack the Bible's teaching on education, discipleship, and catechesis from Genesis to Revelation.

For more information, see:

Essays on Christian Education by Cornelius Van Til

Educating People of Faith: Exploring the History of Jewish and Christian Communities ed. by John Van Engen

Education in Ancient Israel: From Earliest Times to 70 A.D. by Fletcher Harper Swift

Grounded in the Gospel: Building Believer the Old-Fashioned Way by J.I. Packer and Gary A. Parrett

History of Jewish Education: From 515 BCE to 220 CE by Nathan Drazin

Knowledge, Faith, and Early Christian Initiation by Alex Fogleman

Rediscovering Catechism: The Art of Equipping Covenant Children by Donald Van Dyken

The Monkhood of All Believers: The Monastic Foundation of Christian Spirituality by Greg Peters

For the other episodes in this series, see:

Genesis 1:1 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Genesis 1:27 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Genesis 1:27 and the Story of Discipleship

Mon, 13 May 2024 11:57:20 -0400

In this episode, Pastor Brandon begins a new series entitled "The Story of Discipleship," where he unpack the Bible's teaching on education, discipleship, and catechesis from Genesis to Revelation.

For more information, see:

Essays on Christian Education by Cornelius Van Til

Educating People of Faith: Exploring the History of Jewish and Christian Communities ed. by John Van Engen

Education in Ancient Israel: From Earliest Times to 70 A.D. by Fletcher Harper Swift

Grounded in the Gospel: Building Believer the Old-Fashioned Way by J.I. Packer and Gary A. Parrett

History of Jewish Education: From 515 BCE to 220 CE by Nathan Drazin

Knowledge, Faith, and Early Christian Initiation by Alex Fogleman

Rediscovering Catechism: The Art of Equipping Covenant Children by Donald Van Dyken

The Monkhood of All Believers: The Monastic Foundation of Christian Spirituality by Greg Peters

For the other episodes in this series, see:

Genesis 1:1 and the Story of Discipleship by Pastor Brandon

Genesis 1:1 and the Story of Discipleship

Mon, 06 May 2024 13:54:21 -0400

In this episode, Pastor Brandon begins a new series entitled "The Story of Discipleship," where he unpack the Bible's teaching on education, discipleship, and catechesis from Genesis to Revelation.

For more information, see:

Essays on Christian Education by Cornelius Van Til

Educating People of Faith: Exploring the History of Jewish and Christian Communities ed. by John Van Engen

Education in Ancient Israel: From Earliest Times to 70 A.D. by Fletcher Harper Swift

Grounded in the Gospel: Building Believer the Old-Fashioned Way by J.I. Packer and Gary A. Parrett

History of Jewish Education: From 515 BCE to 220 CE by Nathan Drazin

Knowledge, Faith, and Early Christian Initiation by Alex Fogleman

Rediscovering Catechism: The Art of Equipping Covenant Children by Donald Van Dyken

The Monkhood of All Believers: The Monastic Foundation of Christian Spirituality by Greg Peters

Ten Tips for Showing Hospitality

Mon, 29 Apr 2024 13:33:54 -0400

In this episode, Pastor Zac continues his series on Christian hospitality.

For more information, see:

Entertaining Angels: Early Christian Hospitality in Its Mediterranean Setting by Andrew Arterbury

The Gospel Comes with a House Key: Practicing Radically Ordinary Hospitality in Our Post-Christian World by Rosaria Butterfield

For the previous episodes in this series, see:

Introduction to Christian Hospitality by Pastor Zac

God's Hospitality in the Old Testament Scriptures by Pastor Zac

Old Testament Examples of Godly Hospitality by Pastor Zac

The Neglect of Hospitality in the Old Testament by Pastor Zac

Hospitality in the Gospels and Acts by Pastor Zac

Hospitality in the New Testament Epistles - Part 1 by Pastor Zac

Hospitality in the New Testament Epistles - Part 2 by Pastor Zac

Four Motives for Showing Hospitality by Pastor Zac

Ancient Models of Christian Hospitality by Pastor Zac

Modern Models of Christian Hospitality by Pastor Zac

Modern Models of Christian Hospitality

Tue, 23 Apr 2024 11:04:32 -0400

In this episode, Pastor Zac continues his series on Christian hospitality.

For more information, see:

Entertaining Angels: Early Christian Hospitality in Its Mediterranean Setting by Andrew Arterbury

The Gospel Comes with a House Key: Practicing Radically Ordinary Hospitality in Our Post-Christian World by Rosaria Butterfield

For the previous episodes in this series, see:

Introduction to Christian Hospitality by Pastor Zac

God's Hospitality in the Old Testament Scriptures by Pastor Zac

Old Testament Examples of Godly Hospitality by Pastor Zac

The Neglect of Hospitality in the Old Testament by Pastor Zac

Hospitality in the Gospels and Acts by Pastor Zac

Hospitality in the New Testament Epistles - Part 1 by Pastor Zac

Hospitality in the New Testament Epistles - Part 2 by Pastor Zac

Four Motives for Showing Hospitality by Pastor Zac

Ancient Models of Christian Hospitality by Pastor Zac

Ancient Models of Christian Hospitality

Tue, 16 Apr 2024 10:49:11 -0400

In this episode, Pastor Zac continues his series on Christian hospitality.

For more information, see:

Entertaining Angels: Early Christian Hospitality in Its Mediterranean Setting by Andrew Arterbury

The Gospel Comes with a House Key: Practicing Radically Ordinary Hospitality in Our Post-Christian World by Rosaria Butterfield

For the previous episodes in this series, see:

Introduction to Christian Hospitality by Pastor Zac

God's Hospitality in the Old Testament Scriptures by Pastor Zac

Old Testament Examples of Godly Hospitality by Pastor Zac

The Neglect of Hospitality in the Old Testament by Pastor Zac

Hospitality in the Gospels and Acts by Pastor Zac

Hospitality in the New Testament Epistles - Part 1 by Pastor Zac

Hospitality in the New Testament Epistles - Part 2 by Pastor Zac

Four Motives for Showing Hospitality by Pastor Zac

Four Motives for Showing Hospitality

Mon, 08 Apr 2024 12:04:48 -0400

In this episode, Pastor Zac continues his series on Christian hospitality.

For more information, see:

The Gospel Comes with a House Key: Practicing Radically Ordinary Hospitality in Our Post-Christian World by Rosaria Butterfield

For the previous episodes in this series, see:

Introduction to Christian Hospitality by Pastor Zac

God's Hospitality in the Old Testament Scriptures by Pastor Zac

Old Testament Examples of Godly Hospitality by Pastor Zac

The Neglect of Hospitality in the Old Testament by Pastor Zac

Hospitality in the Gospels and Acts by Pastor Zac

Hospitality in the New Testament Epistles - Part 1 by Pastor Zac

Hospitality in the New Testament Epistles - Part 2 by Pastor Zac

Hospitality in the New Testament Epistles - Part 2

Mon, 01 Apr 2024 09:00:09 -0400

In this episode, Pastor Zac continues his series on Christian hospitality.

For more information, see:

The Gospel Comes with a House Key: Practicing Radically Ordinary Hospitality in Our Post-Christian World by Rosaria Butterfield

For the previous episodes in this series, see:

Introduction to Christian Hospitality by Pastor Zac

God's Hospitality in the Old Testament Scriptures by Pastor Zac

Old Testament Examples of Godly Hospitality by Pastor Zac

The Neglect of Hospitality in the Old Testament by Pastor Zac

Hospitality in the Gospels and Acts by Pastor Zac

Hospitality in the New Testament Epistles - Part 1 by Pastor Zac

Hospitality in the New Testament Epistles - Part 1

Mon, 25 Mar 2024 09:35:43 -0400

In this episode, Pastor Zac continues his series on Christian hospitality.

For more information, see:

The Gospel Comes with a House Key: Practicing Radically Ordinary Hospitality in Our Post-Christian World by Rosaria Butterfield

For the previous episodes in this series, see:

Introduction to Christian Hospitality by Pastor Zac

God's Hospitality in the Old Testament Scriptures by Pastor Zac

Old Testament Examples of Godly Hospitality by Pastor Zac

The Neglect of Hospitality in the Old Testament by Pastor Zac

Hospitality in the Gospels and Acts by Pastor Zac

Hospitality in the Gospels and Acts

Mon, 18 Mar 2024 11:46:25 -0400

In this episode, Pastor Zac continues his series on Christian hospitality.

For more information, see:

The Gospel Comes with a House Key: Practicing Radically Ordinary Hospitality in Our Post-Christian World by Rosaria Butterfield

For the previous episodes in this series, see:

Introduction to Christian Hospitality by Pastor Zac

God's Hospitality in the Old Testament Scriptures by Pastor Zac

Old Testament Examples of Godly Hospitality by Pastor Zac

The Neglect of Hospitality in the Old Testament by Pastor Zac

The Neglect of Hospitality in the OT

Mon, 11 Mar 2024 09:53:44 -0400

In this episode, Pastor Zac continues his series on Christian hospitality.

For more information, see:

The Gospel Comes with a House Key: Practicing Radically Ordinary Hospitality in Our Post-Christian World by Rosaria Butterfield

Introduction to Christian Hospitality by Pastor Zac

God's Hospitality in the Old Testament Scriptures by Pastor Zac

Old Testament Examples of Godly Hospitality by Pastor Zac

Old Testament Examples of Godly Hospitality

Mon, 04 Mar 2024 20:21:59 -0500

In this episode, Pastor Zac continues his series on Christian hospitality.

For more information, see:

The Gospel Comes with a House Key: Practicing Radically Ordinary Hospitality in Our Post-Christian World by Rosaria Butterfield

Introduction to Christian Hospitality by Pastor Zac

God's Hospitality in the Old Testament Scriptures by Pastor Zac

God's Hospitality in the Old Testament Scriptures

Mon, 26 Feb 2024 14:26:19 -0500

In this episode, Pastor Zac continues his series on Christian hospitality.

For more information, see:

The Gospel Comes with a House Key: Practicing Radically Ordinary Hospitality in Our Post-Christian World by Rosaria Butterfield

Introduction to Christian Hospitality by Pastor Zac

Introduction to Christian Hospitality

Mon, 19 Feb 2024 22:07:20 -0500

In this episode, Pastor Zac kicks off his series on Christian hospitality.

For more information, see:

The Gospel Comes with a House Key: Practicing Radically Ordinary Hospitality in Our Post-Christian World by Rosaria Butterfield

Is the Roman Catholic Church Shifting on Homosexuality?

Mon, 12 Feb 2024 20:22:46 -0500

Is the Roman Catholic Church shifting their view on homosexuality? Officially, the Catholic Catechism believes that Scripture views homosexuality as a "grave depravity," which is why Catholic Tradition has declared it "intrinsically disordered," and "contrary to the natural law." Regarding acceptance of the act or practice, the Catechism says, "Under no circumstances can they be approved." For those struggling with same-sex attraction, the Church wrote, "Homosexual persons are called to chastity." Likewise, Pope Benedict XVI affirmed that homosexual acts are "grave sins," and that "Deep-seated homosexual tendencies" are "objectively disordered." While sensitivity and respect are grated to the person struggling with same-sex attraction, such persons are bid to "unite to the sacrifice of the Lord's Cross the difficulties they may encounter," especially as they lead lives of chastity and purity. But is Pope Francis reshaping this official view by blessing same-sex couples?

For more information, see:

The Briefing by Albert Mohler

Vatican II Inclusivism by Reformed Forum

Priests, scholars ask Church leaders to request the Pope withdraw Fiducia Supplicans by Life Site News

Is the Roman Catholic Church Shifting on Homosexuality? (Audio)

Mon, 12 Feb 2024 16:32:19 -0500

Is the Roman Catholic Church shifting their view on homosexuality? Officially, the Catholic Catechism asserts that Scripture views homosexuality as a "grave depravity," which is why Catholic Tradition has declared it "intrinsically disordered," and "contrary to the natural law." Regarding acceptance, the Catechism says, "Under no circumstances can they be approved." For those struggling with same-sex attraction, the Church wrote, "Homosexual persons are called to chastity." Likewise, Pope Benedict XVI affirmed that homosexual acts are "grave sins," and that "Deep-seated homosexual tendencies" are "objectively disordered." But is Pope Francis reshaping this official view by blessing same-sex couples?

For more information, see:

The Briefing by Albert Mohler

Vatican II Inclusivism by Reformed Forum

Priests, scholars ask Church leaders to request the Pope withdraw Fiducia Supplicans by Life Site News

Changes and Updates for 2024

Mon, 05 Feb 2024 11:24:03 -0500

Many exciting things are happening in 2024. Westside Reformed Church is moving into a new building and will, subsequently, have to undergo a name change as well. Also, Pastor Brandon is now the church planter for Christ Reformed Church in Northern Kentucky. This means that there will be changes also to the podcast in 2024. In this episode we go over those exciting changes!

Changes and Updates for 2024 (Audio)

Mon, 05 Feb 2024 11:07:13 -0500

The Song of Mary

Mon, 29 Jan 2024 08:51:53 -0500

In this episode Pastors Zac and Brandon discuss the Song of Mary from Luke 1:46-56.

For more information, see:

Song of Mary from the Trinity Psalter Hymnal

The Song of Mary (Audio)

Sun, 28 Jan 2024 22:39:18 -0500

In this episode Pastors Zac and Brandon discuss the Song of Mary from Luke 1:46-56.

For more information, see:

Song of Mary from the Trinity Psalter Hymnal

Who was Guido de Bres?

Mon, 22 Jan 2024 07:30:00 -0500

Who was Guido de Bres, the author of the Belgic Confession of Faith? In this episode, Pastors Brandon and Zac survey the life of de Bres.

For more information, see:

The Belgic Confession of Faith (online)

The Belgic Confession (hardcover)

Faithfulness Under Fire: The Story of Guide de Bres (children's books) by William Boekestein

Three Men Came to Heidelberg and Glorious Heretic: The Story of Guido de Bres by Thea B. Van Halsema

With Heart and Mouth: An Exposition of the Belgic Confession by Daniel Hyde

Who Was Guido de Bres? (Audio only)

Mon, 22 Jan 2024 07:30:00 -0500

Who was Guido de Bres, the author of the Belgic Confession of Faith? In this episode, Pastors Brandon and Zac survey the life of de Bres.

For more information, see:

The Belgic Confession of Faith (online)

The Belgic Confession (hardcover)

Faithfulness Under Fire: The Story of Guide de Bres (children's books) by William Boekestein

Three Men Came to Heidelberg and Glorious Heretic: The Story of Guido de Bres by Thea B. Van Halsema

With Heart and Mouth: An Exposition of the Belgic Confession by Daniel Hyde

What Makes a Valid Baptism?

Fri, 19 Jan 2024 10:54:47 -0500

What makes a baptism valid? Is a bathtub baptism performed by a family member a valid baptism? Is a Roman Catholic baptism a valid baptism? In this episode, pastors Zac and Brandon think through those necessary elements of baptism.

Do You Observe Advent?

Sat, 30 Dec 2023 17:31:11 -0500

In this week's episode, Pastor Zac reflects on the word "Advent" and what it means for us, especially during the month of December.

For more information, see:

O Come, O Come Emmanuel: A Liturgy for Daily Worship from Advent to Epiphany by Jonathan Gibson

Who Was Cornelius Van Til?

Mon, 18 Dec 2023 22:18:20 -0500

Who was Cornelius Van Til? In this episode, Pastor Brandon surveys his biography and contributions to theology and apologetics.

For more information, see:

Cornelius Van Til: Reformed Apologist and Churchman (book) by John Muether

Van Til the Evangelist (article) by K. Scott Oliphint

To Protect Christ's Little Ones (article) by Allen Guelzo

Cornelius Van Til (article) by Robert den Dulk

Christian Apologetics (book) by Cornelius Van Til

Essays on Christian Education (book) by Cornelius Van Til

A Christian Theory of Knowledge (book) by Cornelius Van Til

History and Nature of Apologetics: Faith, Reason, and Theistic Proofs (lecture) by Cornelius Van Til

Be Ye Steadfast, Unmovable, Always Abounding in the Work of the Lord (sermon) by Cornelius Van Til

Is Reformed Worship Ritualistic?

Tue, 12 Dec 2023 18:14:50 -0500

In this episode, Pastors Zac and Brandon discuss the positive role of ritual in the Christian life.

For more information, see:

What Happens When We Worship by Jonathan Cruse

How to Appoint Church Officers

Wed, 06 Dec 2023 10:46:00 -0500

What is the process of appointing elders and deacons? In this episode, Pastor Zac sheds light on the process.

For more information, see:

Church Order of the URC

Introducing the United Reformed Churches (URC)

Tue, 28 Nov 2023 13:22:57 -0500

What is the United Reformed Churches of North America (URCNA or URC for short)? In this episode, Pastor Brandon interviews Pastor Zac on the history, practices, and distinct characteristics of the URC.

For more information on the URC or the general history of the Dutch Reformed Church, see:

https://www.urcna.org

Cornelis P. Venema, "Integration, Disintegration, and Reintegration: A Preliminary History of the United Reformed Churches in North America," in Always Reforming: Essays in Honor of W. Robert Godfrey (ch. 13) ed. by R. Scott Clark and Joel E. Kim

Old Mud Meeting House (Harrodsburg, KY) by Stephen Beal

A Goodly Heritage: The Secession of 1834 and Its Impact on Reformed Churches in the Netherlands and North America by Cornelius Pronk

Secession, Doleantie, and Union: 1834-1892 by Hendrik Bouma

Dutch Calvinism in Modern America: A History of a Conservative Subculture by James D. Bratt

The Reformed Church in the Netherlands by Maurice G. Hansen

The Reformation of 1834 by Faculty of Mid-America

Sources of Secession by Gerrit J. tenZythoff

The Netherlands Reformed Church, 1571-2005 by Karel Blei

The Christian Reformed Church by Henry Beets

Dutch Reformed Education: Immigrant Legacies in North America ed. by Donald A. Luidens

A Perfect Babel of Confusion: Dutch Religion and English Culture in the Middle Coloniesby Randall Balmer

Introducing the United Reformed Churches (URC)

Tue, 28 Nov 2023 13:20:29 -0500

For more information on the URC or the general history of the Dutch Reformed Church, see:

https://www.urcna.org

Old Mud Meeting House (Harrodsburg, KY) by Stephen Beal

A Goodly Heritage: The Secession of 1834 and Its Impact on Reformed Churches in the Netherlands and North America by Cornelius Pronk

Secession, Doleantie, and Union: 1834-1892 by Hendrik Bouma

Dutch Calvinism in Modern America: A History of a Conservative Subculture by James D. Bratt

The Reformed Church in the Netherlands by Maurice G. Hansen

The Reformation of 1834 by Faculty of Mid-America

Sources of Secession by Gerrit J. tenZythoff

The Netherlands Reformed Church, 1571-2005 by Karel Blei

The Christian Reformed Church by Henry Beets

Dutch Reformed Education: Immigrant Legacies in North America ed. by Donald A. Luidens

A Perfect Babel of Confusion: Dutch Religion and English Culture in the Middle Colonies by Randall Balmer

Reflections on Thanksgiving (Audio)

Mon, 20 Nov 2023 19:51:37 -0500

In this episode, Pastor Zac gives reflections on giving thanks to God.

Is Palestine still the Holy Land?

Thu, 09 Nov 2023 10:35:10 -0500

In this episode, Pastor Zac highlights the intersection of current events with various theological proposals regarding the nation of Israel. Is Palestine still considered the "Holy Land"? How should Christians view battles over land?

For more information, see:

https://elder2elder.substack.com/p/contrasting-perspectives-on-the-land?utm_source=profile&utm_medium=reader2

A New Church Plant: Christ Reformed Church - Florence, KY

Mon, 06 Nov 2023 10:57:16 -0500

In this episode, Pastors Brandon and Zac discuss the up-and-coming church plant: Christ Reformed Church in Florence, KY. Pastor Brandon, currently a co-pastor at Westside Reformed Church, will be sent out as a "home missionary" to labor in Northern Kentucky.

On November 26, 2023 at 6:00 PM Pastor Brandon will lead a Bible study on the topic of Law and Gospel from a Reformed perspective at Amazing Grace Lutheran Church in Florence, KY. And beginning on February 4, 2024 Pastor Brandon will hold weekly Sunday evening services in the same location at 6:00 PM. If you are in the area, please join us and bring a friend. If you know someone in the area, please spread the word.

In this episode, Pastor Brandon describes his family and background, and also how he hopes that Christ Reformed Church will be a confessional church that stands on Scripture, engages unbelief with truth and love, relies on the ordinary means of grace, and seeks God’s comforting Word and Spirit in every circumstance of life.

A New Church Plant: Christ Reformed Church - Florence, KY (Audio)

Mon, 06 Nov 2023 10:30:26 -0500

An Explanation of the Lord’s Prayer

Wed, 01 Nov 2023 11:35:32 -0400

What exactly are we asking when we pray the Lord's Prayer? In this episode, Pastors Brandon and Zac walk through each petition of the Lord's Prayer.

For more information, see:

Heidelberg Catechism Q.116-129

Sacred Dissertations on the Lord's Prayer by Herman Witsius

The Lord's Prayer by Thomas Watson

Can the Pope Change the Lord’s Prayer? by Cincy Reformed

An Explanation of the Lord’s Prayer (Audio)

Wed, 01 Nov 2023 10:33:16 -0400

What exactly are we asking when we pray the Lord's Prayer? In this episode, Pastors Brandon and Zac walk through each petition of the Lord's Prayer.

For more information, see:

Heidelberg Catechism Q.116-129

Sacred Dissertations on the Lord's Prayer by Herman Witsius

The Lord's Prayer by Thomas Watson

From Church Plant to Established Church: An Interview with Rev. Sam Perez

Wed, 25 Oct 2023 19:33:49 -0400

In this episode, Pastor Zac interviews Rev. Sam Perez of Grace Reformed Church in Jersey City.

Abortion: What Does God Say?

Thu, 19 Oct 2023 14:44:18 -0400

According to Scripture, it is God who opens wombs (Gen. 29:31; 30:17-24; Ps. 113:9) and closes wombs (Gen. 20:18; 1 Sam. 1:5). God is Lord of the womb and, under God’s Lordship, life begins and a soul is created by God when an egg is fertilized. With this background, how should Christians think about the killing of a person in his or her mother's womb? God forbids murder (Exo. 20:13; Rev. 21:8), but does this include a person in a womb? Are there exceptions where a mother would be justified in killing her child in her womb? Should a mother put to death her child if the child's father raped her? Should the mother kill her child to save her own life? In this episode, Pastors Zac and Brandon discuss this difficult issue. (Also see: Job 31:15; Ps. 22:9-10; 100:3; 139:14-15; Jer. 1:5; Luke 1:41)

For more information, see:

Abortion by R.C. Sproul

Do You Really Love Life? by Timothy Brindle

Healing After Abortion: God's Mercy Is for You by David Powlison

Forgiveness After an Abortion by Julie Ganschow

Abortion is Immoral: An Animated Roadmap of the Argument by Justin Taylor

"Roe v. Wade and Planned Parenthood v. Casey Haunt Our Country" - Some of the Most Clarifying Words in Supreme Court Historyby R. Albert Mohler Jr.

Fighting the Sin of Lust

Mon, 09 Oct 2023 23:16:06 -0400

Scripture exhorts us, "Let the marriage bed be undefiled, for God will judge the sexually immoral and adulterous" (Heb. 13:4), "The body is not meant for sexual immorality, but for the Lord," (1 Cor. 6:13), "But among you there must not be even a hint of sexual immorality," (Ephesians. 5:3), and "Put to death therefore what is earthly in you: sexual immorality, impurity, passion, evil desire, and covetousness, which is idolatry" (Col. 3:5). But what if a person feels trapped by the sin of lust? What are some practical ways to fight lust? In this episode, Pastors Brandon and Zac discuss these questions and more.

For more information, see:

Fighting Lust by Heath Lambert

Stuck in Sexual Sin by Alastair Groves

Lies that Fuel Disordered Sexual Desires by Craig Marshall

Fighting the Sin of Lust (Audio)

Mon, 09 Oct 2023 22:55:49 -0400

Scripture exhorts us, "Let the marriage bed be undefiled, for God will judge the sexually immoral and adulterous" (Heb. 13:4), "The body is not meant for sexual immorality, but for the Lord," (1 Cor. 6:13), "But among you there must not be even a hint of sexual immorality," (Ephesians. 5:3), and "Put to death therefore what is earthly in you: sexual immorality, impurity, passion, evil desire, and covetousness, which is idolatry" (Col. 3:5). But what if a person feels trapped by lust? What are some practical ways to fight lust? In this episode, Pastors Brandon and Zac discuss these questions and more.

For more information, see:

Fighting Lust by Heath Lambert

Stuck in Sexual Sin by Alastair Groves

Lies that Fuel Disordered Sexual Desires by Craig Marshall

Are Arminians Pelagian?

Mon, 02 Oct 2023 22:07:25 -0400

When the Canons of Dort speak of "Pelagianism," of whom is it referring? Were the Remonstrants Pelagian? In this episode, Pastors Brandon and Zac discuss the these questions and more.

For more information, see:

The Canons of Dort.

Saving the Reformation: The Pastoral Theology of the Canons of Dort by Robert Godfrey

Crisis in the Reformed Church: Essays in Commemoration of the Great Synod of Dort ed. by Peter Y. De Jong

But for the Grace of God: An Exposition of the Canons of Dort by Cornelius Venema

Are Arminians Pelagian? (Audio only)

Mon, 02 Oct 2023 21:29:23 -0400

When the Canons of Dort speak of "Pelagianism," of whom is it referring? Were the Remonstrants Pelagian? In this episode, Pastors Brandon and Zac discuss the these questions and more.

For more information, see:

The Canons of Dort.

Saving the Reformation: The Pastoral Theology of the Canons of Dort by Robert Godfrey

Crisis in the Reformed Church: Essays in Commemoration of the Great Synod of Dort ed. by Peter Y. De Jong

But for the Grace of God: An Exposition of the Canons of Dort by Cornelius Venema

Engaging the Source of ”Calvinism”

Mon, 25 Sep 2023 21:30:53 -0400

What is "Calvinism"? Can it really be summed up into five points? Is the acronym TULIP sufficient for our understanding of salvation? In this episode, Pastor Zac discusses the Canons of Dort.

For more information, see:

Saving the Reformation: The Pastoral Theology of the Canons of Dort by Robert Godfrey

Crisis in the Reformed Church: Essays in Commemoration of the Great Synod of Dort ed. by Peter Y. De Jong

But for the Grace of God: An Exposition of the Canons of Dort by Cornelius Venema

Eucharistic Miracle?

Mon, 18 Sep 2023 15:26:50 -0400

On September 8, 2023 it was claimed that a Eucharistic Miracle happened in Cincinnati, OH wherein the bread of the Lord's Supper became stained with physical blood. The samples were subsequently sent off for verification. In this podcast episode, Pastor Brandon reflects on this local event from a Reformed perspective.

Should We Swear?

Tue, 12 Sep 2023 18:52:57 -0400

Should we swear? What about oaths? In this episode Pastor Zac discusses the Third Commandment.

For more information, see:

Heidelberg Catechism Qs. 99-102.

Theories on Education from a Christian Perspective

Thu, 07 Sep 2023 08:58:06 -0400

How should children be educated? What is education? What is the goal of education? What should be taught? Are the children products of chance, or are they covenant children made in God's image? Are teachers passive chaperones or mature shepherds who lead with authority? Who shapes the curriculum and what is included? What is the standard for education? Numerous theories on education seek to answer these questions, but many of them are not from a Christian worldview. How should Christians understand the various theories at play in schools across the country? In this episode, Pastor Brandon discusses several theories of education from a biblical worldview.

For more information, see:

Philosophy and Education: An Introduction in Christian Perspective by George R. Knight

Voices from the Past: Reformed Educators, ed. by Donald Oppewal

Essays on Christian Education by Cornelius Van Til

The Word that Lifts Anxiety

Mon, 28 Aug 2023 12:18:01 -0400

In this episode, Pastor Brandon discusses Proverbs 12:25 and Psalm 45:1-6. What is the "good word" that lifts anxiety and gives hope to the heart?

For more information, see:

A Small Book for the Anxious Heart: Meditations on Fear, Worry, and Trust by Ed Welch

Depression: Looking Up from the Stubborn Darkness by Ed Welch

Overcoming Anxiety: Relief for Worried People by David Powlison

"Paralyzing Fear," in Counseling the Hard Cases ed. by Heath Lambert

The Salvation of Covenant Children

Tue, 22 Aug 2023 20:02:00 -0400

In this episode, Pastor Zac explores the salvation of covenant children from an article in the Canons of Dort (1.17):

Since we must make judgments about God’s will from his Word, which testifies that the children of believers are holy, not by nature but by virtue of the gracious covenant in which they together with their parents are included, godly parents ought not to doubt the election and salvation of their children whom God calls out of this life in infancy.

Foxes Destroy Vineyards, But God Makes New

Mon, 14 Aug 2023 12:10:50 -0400

In this episode, Pastor Brandon gives a devotional from Song of Songs 2:15.

For more information, see:

Sermon on Song 2:15 by Ian Duguid

Song of Songs (Reformed Commentary) by Ian Duguid

Grateful Christian Living: The Ten Commandments in Worship

Wed, 09 Aug 2023 09:29:06 -0400

In this episode, Pastor Zac explains the role of gratitude in the Christian life.

For more information, see:

Heidelberg Catechism

God Cares for the Next Generation

Wed, 02 Aug 2023 15:17:05 -0400

It is so comforting that God cares for the next generation, and they are in His mighty hands. Even when we fail, God is faithful to His covenant promises. But that doesn't mean we don't have a lot of work to do. Judges 2:10 recounts a sad story when "there arose another generation after them who did not know the Lord or the work that he had done for Israel." How could this happen? How could they forget about creation, Adam and Eve, Abraham, and the Exodus event? But it did happen. As yearly statistics warn of the religious decline in the next generation, Judges 2:10 becomes a stark warning. In this episode, Pastor Brandon discusses how to equip the next generation.

For Pastor Brandon's favorite Apologetics books, see:

8th Grade - Know Why You Believe by K. Scott Oliphint

9th Grade - Why Should I Believe Christianity? by James Anderson

10th Grade - The Ultimate Proof of Creation by Jason Lisle

11th Grade - Covenantal Apologetics: Principles and Practice in Defense of Our Faith by K. Scott Oliphint & Redeeming Science: A God-Centered Approach by Vern Poythress (chapters 1-3, 11-23)

12th Grade - Christian Apologetics by Cornelius Van Til & Canon Revisited: Establishing the Origins and Authority of the New Testament Books by Michael Kruger

Also: from 8th grade to 12th grade read this book with your child to help him or her to navigate and critique other forms of thought: A History of Western Philosophy and Theology by John Frame. This book will help them understand the aforementioned books and will go along nicely with them.

Amillennialism and the Two Ages

Tue, 25 Jul 2023 11:28:24 -0400

In this episode, Pastor Zac continues the series on Amillennialism, speaking here of the two ages found in Scripture.

For more information, see:

Musings on Amillennialism - Part 1 by Pastor Brandon

A Case for Amillennialism: Understanding the End Times by Kim Riddlebarger

Notes:

Biblical Texts Which Speak of “This Age”
Matthew 12:32 - There is no forgiveness for blasphemy against the Holy Spirit
Matthew 24:3 - The end of the age will be preceded by signs
Matthew 28:20 - Christ will be with us until the end of the age
Luke 18:30 - There are material rewards given to us in this life
Luke 20:34 - The people of this age marry and are given in marriage
Mark 10:30 - The present age is an age of homes, fields, and families
Romans 12:2 - We are not to be conformed to the pattern of this world (age)
I Corinthians 1:20 - Philosophy is the wisdom of this age
I Corinthians 2:6-8 - Wisdom and rulers are of this age
II Corinthians 4:4 - Satan is the god of this age who has blinded the minds of men and women
Galatians 1:4 - The present age is evil
Ephesians 1:21 - Christ reigns in present age
Ephesians 2:2 - The ways of this world (age) are evil
I Timothy 6:17 - Those who are rich in this age, are not to hope in their wealth for the next
Titus 2:12 - We are to live Godly lives in the present age

In every instance the qualities associated with “this age” are temporal in nature. These texts describe the present course of history before the return of Christ and are things which pass away at his return.

Biblical Texts Which Speak of the “Age to Come”
Matthew 12:32 - No forgiveness for blasphemy against the Holy Spirit
Matthew 13:40 - The weeds will be thrown into the fire
Mark 10:30 - Eternal life as a reward
Luke 18:30 - Eternal life as a reward
Luke 20:35 - No marriage or giving in marriage
I Corinthians 6:9-10 - Evil doers will not inherit the kingdom of God
I Corinthians 15:50 - Flesh and blood will not inherit the kingdom of God
Galatians 5:21 - Those who live evil lives will not inherit the kingdom
Ephesians 1:21 - Christ will reign in age to come
Ephesians 5:5 - Immoral people will not inherit kingdom of God
I Thessalonians 2:12 - We are encouraged to live lives worthy of the kingdom
II Thessalonians 1:5 - Faith will count you worthy of the kingdom of God
I Timothy 6:19 - The coming age has life that is truly life
II Timothy 4:18 - The Lord will bring us to kingdom of God
In marked contrast to “this age” the qualities assigned to the age to come are all eternal (or non-temporal)

in nature. These references are clearly describing the future eschatological state of believers (and non-
believers if you factor in the references to judgment).

The Line of “Demarcation” Between the Two Ages
Matthew 13:39 - The harvest is the end of the age, and the angels are the harvesters
Matthew 13:40 - The weeds will be burned in the fire at the end of the age (judgment)
Matthew 13:49 - The angels will separate the wicked from the righteous

Musings on Amillennialism - Part 1

Mon, 17 Jul 2023 19:20:26 -0400

What is Amillennialism? If you were asked to define it, where would you start? In this episode, Pastor Brandon gives some overarching contours for understanding the Amillennial position.

For more information from the Amillennialist Perspective, see:

Critical Questions of Postmillennialism by Cincy Reformed

Understanding Revelation 20:1-15 - The Millennial Reign of Christ and the Binding of Satan by Cincy Reformed

Theonomy and Eschatology: Some Reflections on Postmillennialism by Richard B. Gaffin, Jr.

Revelation: A Shorter Commentary by G.K. Beale

Revelation (Reformed Expository) by Richard Phillips

Revelation (Lectio Continua) by Joel Beeke

The Returning King: A Guide to the Book of Revelation by Vern Poythress

A Case for Amillennialism: Understanding the End Times by Kim Riddlebarger

Amillennialism by Anthony Hoekema

Amillennialism - Part 1 by Robert Strimple

Amillennialism - Part 2 by Robert Strimple

The Great Hope of Amillennialism by Pierce Taylor Hibbs

Theonomy: A Reformed Critique ed. by William Barker and W. Robert Godfrey

Revelation (Gospel Coalition) by G.K. Beale and Thomas Schreiner

The Gospel and Eschatology by Westminster Faculty

Album or Sacrament? (Devotional)

Mon, 10 Jul 2023 22:37:33 -0400

In this devotional, Pastor Zac clarifies the nature of a sacrament. Too often people conceive of sacraments like a bare memorial akin to a photo album. But is that what the Bible teaches?

For more information, see:

The Lord's Supper: Answers to Common Questions by Keith Mathison

The Lord's Supper as a Means of Grace: More Than Just a Memory by Richard Barcellos

Reformed Dogmatics (Vol. 5) by Geerhardus Vos

Between Wittenberg and Geneva: Lutheran and Reformed Theology in Conversation (ch. 7) by Robert Kolb and Carl Trueman

The Lord's Supper and the Popish Mass by Cornelius Venema

The Lord's Supper by Thomas Watson

What Does it Mean to be Filled with the Holy Spirit? (Devotional)

Tue, 04 Jul 2023 12:36:40 -0400

In this episode, Pastor Brandon unpacks Ephesians 5:15-21:

Look carefully then how you walk, not as unwise but as wise, 16 making the best use of the time, because the days are evil. 17 Therefore do not be foolish, but understand what the will of the Lord is. 18 And do not get drunk with wine, for that is debauchery, but be filled with the Spirit, 19 addressing one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing and making melody to the Lord with your heart, 20 giving thanks always and for everything to God the Father in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, 21 submitting to one another out of reverence for Christ.

Also see Colossians 3:12-17:

Put on then, as God's chosen ones, holy and beloved, compassionate hearts, kindness, humility, meekness, and patience, 13 bearing with one another and, if one has a complaint against another, forgiving each other; as the Lord has forgiven you, so you also must forgive. 14 And above all these put on love, which binds everything together in perfect harmony. 15 And let the peace of Christ rule in your hearts, to which indeed you were called in one body. And be thankful.16 Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly, teaching and admonishing one another in all wisdom, singing psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, with thankfulness in your hearts to God. 17 And whatever you do, in word or deed, do everything in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God the Father through him.

Sources used and/or recommended, see:

In the Fullness of Time: An Introduction to the Biblical Theology of Acts and Paul by Richard B. Gaffin, Jr.

The Holy Spirit by Sinclair Ferguson

Colossians and Philemon (Baker Exegetical Commentary on the New Testament) by G.K. Beale

The Life of a Church Plant: The Blessings and Challenges of Planting New Churches

Mon, 26 Jun 2023 19:08:32 -0400

How does a church plant differ from an established church? What preparation goes into church planting? What are some tips for people joining a church plant? In this episode, Pastor Brandon interviews Pastor Zac on his church planting experience.

For more information, see:

How to Plant a Reformed Church by URCNA

How to Plant a Reformed Church by URCNA (online version)

Planting, Watering, Growing: Planting Confessionally Reformed Churches in the 21st Century by Daniel Hyde and Shane Lems

Welcome to a Reformed Church: A Guide for Pilgrims by Daniel Hyde

The Ordinary Means of Growth by Ligon Duncan

Fighting the Sin of Pride

Sun, 18 Jun 2023 23:30:50 -0400

According to the Bible, "Pride goes before destruction" (Prov. 16:18), "When pride comes, then comes disgrace" (Prov. 11:2), "The Lord tears down the house of the proud" (Prov.15:25), "The pride of your heart has deceived you" (Obad. 1:3), and “God opposes the proud but gives grace to the humble" (Jas. 4:6). If Pride is one of those root sins that give rise to many other sins, how can we fight the sin of pride?

For more information, see:

From Pride to Humility by Stuart Scott

The Absurdity of Pride by Ed Welch

A Heart Full of Pride by Max Benfer

I Have a Psychiatric Diagnosis: What Does the Bible Say? by Ed Welch

Fighting the Sin of Pride (Audio only)

Sun, 18 Jun 2023 22:53:15 -0400

For more information, see:

From Pride to Humility by Stuart Scott

The Absurdity of Pride by Ed Welch

A Heart Full of Pride by Max Benfer

I Have a Psychiatric Diagnosis: What Does the Bible Say? by Ed Welch

The Benefits of Having a Church Building

Mon, 12 Jun 2023 12:34:57 -0400

What are the benefits for a church in owning their own building? In this episode, Pastors Zac and Brandon discuss a new chapter in the life of Westside Reformed Church, as we begin the process of renovating and moving into our own property.

For more information, see:

https://westsidereformed.org/building/